Throttle.cc (8054:9138d38eccd7) Throttle.cc (8229:78bf55f23338)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2008 Mark D. Hill and David A. Wood
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include <cassert>
30
31#include "base/cprintf.hh"
32#include "mem/protocol/Protocol.hh"
33#include "mem/ruby/buffers/MessageBuffer.hh"
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2008 Mark D. Hill and David A. Wood
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include <cassert>
30
31#include "base/cprintf.hh"
32#include "mem/protocol/Protocol.hh"
33#include "mem/ruby/buffers/MessageBuffer.hh"
34#include "mem/ruby/network/Network.hh"
35#include "mem/ruby/network/simple/Throttle.hh"
34#include "mem/ruby/network/simple/Throttle.hh"
35#include "mem/ruby/network/Network.hh"
36#include "mem/ruby/slicc_interface/NetworkMessage.hh"
37#include "mem/ruby/system/System.hh"
38
39using namespace std;
40
41const int HIGH_RANGE = 256;
42const int ADJUST_INTERVAL = 50000;
43const int MESSAGE_SIZE_MULTIPLIER = 1000;
44//const int BROADCAST_SCALING = 4; // Have a 16p system act like a 64p systems
45const int BROADCAST_SCALING = 1;
46const int PRIORITY_SWITCH_LIMIT = 128;
47
48static int network_message_to_size(NetworkMessage* net_msg_ptr);
49
50Throttle::Throttle(int sID, NodeID node, int link_latency,
51 int link_bandwidth_multiplier)
52{
53 init(node, link_latency, link_bandwidth_multiplier);
54 m_sID = sID;
55}
56
57Throttle::Throttle(NodeID node, int link_latency,
58 int link_bandwidth_multiplier)
59{
60 init(node, link_latency, link_bandwidth_multiplier);
61 m_sID = 0;
62}
63
64void
65Throttle::init(NodeID node, int link_latency, int link_bandwidth_multiplier)
66{
67 m_node = node;
68 m_vnets = 0;
69
70 assert(link_bandwidth_multiplier > 0);
71 m_link_bandwidth_multiplier = link_bandwidth_multiplier;
72 m_link_latency = link_latency;
73
74 m_wakeups_wo_switch = 0;
75 clearStats();
76}
77
78void
79Throttle::clear()
80{
81 for (int counter = 0; counter < m_vnets; counter++) {
82 m_in[counter]->clear();
83 m_out[counter]->clear();
84 }
85}
86
87void
88Throttle::addLinks(const std::vector<MessageBuffer*>& in_vec,
89 const std::vector<MessageBuffer*>& out_vec)
90{
91 assert(in_vec.size() == out_vec.size());
92 for (int i=0; i<in_vec.size(); i++) {
93 addVirtualNetwork(in_vec[i], out_vec[i]);
94 }
95
96 m_message_counters.resize(MessageSizeType_NUM);
97 for (int i = 0; i < MessageSizeType_NUM; i++) {
98 m_message_counters[i].resize(in_vec.size());
99 for (int j = 0; j<m_message_counters[i].size(); j++) {
100 m_message_counters[i][j] = 0;
101 }
102 }
103}
104
105void
106Throttle::addVirtualNetwork(MessageBuffer* in_ptr, MessageBuffer* out_ptr)
107{
108 m_units_remaining.push_back(0);
109 m_in.push_back(in_ptr);
110 m_out.push_back(out_ptr);
111
112 // Set consumer and description
113 m_in[m_vnets]->setConsumer(this);
114 string desc = "[Queue to Throttle " + NodeIDToString(m_sID) + " " +
115 NodeIDToString(m_node) + "]";
116 m_in[m_vnets]->setDescription(desc);
117 m_vnets++;
118}
119
120void
121Throttle::wakeup()
122{
123 // Limits the number of message sent to a limited number of bytes/cycle.
