PerfectSwitch.cc (11093:8049ffff6d68) PerfectSwitch.cc (11111:6da33e720481)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2008 Mark D. Hill and David A. Wood
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include <algorithm>
30
31#include "base/cast.hh"
32#include "base/random.hh"
33#include "debug/RubyNetwork.hh"
34#include "mem/ruby/network/MessageBuffer.hh"
35#include "mem/ruby/network/simple/PerfectSwitch.hh"
36#include "mem/ruby/network/simple/SimpleNetwork.hh"
37#include "mem/ruby/network/simple/Switch.hh"
38#include "mem/ruby/slicc_interface/Message.hh"
39
40using namespace std;
41
42const int PRIORITY_SWITCH_LIMIT = 128;
43
44// Operator for helper class
45bool
46operator<(const LinkOrder& l1, const LinkOrder& l2)
47{
48 return (l1.m_value < l2.m_value);
49}
50
51PerfectSwitch::PerfectSwitch(SwitchID sid, Switch *sw, uint32_t virt_nets)
52 : Consumer(sw), m_switch_id(sid), m_switch(sw)
53{
54 m_round_robin_start = 0;
55 m_wakeups_wo_switch = 0;
56 m_virtual_networks = virt_nets;
57}
58
59void
60PerfectSwitch::init(SimpleNetwork *network_ptr)
61{
62 m_network_ptr = network_ptr;
63
64 for(int i = 0;i < m_virtual_networks;++i) {
65 m_pending_message_count.push_back(0);
66 }
67}
68
69void
70PerfectSwitch::addInPort(const vector<MessageBuffer*>& in)
71{
72 NodeID port = m_in.size();
73 m_in.push_back(in);
74
75 for (int i = 0; i < in.size(); ++i) {
76 if (in[i] != nullptr) {
77 in[i]->setConsumer(this);
78 in[i]->setIncomingLink(port);
79 in[i]->setVnet(i);
80 }
81 }
82}
83
84void
85PerfectSwitch::addOutPort(const vector<MessageBuffer*>& out,
86 const NetDest& routing_table_entry)
87{
88 // Setup link order
89 LinkOrder l;
90 l.m_value = 0;
91 l.m_link = m_out.size();
92 m_link_order.push_back(l);
93
94 // Add to routing table
95 m_out.push_back(out);
96 m_routing_table.push_back(routing_table_entry);
97}
98
99PerfectSwitch::~PerfectSwitch()
100{
101}
102
103void
104PerfectSwitch::operateVnet(int vnet)
105{
106 // This is for round-robin scheduling
107 int incoming = m_round_robin_start;
108 m_round_robin_start++;
109 if (m_round_robin_start >= m_in.size()) {
110 m_round_robin_start = 0;
111 }
112
113 if(m_pending_message_count[vnet] > 0) {
114 // for all input ports, use round robin scheduling
115 for (int counter = 0; counter < m_in.size(); counter++) {
116 // Round robin scheduling
117 incoming++;
118 if (incoming >= m_in.size()) {
119 incoming = 0;
120 }
121
122 // Is there a message waiting?
123 if (m_in[incoming].size() <= vnet) {
124 continue;
125 }
126
127 MessageBuffer *buffer = m_in[incoming][vnet];
128 if (buffer == nullptr) {
129 continue;
130 }
131
132 operateMessageBuffer(buffer, incoming, vnet);
133 }
134 }
135}
136
137void
138PerfectSwitch::operateMessageBuffer(MessageBuffer *buffer, int incoming,
139 int vnet)
140{
141 MsgPtr msg_ptr;
142 Message *net_msg_ptr = NULL;
143
144 // temporary vectors to store the routing results
145 vector<LinkID> output_links;
146 vector<NetDest> output_link_destinations;
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2008 Mark D. Hill and David A. Wood
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include <algorithm>
30
31#include "base/cast.hh"
32#include "base/random.hh"
33#include "debug/RubyNetwork.hh"
34#include "mem/ruby/network/MessageBuffer.hh"
35#include "mem/ruby/network/simple/PerfectSwitch.hh"
36#include "mem/ruby/network/simple/SimpleNetwork.hh"
37#include "mem/ruby/network/simple/Switch.hh"
38#include "mem/ruby/slicc_interface/Message.hh"
39
40using namespace std;
41
42const int PRIORITY_SWITCH_LIMIT = 128;
43
44// Operator for helper class
45bool
46operator<(const LinkOrder& l1, const LinkOrder& l2)
47{
48 return (l1.m_value < l2.m_value);
49}
50
51PerfectSwitch::PerfectSwitch(SwitchID sid, Switch *sw, uint32_t virt_nets)
52 : Consumer(sw), m_switch_id(sid), m_switch(sw)
53{
54 m_round_robin_start = 0;
55 m_wakeups_wo_switch = 0;
56 m_virtual_networks = virt_nets;
57}
58
59void
60PerfectSwitch::init(SimpleNetwork *network_ptr)
61{
62 m_network_ptr = network_ptr;
63
64 for(int i = 0;i < m_virtual_networks;++i) {
65 m_pending_message_count.push_back(0);
