Throttle.cc (11049:dfb0aa3f0649) Throttle.cc (11092:a51ef09e3a78)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2008 Mark D. Hill and David A. Wood
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include <cassert>
30
31#include "base/cast.hh"
32#include "base/cprintf.hh"
33#include "debug/RubyNetwork.hh"
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2008 Mark D. Hill and David A. Wood
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include <cassert>
30
31#include "base/cast.hh"
32#include "base/cprintf.hh"
33#include "debug/RubyNetwork.hh"
34#include "mem/ruby/network/simple/Switch.hh"
34#include "mem/ruby/network/simple/Throttle.hh"
35#include "mem/ruby/network/MessageBuffer.hh"
36#include "mem/ruby/network/Network.hh"
37#include "mem/ruby/slicc_interface/Message.hh"
38#include "mem/ruby/system/System.hh"
39
40using namespace std;
41
42const int MESSAGE_SIZE_MULTIPLIER = 1000;
43//const int BROADCAST_SCALING = 4; // Have a 16p system act like a 64p systems
44const int BROADCAST_SCALING = 1;
45const int PRIORITY_SWITCH_LIMIT = 128;
46
47static int network_message_to_size(Message* net_msg_ptr);
48
49Throttle::Throttle(int sID, RubySystem *rs, NodeID node, Cycles link_latency,
50 int link_bandwidth_multiplier, int endpoint_bandwidth,
35#include "mem/ruby/network/simple/Throttle.hh"
36#include "mem/ruby/network/MessageBuffer.hh"
37#include "mem/ruby/network/Network.hh"
38#include "mem/ruby/slicc_interface/Message.hh"
39#include "mem/ruby/system/System.hh"
40
41using namespace std;
42
43const int MESSAGE_SIZE_MULTIPLIER = 1000;
44//const int BROADCAST_SCALING = 4; // Have a 16p system act like a 64p systems
45const int BROADCAST_SCALING = 1;
46const int PRIORITY_SWITCH_LIMIT = 128;
47
48static int network_message_to_size(Message* net_msg_ptr);
49
50Throttle::Throttle(int sID, RubySystem *rs, NodeID node, Cycles link_latency,
51 int link_bandwidth_multiplier, int endpoint_bandwidth,
51 ClockedObject *em)
52 : Consumer(em), m_ruby_system(rs)
52 Switch *em)
53 : Consumer(em), m_switch_id(sID), m_switch(em), m_node(node),
54 m_ruby_system(rs)
53{
55{
54 init(node, link_latency, link_bandwidth_multiplier, endpoint_bandwidth);
55 m_sID = sID;
56}
57
58Throttle::Throttle(RubySystem *rs, NodeID node, Cycles link_latency,
59 int link_bandwidth_multiplier, int endpoint_bandwidth,
60 ClockedObject *em)
61 : Consumer(em), m_ruby_system(rs)
62{
63 init(node, link_latency, link_bandwidth_multiplier, endpoint_bandwidth);
64 m_sID = 0;
65}
66
67void
68Throttle::init(NodeID node, Cycles link_latency,
69 int link_bandwidth_multiplier, int endpoint_bandwidth)
70{
71 m_node = node;
72 m_vnets = 0;
73
74 assert(link_bandwidth_multiplier > 0);
75 m_link_bandwidth_multiplier = link_bandwidth_multiplier;
76
77 m_link_latency = link_latency;
78 m_endpoint_bandwidth = endpoint_bandwidth;
79
80 m_wakeups_wo_switch = 0;
81 m_link_utilization_proxy = 0;
82}
83
84void
85Throttle::addLinks(const vector<MessageBuffer*>& in_vec,
86 const vector<MessageBuffer*>& out_vec)
87{
88 assert(in_vec.size() == out_vec.size());
89
90 for (int vnet = 0; vnet < in_vec.size(); ++vnet) {
91 MessageBuffer *in_ptr = in_vec[vnet];
92 MessageBuffer *out_ptr = out_vec[vnet];
93
94 m_vnets++;
95 m_units_remaining.push_back(0);
96 m_in.push_back(in_ptr);
97 m_out.push_back(out_ptr);
98
99 // Set consumer and description
100 in_ptr->setConsumer(this);
56 m_vnets = 0;
57
58 assert(link_bandwidth_multiplier > 0);
59 m_link_bandwidth_multiplier = link_bandwidth_multiplier;
60
61 m_link_latency = link_latency;
62 m_endpoint_bandwidth = endpoint_bandwidth;
63
64 m_wakeups_wo_switch = 0;
65 m_link_utilization_proxy = 0;
66}
67
68void
69Throttle::addLinks(const vector<MessageBuffer*>& in_vec,
70 const vector<MessageBuffer*>& out_vec)
71{