124 assert(getLinkBandwidth() > 0);
125 int bw_remaining = getLinkBandwidth();
126
127 // Give the highest numbered link priority most of the time
128 m_wakeups_wo_switch++;
129 int highest_prio_vnet = m_vnets-1;
130 int lowest_prio_vnet = 0;
131 int counter = 1;
132 bool schedule_wakeup = false;
133
134 // invert priorities to avoid starvation seen in the component network
135 if (m_wakeups_wo_switch > PRIORITY_SWITCH_LIMIT) {
136 m_wakeups_wo_switch = 0;
137 highest_prio_vnet = 0;
138 lowest_prio_vnet = m_vnets-1;
139 counter = -1;
140 }
141
142 for (int vnet = highest_prio_vnet;
143 (vnet * counter) >= (counter * lowest_prio_vnet);
144 vnet -= counter) {
145
146 assert(m_out[vnet] != NULL);
147 assert(m_in[vnet] != NULL);
148 assert(m_units_remaining[vnet] >= 0);
149
150 while (bw_remaining > 0 &&
151 (m_in[vnet]->isReady() || m_units_remaining[vnet] > 0) &&
152 m_out[vnet]->areNSlotsAvailable(1)) {
153
154 // See if we are done transferring the previous message on
155 // this virtual network
156 if (m_units_remaining[vnet] == 0 && m_in[vnet]->isReady()) {
157 // Find the size of the message we are moving
158 MsgPtr msg_ptr = m_in[vnet]->peekMsgPtr();
159 NetworkMessage* net_msg_ptr =
160 safe_cast<NetworkMessage*>(msg_ptr.get());
161 m_units_remaining[vnet] +=
162 network_message_to_size(net_msg_ptr);
163
164 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "throttle: %d my bw %d bw spent "
165 "enqueueing net msg %d time: %lld.\n",
166 m_node, getLinkBandwidth(), m_units_remaining[vnet],
167 g_eventQueue_ptr->getTime());
168
169 // Move the message
170 m_out[vnet]->enqueue(m_in[vnet]->peekMsgPtr(), m_link_latency);
171 m_in[vnet]->pop();
172
173 // Count the message
174 m_message_counters[net_msg_ptr->getMessageSize()][vnet]++;
175
176 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "%s\n", *m_out[vnet]);
177 }
178
179 // Calculate the amount of bandwidth we spent on this message
180 int diff = m_units_remaining[vnet] - bw_remaining;
181 m_units_remaining[vnet] = max(0, diff);
182 bw_remaining = max(0, -diff);
183 }
184
185 if (bw_remaining > 0 &&
186 (m_in[vnet]->isReady() || m_units_remaining[vnet] > 0) &&
187 !m_out[vnet]->areNSlotsAvailable(1)) {
188 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "vnet: %d", vnet);
189 // schedule me to wakeup again because I'm waiting for my
190 // output queue to become available
191 schedule_wakeup = true;
192 }
193 }
194
195 // We should only wake up when we use the bandwidth
196 // This is only mostly true
197 // assert(bw_remaining != getLinkBandwidth());
198
199 // Record that we used some or all of the link bandwidth this cycle
200 double ratio = 1.0 - (double(bw_remaining) / double(getLinkBandwidth()));
201
202 // If ratio = 0, we used no bandwidth, if ratio = 1, we used all
203 linkUtilized(ratio);
204
205 if (bw_remaining > 0 && !schedule_wakeup) {
206 // We have extra bandwidth and our output buffer was
207 // available, so we must not have anything else to do until
208 // another message arrives.
209 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "%s not scheduled again\n", *this);
210 } else {
211 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "%s scheduled again\n", *this);
212
213 // We are out of bandwidth for this cycle, so wakeup next
214 // cycle and continue
215 g_eventQueue_ptr->scheduleEvent(this, 1);
216 }
217}
218
219void
220Throttle::printStats(ostream& out) const
221{
222 out << "utilized_percent: " << getUtilization() << endl;