66 }
67}
68
69void
70PerfectSwitch::addInPort(const vector<MessageBuffer*>& in)
71{
72 NodeID port = m_in.size();
73 m_in.push_back(in);
74
75 for (int i = 0; i < in.size(); ++i) {
76 if (in[i] != nullptr) {
77 in[i]->setConsumer(this);
78 in[i]->setIncomingLink(port);
79 in[i]->setVnet(i);
80 }
81 }
82}
83
84void
85PerfectSwitch::addOutPort(const vector<MessageBuffer*>& out,
86 const NetDest& routing_table_entry)
87{
88 // Setup link order
89 LinkOrder l;
90 l.m_value = 0;
91 l.m_link = m_out.size();
92 m_link_order.push_back(l);
93
94 // Add to routing table
95 m_out.push_back(out);
96 m_routing_table.push_back(routing_table_entry);
97}
98
99PerfectSwitch::~PerfectSwitch()
100{
101}
102
103void
104PerfectSwitch::operateVnet(int vnet)
105{
106 // This is for round-robin scheduling
107 int incoming = m_round_robin_start;
108 m_round_robin_start++;
109 if (m_round_robin_start >= m_in.size()) {
110 m_round_robin_start = 0;
111 }
112
113 if(m_pending_message_count[vnet] > 0) {
114 // for all input ports, use round robin scheduling
115 for (int counter = 0; counter < m_in.size(); counter++) {
116 // Round robin scheduling
117 incoming++;
118 if (incoming >= m_in.size()) {
119 incoming = 0;
120 }
121
122 // Is there a message waiting?
123 if (m_in[incoming].size() <= vnet) {
124 continue;
125 }
126
127 MessageBuffer *buffer = m_in[incoming][vnet];
128 if (buffer == nullptr) {
129 continue;
130 }
131
132 operateMessageBuffer(buffer, incoming, vnet);
133 }
134 }
135}
136
137void
138PerfectSwitch::operateMessageBuffer(MessageBuffer *buffer, int incoming,
139 int vnet)
140{
141 MsgPtr msg_ptr;
142 Message *net_msg_ptr = NULL;
143
144 // temporary vectors to store the routing results
145 vector<LinkID> output_links;
146 vector<NetDest> output_link_destinations;
147 Tick current_time = m_switch->clockEdge();
147
148
148 while (buffer->isReady()) {
149 while (buffer->isReady(current_time)) {
149 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "incoming: %d\n", incoming);
150
151 // Peek at message
152 msg_ptr = buffer->peekMsgPtr();
153 net_msg_ptr = msg_ptr.get();
154 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "Message: %s\n", (*net_msg_ptr));
155
156 output_links.clear();
157 output_link_destinations.clear();
158 NetDest msg_dsts = net_msg_ptr->getDestination();
159
160 // Unfortunately, the token-protocol sends some
161 // zero-destination messages, so this assert isn't valid
162 // assert(msg_dsts.count() > 0);
163
164 assert(m_link_order.size() == m_routing_table.size());
165 assert(m_link_order.size() == m_out.size());
166
167 if (m_network_ptr->getAdaptiveRouting()) {
168 if (m_network_ptr->isVNetOrdered(vnet)) {
169 // Don't adaptively route
170 for (int out = 0; out < m_out.size(); out++) {
171 m_link_order[out].m_link = out;
172 m_link_order[out].m_value = 0;
173 }
174 } else {
175 // Find how clogged each link is
176 for (int out = 0; out < m_out.size(); out++) {
177 int out_queue_length = 0;
178 for (int v = 0; v < m_virtual_networks; v++) {
150 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "incoming: %d\n", incoming);
151
152 // Peek at message
153 msg_ptr = buffer->peekMsgPtr();
154 net_msg_ptr = msg_ptr.get();
155 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "Message: %s\n", (*net_msg_ptr));
156
157 output_links.clear();
158 output_link_destinations.clear();
159 NetDest msg_dsts = net_msg_ptr->getDestination();
160
161 // Unfortunately, the token-protocol sends some
162 // zero-destination messages, so this assert isn't valid
163 // assert(msg_dsts.count() > 0);
164
165 assert(m_link_order.size() == m_routing_table.size());
166 assert(m_link_order.size() == m_out.size());
167
168 if (m_network_ptr->getAdaptiveRouting()) {
169 if (m_network_ptr->isVNetOrdered(vnet)) {
170 // Don't adaptively route
171 for (int out = 0; out < m_out.size(); out++) {
172 m_link_order[out].m_link = out;
173 m_link_order[out].m_value = 0;
174 }
175 } else {
176 // Find how clogged each link is
177 for (int out = 0; out < m_out.size(); out++) {
178 int out_queue_length = 0;
179 for (int v = 0; v < m_virtual_networks; v++) {
