1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
16 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
18 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
21 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
22 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
23 * this software without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
26 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
28 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
29 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
30 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
31 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
35 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 *
37 * Authors: Andrew Bardsley
38 */
39
40#include "mem/external_slave.hh"
41
42#include <cctype>
43#include <iomanip>
44
45#include "debug/ExternalPort.hh"
44#include "mem/external_slave.hh"
46
47/** Implement a `stub' port which just responds to requests by printing
48 * a message. The stub port can be used to configure and test a system
49 * where the external port is used for a peripheral before connecting
50 * the external port */
51class StubSlavePort : public ExternalSlave::Port
52{
53 public:
54 class ResponseEvent : public Event
55 {
56 public:
57 StubSlavePort &owner;
58
59 ResponseEvent(StubSlavePort &owner_) : owner(owner_) { }
60
61 void process();
62 };
63
64 ResponseEvent responseEvent;
65
66 /** Stub can handle a single request at a time. This will be
67 * NULL when no packet is in flight */
68 PacketPtr responsePacket;
69
70 /** Received a new request while processing a first. Need to ask for
71 * a retry after completing this packet */
72 bool mustRetry;
73
74 StubSlavePort(const std::string &name_,
75 ExternalSlave &owner_) :
76 ExternalSlave::Port(name_, owner_),
77 responseEvent(*this), responsePacket(NULL), mustRetry(false)
78 { }
79
80 Tick recvAtomic(PacketPtr packet);
81 void recvFunctional(PacketPtr packet);
82 bool recvTimingReq(PacketPtr packet);
83 bool recvTimingSnoopResp(PacketPtr packet);
84 void recvRespRetry();
85 void recvFunctionalSnoop(PacketPtr packet);
86};
87
88class StubSlavePortHandler : public
89 ExternalSlave::Handler
90{
91 public:
92 ExternalSlave::Port *getExternalPort(
93 const std::string &name_,
94 ExternalSlave &owner,
95 const std::string &port_data)
96 {
97 StringWrap name(name_);
98
99 DPRINTF(ExternalPort, "finding stub port '%s'\n", port_data);
100 return new StubSlavePort(name_, owner);
101 }
102};
103
104Tick
105StubSlavePort::recvAtomic(PacketPtr packet)
106{
107 if (DTRACE(ExternalPort)) {
108 unsigned int M5_VAR_USED size = packet->getSize();
109
110 DPRINTF(ExternalPort, "StubSlavePort: recvAtomic a: 0x%x size: %d"
111 " data: ...\n", packet->getAddr(), size);
112 DDUMP(ExternalPort, packet->getConstPtr<uint8_t>(), size);
113 }
114
115 return 0;
116}
117
118void
119StubSlavePort::recvFunctional(PacketPtr packet)
120{
121 recvAtomic(packet);
122}
123
124void
125StubSlavePort::ResponseEvent::process()
126{
127 owner.responsePacket->makeResponse();
128 owner.responsePacket->headerDelay = 0;
129 owner.responsePacket->payloadDelay = 0;
130
131 if (owner.sendTimingResp(owner.responsePacket)) {
132 owner.responsePacket = NULL;
133
134 if (owner.mustRetry)
135 owner.sendRetryReq();
136 owner.mustRetry = false;
137 }
138}
139
140bool
141StubSlavePort::recvTimingReq(PacketPtr packet)
142{
143 if (responsePacket) {
144 mustRetry = true;
145
146 return false;
147 } else {
148 recvAtomic(packet);
149
150 responsePacket = packet;
151 owner.schedule(responseEvent, curTick());
152
153 return true;
154 }
155}
156
157bool
158StubSlavePort::recvTimingSnoopResp(PacketPtr packet)
159{
160 fatal("StubSlavePort: function: %s\n", __func__);
161 return false;
162}
163
164void
165StubSlavePort::recvRespRetry()
166{
167 assert(responsePacket);
168 /* Stub handles only one response at a time so responseEvent should never
169 * be scheduled at this point. Retrys shouldn't need to schedule, we
170 * can safely send the response here */
171 responseEvent.process();
172}
173
174void
175StubSlavePort::recvFunctionalSnoop(PacketPtr packet)
176{
177 fatal("StubSlavePort: unimplemented function: %s\n", __func__);
178}
179
180std::map<std::string, ExternalSlave::Handler *>
181 ExternalSlave::portHandlers;
182
183AddrRangeList
184ExternalSlave::Port::getAddrRanges() const
185{
186 return owner.addrRanges;
187}
188
189ExternalSlave::ExternalSlave(ExternalSlaveParams *params) :
190 MemObject(params),
191 externalPort(NULL),
192 portName(params->name + ".port"),
193 portType(params->port_type),
194 portData(params->port_data),
195 addrRanges(params->addr_ranges.begin(), params->addr_ranges.end())
196{
197 /* Register the stub handler if it hasn't already been registered */
198 if (portHandlers.find("stub") == portHandlers.end())
199 registerHandler("stub", new StubSlavePortHandler);
200}
201
202BaseSlavePort &
203ExternalSlave::getSlavePort(const std::string &if_name,
204 PortID idx)
205{
206 if (if_name == "port") {
207 DPRINTF(ExternalPort, "Trying to bind external port: %s %s\n",
208 portType, portName);
209
210 if (!externalPort) {
211 auto handlerIter = portHandlers.find(portType);
212
213 if (handlerIter == portHandlers.end())
214 fatal("Can't find port handler type '%s'\n", portType);
215
216 externalPort = portHandlers[portType]->getExternalPort(portName,
217 *this, portData);
218
219 if (!externalPort) {
220 fatal("%s: Can't find external port type: %s"
221 " port_data: '%s'\n", portName, portType, portData);
222 }
223 }
224 return *externalPort;
225 } else {
226 return MemObject::getSlavePort(if_name, idx);
227 }
228}
229
230void
231ExternalSlave::init()
232{
233 if (!externalPort) {
234 fatal("ExternalSlave %s: externalPort not set!\n", name());
235 } else if (!externalPort->isConnected()) {
236 fatal("ExternalSlave %s is unconnected!\n", name());
237 } else {
238 externalPort->sendRangeChange();
239 }
240}
241
242ExternalSlave *
243ExternalSlaveParams::create()
244{
245 return new ExternalSlave(this);
246}
247
248void
249ExternalSlave::registerHandler(const std::string &handler_name,
250 Handler *handler)
251{
252 portHandlers[handler_name] = handler;
253}