223}
224
225void
226Throttle::clearStats()
227{
228 m_ruby_start = g_eventQueue_ptr->getTime();
229 m_links_utilized = 0.0;
230
231 for (int i = 0; i < m_message_counters.size(); i++) {
232 for (int j = 0; j < m_message_counters[i].size(); j++) {
233 m_message_counters[i][j] = 0;
234 }
235 }
236}
237
238void
239Throttle::printConfig(ostream& out) const
240{
241}
242
243double
244Throttle::getUtilization() const
245{
246 return 100.0 * double(m_links_utilized) /
247 double(g_eventQueue_ptr->getTime()-m_ruby_start);
248}
249
250void
251Throttle::print(ostream& out) const
252{
253 ccprintf(out, "[%i bw: %i]", m_node, getLinkBandwidth());
254}
255
256int
257network_message_to_size(NetworkMessage* net_msg_ptr)
258{
259 assert(net_msg_ptr != NULL);
260
261 int size = RubySystem::getNetwork()->
262 MessageSizeType_to_int(net_msg_ptr->getMessageSize());
263 size *= MESSAGE_SIZE_MULTIPLIER;
264
265 // Artificially increase the size of broadcast messages
266 if (BROADCAST_SCALING > 1 && net_msg_ptr->getDestination().isBroadcast())
267 size *= BROADCAST_SCALING;
268
269 return size;
270}
36#include "mem/ruby/slicc_interface/NetworkMessage.hh"
37#include "mem/ruby/system/System.hh"
38
39using namespace std;
40
41const int HIGH_RANGE = 256;
42const int ADJUST_INTERVAL = 50000;
43const int MESSAGE_SIZE_MULTIPLIER = 1000;
44//const int BROADCAST_SCALING = 4; // Have a 16p system act like a 64p systems
45const int BROADCAST_SCALING = 1;
46const int PRIORITY_SWITCH_LIMIT = 128;
47
48static int network_message_to_size(NetworkMessage* net_msg_ptr);
49
50Throttle::Throttle(int sID, NodeID node, int link_latency,
51 int link_bandwidth_multiplier)
52{
53 init(node, link_latency, link_bandwidth_multiplier);
54 m_sID = sID;
55}
56
57Throttle::Throttle(NodeID node, int link_latency,
58 int link_bandwidth_multiplier)
59{
60 init(node, link_latency, link_bandwidth_multiplier);
61 m_sID = 0;
62}
63
64void
65Throttle::init(NodeID node, int link_latency, int link_bandwidth_multiplier)
66{
67 m_node = node;
68 m_vnets = 0;
69
70 assert(link_bandwidth_multiplier > 0);
71 m_link_bandwidth_multiplier = link_bandwidth_multiplier;
72 m_link_latency = link_latency;
73
74 m_wakeups_wo_switch = 0;
75 clearStats();
76}
77
78void
79Throttle::clear()
80{
81 for (int counter = 0; counter < m_vnets; counter++) {
82 m_in[counter]->clear();
83 m_out[counter]->clear();
84 }
85}
86
87void
88Throttle::addLinks(const std::vector<MessageBuffer*>& in_vec,
89 const std::vector<MessageBuffer*>& out_vec)
90{
91 assert(in_vec.size() == out_vec.size());
92 for (int i=0; i<in_vec.size(); i++) {
93 addVirtualNetwork(in_vec[i], out_vec[i]);
94 }
95
96 m_message_counters.resize(MessageSizeType_NUM);
97 for (int i = 0; i < MessageSizeType_NUM; i++) {
98 m_message_counters[i].resize(in_vec.size());
99 for (int j = 0; j<m_message_counters[i].size(); j++) {
100 m_message_counters[i][j] = 0;
101 }
102 }
103}
104
105void
106Throttle::addVirtualNetwork(MessageBuffer* in_ptr, MessageBuffer* out_ptr)
107{
108 m_units_remaining.push_back(0);
109 m_in.push_back(in_ptr);
110 m_out.push_back(out_ptr);
111
112 // Set consumer and description
113 m_in[m_vnets]->setConsumer(this);
114 string desc = "[Queue to Throttle " + NodeIDToString(m_sID) + " " +
115 NodeIDToString(m_node) + "]";
116 m_in[m_vnets]->setDescription(desc);
117 m_vnets++;
118}
119
120void
121Throttle::wakeup()
122{
123 // Limits the number of message sent to a limited number of bytes/cycle.