72 assert(in_vec.size() == out_vec.size());
73
74 for (int vnet = 0; vnet < in_vec.size(); ++vnet) {
75 MessageBuffer *in_ptr = in_vec[vnet];
76 MessageBuffer *out_ptr = out_vec[vnet];
77
78 m_vnets++;
79 m_units_remaining.push_back(0);
80 m_in.push_back(in_ptr);
81 m_out.push_back(out_ptr);
82
83 // Set consumer and description
84 in_ptr->setConsumer(this);
101 string desc = "[Queue to Throttle " + to_string(m_sID) + " " +
85 string desc = "[Queue to Throttle " + to_string(m_switch_id) + " " +
102 to_string(m_node) + "]";
103 }
104}
105
106void
107Throttle::operateVnet(int vnet, int &bw_remaining, bool &schedule_wakeup,
108 MessageBuffer *in, MessageBuffer *out)
109{
110 if (out == nullptr || in == nullptr) {
111 return;
112 }
113 assert(m_units_remaining[vnet] >= 0);
114
115 while (bw_remaining > 0 && (in->isReady() || m_units_remaining[vnet] > 0) &&
116 out->areNSlotsAvailable(1)) {
117
118 // See if we are done transferring the previous message on
119 // this virtual network
120 if (m_units_remaining[vnet] == 0 && in->isReady()) {
121 // Find the size of the message we are moving
122 MsgPtr msg_ptr = in->peekMsgPtr();
123 Message *net_msg_ptr = msg_ptr.get();
124 m_units_remaining[vnet] +=
125 network_message_to_size(net_msg_ptr);
126
127 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "throttle: %d my bw %d bw spent "
128 "enqueueing net msg %d time: %lld.\n",
129 m_node, getLinkBandwidth(), m_units_remaining[vnet],
130 m_ruby_system->curCycle());
131
132 // Move the message
133 in->dequeue();
134 out->enqueue(msg_ptr, m_link_latency);
135
136 // Count the message
137 m_msg_counts[net_msg_ptr->getMessageSize()][vnet]++;
138 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "%s\n", *out);
139 }
140
141 // Calculate the amount of bandwidth we spent on this message
142 int diff = m_units_remaining[vnet] - bw_remaining;
143 m_units_remaining[vnet] = max(0, diff);
144 bw_remaining = max(0, -diff);
145 }
146
147 if (bw_remaining > 0 && (in->isReady() || m_units_remaining[vnet] > 0) &&
148 !out->areNSlotsAvailable(1)) {
149 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "vnet: %d", vnet);
150
151 // schedule me to wakeup again because I'm waiting for my
152 // output queue to become available
153 schedule_wakeup = true;
154 }
155}
156
157void
158Throttle::wakeup()
159{
160 // Limits the number of message sent to a limited number of bytes/cycle.
161 assert(getLinkBandwidth() > 0);
162 int bw_remaining = getLinkBandwidth();
163
164 m_wakeups_wo_switch++;
165 bool schedule_wakeup = false;
166
167 // variable for deciding the direction in which to iterate
168 bool iteration_direction = false;
169
170
171 // invert priorities to avoid starvation seen in the component network
172 if (m_wakeups_wo_switch > PRIORITY_SWITCH_LIMIT) {
173 m_wakeups_wo_switch = 0;
174 iteration_direction = true;
175 }
176
177 if (iteration_direction) {
178 for (int vnet = 0; vnet < m_vnets; ++vnet) {
179 operateVnet(vnet, bw_remaining, schedule_wakeup,
180 m_in[vnet], m_out[vnet]);
181 }
182 } else {
183 for (int vnet = m_vnets-1; vnet >= 0; --vnet) {
184 operateVnet(vnet, bw_remaining, schedule_wakeup,
185 m_in[vnet], m_out[vnet]);
186 }
187 }
188
189 // We should only wake up when we use the bandwidth
190 // This is only mostly true
191 // assert(bw_remaining != getLinkBandwidth());
192
193 // Record that we used some or all of the link bandwidth this cycle
194 double ratio = 1.0 - (double(bw_remaining) / double(getLinkBandwidth()));
195
196 // If ratio = 0, we used no bandwidth, if ratio = 1, we used all
197 m_link_utilization_proxy += ratio;
198
199 if (bw_remaining > 0 && !schedule_wakeup) {
200 // We have extra bandwidth and our output buffer was
201 // available, so we must not have anything else to do until
202 // another message arrives.
