1/* 2 * Copyright (c) 2003 The Regents of The University of Michigan 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; 9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; 12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its 13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 14 * this software without specific prior written permission. 15 * 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 27 * 28 * Authors: Steve Reinhardt 29 * Ron Dreslinski 30 * Ali Saidi 31 */ 32 33/** 34 * @file 35 * Definitions of page table. 36 */ 37#include <fstream> 38#include <map> 39#include <string> 40 41#include "base/bitfield.hh" 42#include "base/intmath.hh" 43#include "base/trace.hh" 44#include "config/the_isa.hh" 45#include "debug/MMU.hh" 46#include "mem/page_table.hh" 47#include "sim/faults.hh" 48#include "sim/process.hh" 49#include "sim/sim_object.hh" 50#include "sim/system.hh" 51 52using namespace std; 53using namespace TheISA; 54 55PageTable::PageTable(Process *_process, Addr _pageSize) 56 : pageSize(_pageSize), offsetMask(mask(floorLog2(_pageSize))), 57 process(_process) 58{ 59 assert(isPowerOf2(pageSize)); 60 pTableCache[0].vaddr = 0; 61 pTableCache[1].vaddr = 0; 62 pTableCache[2].vaddr = 0; 63} 64 65PageTable::~PageTable() 66{ 67} 68 69void
| 1/* 2 * Copyright (c) 2003 The Regents of The University of Michigan 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; 9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; 12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its 13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 14 * this software without specific prior written permission. 15 * 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 27 * 28 * Authors: Steve Reinhardt 29 * Ron Dreslinski 30 * Ali Saidi 31 */ 32 33/** 34 * @file 35 * Definitions of page table. 36 */ 37#include <fstream> 38#include <map> 39#include <string> 40 41#include "base/bitfield.hh" 42#include "base/intmath.hh" 43#include "base/trace.hh" 44#include "config/the_isa.hh" 45#include "debug/MMU.hh" 46#include "mem/page_table.hh" 47#include "sim/faults.hh" 48#include "sim/process.hh" 49#include "sim/sim_object.hh" 50#include "sim/system.hh" 51 52using namespace std; 53using namespace TheISA; 54 55PageTable::PageTable(Process *_process, Addr _pageSize) 56 : pageSize(_pageSize), offsetMask(mask(floorLog2(_pageSize))), 57 process(_process) 58{ 59 assert(isPowerOf2(pageSize)); 60 pTableCache[0].vaddr = 0; 61 pTableCache[1].vaddr = 0; 62 pTableCache[2].vaddr = 0; 63} 64 65PageTable::~PageTable() 66{ 67} 68 69void
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70PageTable::allocate(Addr vaddr, int64_t size)
| 70PageTable::allocate(Addr vaddr, int64_t size, bool clobber)
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71{ 72 // starting address must be page aligned 73 assert(pageOffset(vaddr) == 0); 74 75 DPRINTF(MMU, "Allocating Page: %#x-%#x\n", vaddr, vaddr+ size); 76 77 for (; size > 0; size -= pageSize, vaddr += pageSize) {
| 71{ 72 // starting address must be page aligned 73 assert(pageOffset(vaddr) == 0); 74 75 DPRINTF(MMU, "Allocating Page: %#x-%#x\n", vaddr, vaddr+ size); 76 77 for (; size > 0; size -= pageSize, vaddr += pageSize) {
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78 PTableItr iter = pTable.find(vaddr); 79 80 if (iter != pTable.end()) {
| 78 if (!clobber && (pTable.find(vaddr) != pTable.end())) {
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81 // already mapped
| 79 // already mapped
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82 fatal("PageTable::allocate: address 0x%x already mapped", 83 vaddr);
| 80 fatal("PageTable::allocate: address 0x%x already mapped", vaddr);
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84 } 85 86 pTable[vaddr] = TheISA::TlbEntry(process->M5_pid, vaddr,