179 out_queue_length += m_out[out][v]->getSize();
180 out_queue_length += m_out[out][v]->getSize(current_time);
180 }
181 int value =
182 (out_queue_length << 8) |
183 random_mt.random(0, 0xff);
184 m_link_order[out].m_link = out;
185 m_link_order[out].m_value = value;
186 }
187
188 // Look at the most empty link first
189 sort(m_link_order.begin(), m_link_order.end());
190 }
191 }
192
193 for (int i = 0; i < m_routing_table.size(); i++) {
194 // pick the next link to look at
195 int link = m_link_order[i].m_link;
196 NetDest dst = m_routing_table[link];
197 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "dst: %s\n", dst);
198
199 if (!msg_dsts.intersectionIsNotEmpty(dst))
200 continue;
201
202 // Remember what link we're using
203 output_links.push_back(link);
204
205 // Need to remember which destinations need this message in
206 // another vector. This Set is the intersection of the
207 // routing_table entry and the current destination set. The
208 // intersection must not be empty, since we are inside "if"
209 output_link_destinations.push_back(msg_dsts.AND(dst));
210
211 // Next, we update the msg_destination not to include
212 // those nodes that were already handled by this link
213 msg_dsts.removeNetDest(dst);
214 }
215
216 assert(msg_dsts.count() == 0);
217
218 // Check for resources - for all outgoing queues
219 bool enough = true;
220 for (int i = 0; i < output_links.size(); i++) {
221 int outgoing = output_links[i];
222
181 }
182 int value =
183 (out_queue_length << 8) |
184 random_mt.random(0, 0xff);
185 m_link_order[out].m_link = out;
186 m_link_order[out].m_value = value;
187 }
188
189 // Look at the most empty link first
190 sort(m_link_order.begin(), m_link_order.end());
191 }
192 }
193
194 for (int i = 0; i < m_routing_table.size(); i++) {
195 // pick the next link to look at
196 int link = m_link_order[i].m_link;
197 NetDest dst = m_routing_table[link];
198 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "dst: %s\n", dst);
199
200 if (!msg_dsts.intersectionIsNotEmpty(dst))
201 continue;
202
203 // Remember what link we're using
204 output_links.push_back(link);
205
206 // Need to remember which destinations need this message in
207 // another vector. This Set is the intersection of the
208 // routing_table entry and the current destination set. The
209 // intersection must not be empty, since we are inside "if"
210 output_link_destinations.push_back(msg_dsts.AND(dst));
211
212 // Next, we update the msg_destination not to include
213 // those nodes that were already handled by this link
214 msg_dsts.removeNetDest(dst);
215 }
216
217 assert(msg_dsts.count() == 0);
218
219 // Check for resources - for all outgoing queues
220 bool enough = true;
221 for (int i = 0; i < output_links.size(); i++) {
222 int outgoing = output_links[i];
223
223 if (!m_out[outgoing][vnet]->areNSlotsAvailable(1))
224 if (!m_out[outgoing][vnet]->areNSlotsAvailable(1, current_time))
224 enough = false;
225
226 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "Checking if node is blocked ..."
227 "outgoing: %d, vnet: %d, enough: %d\n",
228 outgoing, vnet, enough);
229 }
230
231 // There were not enough resources
232 if (!enough) {
233 scheduleEvent(Cycles(1));
234 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "Can't deliver message since a node "
235 "is blocked\n");
236 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "Message: %s\n", (*net_msg_ptr));
237 break; // go to next incoming port
238 }
239
240 MsgPtr unmodified_msg_ptr;
241
242 if (output_links.size() > 1) {
243 // If we are sending this message down more than one link
244 // (size>1), we need to make a copy of the message so each
245 // branch can have a different internal destination we need
246 // to create an unmodified MsgPtr because the MessageBuffer
247 // enqueue func will modify the message
248
249 // This magic line creates a private copy of the message
250 unmodified_msg_ptr = msg_ptr->clone();
251 }
252
253 // Dequeue msg
225 enough = false;
226
227 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "Checking if node is blocked ..."