203 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "%s not scheduled again\n", *this);
204 } else {
205 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "%s scheduled again\n", *this);
206
207 // We are out of bandwidth for this cycle, so wakeup next
208 // cycle and continue
209 scheduleEvent(Cycles(1));
210 }
211}
212
213void
214Throttle::regStats(string parent)
215{
216 m_link_utilization
217 .name(parent + csprintf(".throttle%i", m_node) + ".link_utilization");
218
219 for (MessageSizeType type = MessageSizeType_FIRST;
220 type < MessageSizeType_NUM; ++type) {
221 m_msg_counts[(unsigned int)type]
222 .init(Network::getNumberOfVirtualNetworks())
223 .name(parent + csprintf(".throttle%i", m_node) + ".msg_count." +
224 MessageSizeType_to_string(type))
225 .flags(Stats::nozero)
226 ;
227 m_msg_bytes[(unsigned int) type]
228 .name(parent + csprintf(".throttle%i", m_node) + ".msg_bytes." +
229 MessageSizeType_to_string(type))
230 .flags(Stats::nozero)
231 ;
232
233 m_msg_bytes[(unsigned int) type] = m_msg_counts[type] * Stats::constant(
234 Network::MessageSizeType_to_int(type));
235 }
236}
237
238void
239Throttle::clearStats()
240{
241 m_link_utilization_proxy = 0;
242}
243
244void
245Throttle::collateStats()
246{
247 double time_delta = double(m_ruby_system->curCycle() -
248 m_ruby_system->getStartCycle());
249
250 m_link_utilization = 100.0 * m_link_utilization_proxy / time_delta;
251}
252
253void
254Throttle::print(ostream& out) const
255{
256 ccprintf(out, "[%i bw: %i]", m_node, getLinkBandwidth());
257}
258
259int
260network_message_to_size(Message *net_msg_ptr)
261{
262 assert(net_msg_ptr != NULL);
263
264 int size = Network::MessageSizeType_to_int(net_msg_ptr->getMessageSize());
265 size *= MESSAGE_SIZE_MULTIPLIER;
266
267 // Artificially increase the size of broadcast messages
268 if (BROADCAST_SCALING > 1 && net_msg_ptr->getDestination().isBroadcast())
269 size *= BROADCAST_SCALING;
270
271 return size;
272}
86 to_string(m_node) + "]";
87 }
88}
89
90void
91Throttle::operateVnet(int vnet, int &bw_remaining, bool &schedule_wakeup,
92 MessageBuffer *in, MessageBuffer *out)
93{
94 if (out == nullptr || in == nullptr) {
95 return;
96 }
97 assert(m_units_remaining[vnet] >= 0);
98
99 while (bw_remaining > 0 && (in->isReady() || m_units_remaining[vnet] > 0) &&
100 out->areNSlotsAvailable(1)) {
101
102 // See if we are done transferring the previous message on
103 // this virtual network
104 if (m_units_remaining[vnet] == 0 && in->isReady()) {
105 // Find the size of the message we are moving
106 MsgPtr msg_ptr = in->peekMsgPtr();
107 Message *net_msg_ptr = msg_ptr.get();
108 m_units_remaining[vnet] +=
109 network_message_to_size(net_msg_ptr);
110
111 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "throttle: %d my bw %d bw spent "
112 "enqueueing net msg %d time: %lld.\n",
113 m_node, getLinkBandwidth(), m_units_remaining[vnet],
114 m_ruby_system->curCycle());
115
116 // Move the message
117 in->dequeue();
118 out->enqueue(msg_ptr, m_link_latency);
119
120 // Count the message
121 m_msg_counts[net_msg_ptr->getMessageSize()][vnet]++;
122 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "%s\n", *out);
123 }
124
125 // Calculate the amount of bandwidth we spent on this message
126 int diff = m_units_remaining[vnet] - bw_remaining;
127 m_units_remaining[vnet] = max(0, diff);
128 bw_remaining = max(0, -diff);
129 }
130
131 if (bw_remaining > 0 && (in->isReady() || m_units_remaining[vnet] > 0) &&
132 !out->areNSlotsAvailable(1)) {
133 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "vnet: %d", vnet);
134
135 // schedule me to wakeup again because I'm waiting for my
136 // output queue to become available
137 schedule_wakeup = true;
138 }
139}
140
141void
142Throttle::wakeup()
143{
144 // Limits the number of message sent to a limited number of bytes/cycle.