| 81 } 82 83 pTable[vaddr] = TheISA::TlbEntry(process->M5_pid, vaddr,
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87 process->system->new_page());
| 84 process->system->new_page());
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88 updateCache(vaddr, pTable[vaddr]); 89 } 90} 91 92void 93PageTable::remap(Addr vaddr, int64_t size, Addr new_vaddr) 94{ 95 assert(pageOffset(vaddr) == 0); 96 assert(pageOffset(new_vaddr) == 0); 97 98 DPRINTF(MMU, "moving pages from vaddr %08p to %08p, size = %d\n", vaddr, 99 new_vaddr, size); 100 101 for (; size > 0; size -= pageSize, vaddr += pageSize, new_vaddr += pageSize) { 102 PTableItr iter = pTable.find(vaddr); 103 104 assert(iter != pTable.end()); 105 106 pTable[new_vaddr] = pTable[vaddr]; 107 pTable.erase(vaddr); 108 pTable[new_vaddr].updateVaddr(new_vaddr); 109 updateCache(new_vaddr, pTable[new_vaddr]); 110 } 111} 112 113void 114PageTable::deallocate(Addr vaddr, int64_t size) 115{ 116 assert(pageOffset(vaddr) == 0); 117 118 DPRINTF(MMU, "Deallocating page: %#x-%#x\n", vaddr, vaddr+ size); 119 120 for (; size > 0; size -= pageSize, vaddr += pageSize) { 121 PTableItr iter = pTable.find(vaddr); 122 123 assert(iter != pTable.end()); 124 125 pTable.erase(vaddr); 126 } 127 128} 129 130bool
| 85 updateCache(vaddr, pTable[vaddr]); 86 } 87} 88 89void 90PageTable::remap(Addr vaddr, int64_t size, Addr new_vaddr) 91{ 92 assert(pageOffset(vaddr) == 0); 93 assert(pageOffset(new_vaddr) == 0); 94 95 DPRINTF(MMU, "moving pages from vaddr %08p to %08p, size = %d\n", vaddr, 96 new_vaddr, size); 97 98 for (; size > 0; size -= pageSize, vaddr += pageSize, new_vaddr += pageSize) { 99 PTableItr iter = pTable.find(vaddr); 100 101 assert(iter != pTable.end()); 102 103 pTable[new_vaddr] = pTable[vaddr]; 104 pTable.erase(vaddr); 105 pTable[new_vaddr].updateVaddr(new_vaddr); 106 updateCache(new_vaddr, pTable[new_vaddr]); 107 } 108} 109 110void 111PageTable::deallocate(Addr vaddr, int64_t size) 112{ 113 assert(pageOffset(vaddr) == 0); 114 115 DPRINTF(MMU, "Deallocating page: %#x-%#x\n", vaddr, vaddr+ size); 116 117 for (; size > 0; size -= pageSize, vaddr += pageSize) { 118 PTableItr iter = pTable.find(vaddr); 119 120 assert(iter != pTable.end()); 121 122 pTable.erase(vaddr); 123 } 124 125} 126 127bool
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| 128PageTable::isUnmapped(Addr vaddr, int64_t size) 129{ 130 // starting address must be page aligned 131 assert(pageOffset(vaddr) == 0); 132 133 for (; size > 0; size -= pageSize, vaddr += pageSize) { 134 if (pTable.find(vaddr) != pTable.end()) { 135 return false; 136 } 137 } 138 139 return true; 140} 141 142bool
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131PageTable::lookup(Addr vaddr, TheISA::TlbEntry &entry) 132{ 133 Addr page_addr = pageAlign(vaddr); 134 135 if (pTableCache[0].vaddr == page_addr) { 136 entry = pTableCache[0].entry; 137 return true; 138 } 139 if (pTableCache[1].vaddr == page_addr) { 140 entry = pTableCache[1].entry; 141 return true; 142 } 143 if (pTableCache[2].vaddr == page_addr) { 144 entry = pTableCache[2].entry; 145 return true; 146 } 147 148 PTableItr iter = pTable.find(page_addr); 149 150 if (iter == pTable.end()) { 151 return false; 152 } 153 154 updateCache(page_addr, iter->second); 155 entry = iter->second; 156 return true; 157} 158 159bool 160PageTable::translate(Addr vaddr, Addr &paddr) 161{ 162 TheISA::TlbEntry entry; 163 if (!lookup(vaddr, entry)) { 164 DPRINTF(MMU, "Couldn't Translate: %#x\n", vaddr); 165 return false; 166 } 167 paddr = pageOffset(vaddr) + entry.pageStart(); 168 DPRINTF(MMU, "Translating: %#x->%#x\n", vaddr, paddr); 169 return true; 170} 171 172Fault 173PageTable::translate(RequestPtr req) 174{ 175 Addr paddr; 176 assert(pageAlign(req->getVaddr() + req->getSize() - 1) 177 == pageAlign(req->getVaddr())); 178 if (!translate(req->getVaddr(), paddr)) { 179 return Fault(new GenericPageTableFault(req->getVaddr())); 180 } 181 req->setPaddr(paddr); 182 if ((paddr & (pageSize - 1)) + req->getSize() > pageSize) { 183 panic("Request spans page boundaries!