124 assert(getLinkBandwidth() > 0);
125 int bw_remaining = getLinkBandwidth();
126
127 // Give the highest numbered link priority most of the time
128 m_wakeups_wo_switch++;
129 int highest_prio_vnet = m_vnets-1;
130 int lowest_prio_vnet = 0;
131 int counter = 1;
132 bool schedule_wakeup = false;
133
134 // invert priorities to avoid starvation seen in the component network
135 if (m_wakeups_wo_switch > PRIORITY_SWITCH_LIMIT) {
136 m_wakeups_wo_switch = 0;
137 highest_prio_vnet = 0;
138 lowest_prio_vnet = m_vnets-1;
139 counter = -1;
140 }
141
142 for (int vnet = highest_prio_vnet;
143 (vnet * counter) >= (counter * lowest_prio_vnet);
144 vnet -= counter) {
145
146 assert(m_out[vnet] != NULL);
147 assert(m_in[vnet] != NULL);
148 assert(m_units_remaining[vnet] >= 0);
149
150 while (bw_remaining > 0 &&
151 (m_in[vnet]->isReady() || m_units_remaining[vnet] > 0) &&
152 m_out[vnet]->areNSlotsAvailable(1)) {
153
154 // See if we are done transferring the previous message on
155 // this virtual network
156 if (m_units_remaining[vnet] == 0 && m_in[vnet]->isReady()) {
157 // Find the size of the message we are moving
158 MsgPtr msg_ptr = m_in[vnet]->peekMsgPtr();
159 NetworkMessage* net_msg_ptr =
160 safe_cast<NetworkMessage*>(msg_ptr.get());
161 m_units_remaining[vnet] +=
162 network_message_to_size(net_msg_ptr);
163
164 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "throttle: %d my bw %d bw spent "
165 "enqueueing net msg %d time: %lld.\n",
166 m_node, getLinkBandwidth(), m_units_remaining[vnet],
167 g_eventQueue_ptr->getTime());
168
169 // Move the message
170 m_out[vnet]->enqueue(m_in[vnet]->peekMsgPtr(), m_link_latency);
171 m_in[vnet]->pop();
172
173 // Count the message
174 m_message_counters[net_msg_ptr->getMessageSize()][vnet]++;
175
176 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "%s\n", *m_out[vnet]);
177 }
178
179 // Calculate the amount of bandwidth we spent on this message
180 int diff = m_units_remaining[vnet] - bw_remaining;
181 m_units_remaining[vnet] = max(0, diff);
182 bw_remaining = max(0, -diff);
183 }
184
185 if (bw_remaining > 0 &&
186 (m_in[vnet]->isReady() || m_units_remaining[vnet] > 0) &&
187 !m_out[vnet]->areNSlotsAvailable(1)) {
188 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "vnet: %d", vnet);
189 // schedule me to wakeup again because I'm waiting for my
190 // output queue to become available
191 schedule_wakeup = true;
192 }
193 }
194
195 // We should only wake up when we use the bandwidth
196 // This is only mostly true
197 // assert(bw_remaining != getLinkBandwidth());
198
199 // Record that we used some or all of the link bandwidth this cycle
200 double ratio = 1.0 - (double(bw_remaining) / double(getLinkBandwidth()));
201
202 // If ratio = 0, we used no bandwidth, if ratio = 1, we used all
203 linkUtilized(ratio);
204
205 if (bw_remaining > 0 && !schedule_wakeup) {
206 // We have extra bandwidth and our output buffer was
207 // available, so we must not have anything else to do until
208 // another message arrives.
209 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "%s not scheduled again\n", *this);
210 } else {
211 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "%s scheduled again\n", *this);
212
213 // We are out of bandwidth for this cycle, so wakeup next
214 // cycle and continue
215 g_eventQueue_ptr->scheduleEvent(this, 1);
216 }
217}
218
219void
220Throttle::printStats(ostream& out) const
221{
222 out << "utilized_percent: " << getUtilization() << endl;
223}
224
225void
226Throttle::clearStats()
227{
228 m_ruby_start = g_eventQueue_ptr->getTime();
229 m_links_utilized = 0.0;
230
231 for (int i = 0; i < m_message_counters.size(); i++) {
232 for (int j = 0; j < m_message_counters[i].size(); j++) {
233 m_message_counters[i][j] = 0;
234 }
235 }
236}
237
238void
239Throttle::printConfig(ostream& out) const
240{
241}
242
243double
244Throttle::getUtilization() const
245{
246 return 100.0 * double(m_links_utilized) /
247 double(g_eventQueue_ptr->getTime()-m_ruby_start);
248}
249
250void
251Throttle::print(ostream& out) const
252{
253 ccprintf(out, "[%i bw: %i]", m_node, getLinkBandwidth());
254}
255
256int
257network_message_to_size(NetworkMessage* net_msg_ptr)
258{
259 assert(net_msg_ptr != NULL);
260
261 int size = RubySystem::getNetwork()->
262 MessageSizeType_to_int(net_msg_ptr->getMessageSize());
263 size *= MESSAGE_SIZE_MULTIPLIER;
264
265 // Artificially increase the size of broadcast messages
266 if (BROADCAST_SCALING > 1 && net_msg_ptr->getDestination().isBroadcast())
267 size *= BROADCAST_SCALING;
268
269 return size;
270}