145 assert(getLinkBandwidth() > 0);
146 int bw_remaining = getLinkBandwidth();
147
148 m_wakeups_wo_switch++;
149 bool schedule_wakeup = false;
150
151 // variable for deciding the direction in which to iterate
152 bool iteration_direction = false;
153
154
155 // invert priorities to avoid starvation seen in the component network
156 if (m_wakeups_wo_switch > PRIORITY_SWITCH_LIMIT) {
157 m_wakeups_wo_switch = 0;
158 iteration_direction = true;
159 }
160
161 if (iteration_direction) {
162 for (int vnet = 0; vnet < m_vnets; ++vnet) {
163 operateVnet(vnet, bw_remaining, schedule_wakeup,
164 m_in[vnet], m_out[vnet]);
165 }
166 } else {
167 for (int vnet = m_vnets-1; vnet >= 0; --vnet) {
168 operateVnet(vnet, bw_remaining, schedule_wakeup,
169 m_in[vnet], m_out[vnet]);
170 }
171 }
172
173 // We should only wake up when we use the bandwidth
174 // This is only mostly true
175 // assert(bw_remaining != getLinkBandwidth());
176
177 // Record that we used some or all of the link bandwidth this cycle
178 double ratio = 1.0 - (double(bw_remaining) / double(getLinkBandwidth()));
179
180 // If ratio = 0, we used no bandwidth, if ratio = 1, we used all
181 m_link_utilization_proxy += ratio;
182
183 if (bw_remaining > 0 && !schedule_wakeup) {
184 // We have extra bandwidth and our output buffer was
185 // available, so we must not have anything else to do until
186 // another message arrives.
187 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "%s not scheduled again\n", *this);
188 } else {
189 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "%s scheduled again\n", *this);
190
191 // We are out of bandwidth for this cycle, so wakeup next
192 // cycle and continue
193 scheduleEvent(Cycles(1));
194 }
195}
196
197void
198Throttle::regStats(string parent)
199{
200 m_link_utilization
201 .name(parent + csprintf(".throttle%i", m_node) + ".link_utilization");
202
203 for (MessageSizeType type = MessageSizeType_FIRST;
204 type < MessageSizeType_NUM; ++type) {
205 m_msg_counts[(unsigned int)type]
206 .init(Network::getNumberOfVirtualNetworks())
207 .name(parent + csprintf(".throttle%i", m_node) + ".msg_count." +
208 MessageSizeType_to_string(type))
209 .flags(Stats::nozero)
210 ;
211 m_msg_bytes[(unsigned int) type]
212 .name(parent + csprintf(".throttle%i", m_node) + ".msg_bytes." +
213 MessageSizeType_to_string(type))
214 .flags(Stats::nozero)
215 ;
216
217 m_msg_bytes[(unsigned int) type] = m_msg_counts[type] * Stats::constant(
218 Network::MessageSizeType_to_int(type));
219 }
220}
221
222void
223Throttle::clearStats()
224{
225 m_link_utilization_proxy = 0;
226}
227
228void
229Throttle::collateStats()
230{
231 double time_delta = double(m_ruby_system->curCycle() -
232 m_ruby_system->getStartCycle());
233
234 m_link_utilization = 100.0 * m_link_utilization_proxy / time_delta;
235}
236
237void
238Throttle::print(ostream& out) const
239{
240 ccprintf(out, "[%i bw: %i]", m_node, getLinkBandwidth());
241}
242
243int
244network_message_to_size(Message *net_msg_ptr)
245{
246 assert(net_msg_ptr != NULL);
247
248 int size = Network::MessageSizeType_to_int(net_msg_ptr->getMessageSize());
249 size *= MESSAGE_SIZE_MULTIPLIER;
250
251 // Artificially increase the size of broadcast messages
252 if (BROADCAST_SCALING > 1 && net_msg_ptr->getDestination().isBroadcast())
253 size *= BROADCAST_SCALING;
254
255 return size;
256}