\n"); 184 return NoFault; 185 } 186 return NoFault; 187} 188 189void 190PageTable::serialize(std::ostream &os) 191{ 192 paramOut(os, "ptable.size", pTable.size()); 193 194 PTable::size_type count = 0; 195 196 PTableItr iter = pTable.begin(); 197 PTableItr end = pTable.end(); 198 while (iter != end) { 199 os << "\n[" << csprintf("%s.Entry%d", process->name(), count) << "]\n"; 200 201 paramOut(os, "vaddr", iter->first); 202 iter->second.serialize(os); 203 204 ++iter; 205 ++count; 206 } 207 assert(count == pTable.size()); 208} 209 210void 211PageTable::unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string §ion) 212{ 213 int i = 0, count; 214 paramIn(cp, section, "ptable.size", count); 215 Addr vaddr; 216 TheISA::TlbEntry *entry; 217 218 pTable.clear(); 219 220 while(i < count) { 221 paramIn(cp, csprintf("%s.Entry%d", process->name(), i), "vaddr", vaddr); 222 entry = new TheISA::TlbEntry(); 223 entry->unserialize(cp, csprintf("%s.Entry%d", process->name(), i)); 224 pTable[vaddr] = *entry; 225 ++i; 226 } 227} 228
| 143PageTable::lookup(Addr vaddr, TheISA::TlbEntry &entry) 144{ 145 Addr page_addr = pageAlign(vaddr); 146 147 if (pTableCache[0].vaddr == page_addr) { 148 entry = pTableCache[0].entry; 149 return true; 150 } 151 if (pTableCache[1].vaddr == page_addr) { 152 entry = pTableCache[1].entry; 153 return true; 154 } 155 if (pTableCache[2].vaddr == page_addr) { 156 entry = pTableCache[2].entry; 157 return true; 158 } 159 160 PTableItr iter = pTable.find(page_addr); 161 162 if (iter == pTable.end()) { 163 return false; 164 } 165 166 updateCache(page_addr, iter->second); 167 entry = iter->second; 168 return true; 169} 170 171bool 172PageTable::translate(Addr vaddr, Addr &paddr) 173{ 174 TheISA::TlbEntry entry; 175 if (!lookup(vaddr, entry)) { 176 DPRINTF(MMU, "Couldn't Translate: %#x\n", vaddr); 177 return false; 178 } 179 paddr = pageOffset(vaddr) + entry.pageStart(); 180 DPRINTF(MMU, "Translating: %#x->%#x\n", vaddr, paddr); 181 return true; 182} 183 184Fault 185PageTable::translate(RequestPtr req) 186{ 187 Addr paddr; 188 assert(pageAlign(req->getVaddr() + req->getSize() - 1) 189 == pageAlign(req->getVaddr())); 190 if (!translate(req->getVaddr(), paddr)) { 191 return Fault(new GenericPageTableFault(req->getVaddr())); 192 } 193 req->setPaddr(paddr); 194 if ((paddr & (pageSize - 1)) + req->getSize() > pageSize) { 195 panic("Request spans page boundaries!\n"); 196 return NoFault; 197 } 198 return NoFault; 199} 200 201void 202PageTable::serialize(std::ostream &os) 203{ 204 paramOut(os, "ptable.size", pTable.size()); 205 206 PTable::size_type count = 0; 207 208 PTableItr iter = pTable.begin(); 209 PTableItr end = pTable.end(); 210 while (iter != end) { 211 os << "\n[" << csprintf("%s.Entry%d", process->name(), count) << "]\n"; 212 213 paramOut(os, "vaddr", iter->first); 214 iter->second.serialize(os); 215 216 ++iter; 217 ++count; 218 } 219 assert(count == pTable.size()); 220} 221 222void 223PageTable::unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string §ion) 224{ 225 int i = 0, count; 226 paramIn(cp, section, "ptable.size", count); 227 Addr vaddr; 228 TheISA::TlbEntry *entry; 229 230 pTable.clear(); 231 232 while(i < count) { 233 paramIn(cp, csprintf("%s.Entry%d", process->name(), i), "vaddr", vaddr); 234 entry = new TheISA::TlbEntry(); 235 entry->unserialize(cp, csprintf("%s.Entry%d", process->name(), i)); 236 pTable[vaddr] = *entry; 237 ++i; 238 } 239} 240
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