228 "outgoing: %d, vnet: %d, enough: %d\n",
229 outgoing, vnet, enough);
230 }
231
232 // There were not enough resources
233 if (!enough) {
234 scheduleEvent(Cycles(1));
235 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "Can't deliver message since a node "
236 "is blocked\n");
237 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "Message: %s\n", (*net_msg_ptr));
238 break; // go to next incoming port
239 }
240
241 MsgPtr unmodified_msg_ptr;
242
243 if (output_links.size() > 1) {
244 // If we are sending this message down more than one link
245 // (size>1), we need to make a copy of the message so each
246 // branch can have a different internal destination we need
247 // to create an unmodified MsgPtr because the MessageBuffer
248 // enqueue func will modify the message
249
250 // This magic line creates a private copy of the message
251 unmodified_msg_ptr = msg_ptr->clone();
252 }
253
254 // Dequeue msg
254 buffer->dequeue();
255 buffer->dequeue(current_time);
255 m_pending_message_count[vnet]--;
256
257 // Enqueue it - for all outgoing queues
258 for (int i=0; i<output_links.size(); i++) {
259 int outgoing = output_links[i];
260
261 if (i > 0) {
262 // create a private copy of the unmodified message
263 msg_ptr = unmodified_msg_ptr->clone();
264 }
265
266 // Change the internal destination set of the message so it
267 // knows which destinations this link is responsible for.
268 net_msg_ptr = msg_ptr.get();
269 net_msg_ptr->getDestination() = output_link_destinations[i];
270
271 // Enqeue msg
272 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "Enqueuing net msg from "
273 "inport[%d][%d] to outport [%d][%d].\n",
274 incoming, vnet, outgoing, vnet);
275
256 m_pending_message_count[vnet]--;
257
258 // Enqueue it - for all outgoing queues
259 for (int i=0; i<output_links.size(); i++) {
260 int outgoing = output_links[i];
261
262 if (i > 0) {
263 // create a private copy of the unmodified message
264 msg_ptr = unmodified_msg_ptr->clone();
265 }
266
267 // Change the internal destination set of the message so it
268 // knows which destinations this link is responsible for.
269 net_msg_ptr = msg_ptr.get();
270 net_msg_ptr->getDestination() = output_link_destinations[i];
271
272 // Enqeue msg
273 DPRINTF(RubyNetwork, "Enqueuing net msg from "
274 "inport[%d][%d] to outport [%d][%d].\n",
275 incoming, vnet, outgoing, vnet);
276
276 m_out[outgoing][vnet]->enqueue(msg_ptr);
277 m_out[outgoing][vnet]->enqueue(msg_ptr, current_time,
278 m_switch->cyclesToTicks(Cycles(1)));
277 }
278 }
279}
280
281void
282PerfectSwitch::wakeup()
283{
284 // Give the highest numbered link priority most of the time
285 m_wakeups_wo_switch++;
286 int highest_prio_vnet = m_virtual_networks-1;
287 int lowest_prio_vnet = 0;
288 int decrementer = 1;
289
290 // invert priorities to avoid starvation seen in the component network
291 if (m_wakeups_wo_switch > PRIORITY_SWITCH_LIMIT) {
292 m_wakeups_wo_switch = 0;
293 highest_prio_vnet = 0;
294 lowest_prio_vnet = m_virtual_networks-1;
295 decrementer = -1;
296 }
297
298 // For all components incoming queues
299 for (int vnet = highest_prio_vnet;
300 (vnet * decrementer) >= (decrementer * lowest_prio_vnet);
301 vnet -= decrementer) {
302 operateVnet(vnet);
303 }
304}
305
306void
307PerfectSwitch::storeEventInfo(int info)
308{
309 m_pending_message_count[info]++;
310}
311
312void
313PerfectSwitch::clearStats()
314{
315}
316void
317PerfectSwitch::collateStats()
318{
319}
320
321
322void
323PerfectSwitch::print(std::ostream& out) const
324{
325 out << "[PerfectSwitch " << m_switch_id << "]";
326}
279 }
280 }
281}
282
283void
284PerfectSwitch::wakeup()
285{
286 // Give the highest numbered link priority most of the time
287 m_wakeups_wo_switch++;
288 int highest_prio_vnet = m_virtual_networks-1;
289 int lowest_prio_vnet = 0;
290 int decrementer = 1;
291
292 // invert priorities to avoid starvation seen in the component network
293 if (m_wakeups_wo_switch > PRIORITY_SWITCH_LIMIT) {
294 m_wakeups_wo_switch = 0;
295 highest_prio_vnet = 0;
296 lowest_prio_vnet = m_virtual_networks-1;
297 decrementer = -1;
298 }
299
300 // For all components incoming queues
301 for (int vnet = highest_prio_vnet;
302 (vnet * decrementer) >= (decrementer * lowest_prio_vnet);
303 vnet -= decrementer) {
304 operateVnet(vnet);
305 }
306}
307
308void
309PerfectSwitch::storeEventInfo(int info)
310{
311 m_pending_message_count[info]++;
312}
313
314void
315PerfectSwitch::clearStats()
316{
317}
318void
319PerfectSwitch::collateStats()
320{
321}
322
323
324void
325PerfectSwitch::print(std::ostream& out) const
326{
327 out << "[PerfectSwitch " << m_switch_id << "]";
328}