base_set_assoc.cc (12600:e670dd17c8cf) base_set_assoc.cc (12629:c17d4dc2379e)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005,2014 The Regents of The University of Michigan
15 * All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
21 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
24 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
25 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26 * this software without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * Authors: Erik Hallnor
41 */
42
43/**
44 * @file
45 * Definitions of a base set associative tag store.
46 */
47
48#include "mem/cache/tags/base_set_assoc.hh"
49
50#include <string>
51
52#include "base/intmath.hh"
53#include "sim/core.hh"
54
55using namespace std;
56
57BaseSetAssoc::BaseSetAssoc(const Params *p)
58 :BaseTags(p), assoc(p->assoc), allocAssoc(p->assoc),
59 blks(p->size / p->block_size),
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005,2014 The Regents of The University of Michigan
15 * All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
21 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
24 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
25 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26 * this software without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * Authors: Erik Hallnor
41 */
42
43/**
44 * @file
45 * Definitions of a base set associative tag store.
46 */
47
48#include "mem/cache/tags/base_set_assoc.hh"
49
50#include <string>
51
52#include "base/intmath.hh"
53#include "sim/core.hh"
54
55using namespace std;
56
57BaseSetAssoc::BaseSetAssoc(const Params *p)
58 :BaseTags(p), assoc(p->assoc), allocAssoc(p->assoc),
59 blks(p->size / p->block_size),
60 dataBlks(new uint8_t[p->size]), // Allocate data storage in one big chunk
61 numSets(p->size / (p->block_size * p->assoc)),
62 sequentialAccess(p->sequential_access),
63 sets(p->size / (p->block_size * p->assoc)),
64 replacementPolicy(p->replacement_policy)
65{
66 // Check parameters
67 if (blkSize < 4 || !isPowerOf2(blkSize)) {
68 fatal("Block size must be at least 4 and a power of 2");
69 }
70 if (!isPowerOf2(numSets)) {
71 fatal("# of sets must be non-zero and a power of 2");
72 }
73 if (assoc <= 0) {
74 fatal("associativity must be greater than zero");
75 }
76
77 setShift = floorLog2(blkSize);
78 setMask = numSets - 1;
79 tagShift = setShift + floorLog2(numSets);
80
81 unsigned blkIndex = 0; // index into blks array
82 for (unsigned i = 0; i < numSets; ++i) {
83 sets[i].assoc = assoc;
84
85 sets[i].blks.resize(assoc);
86
87 // link in the data blocks
88 for (unsigned j = 0; j < assoc; ++j) {
89 // Select block within the set to be linked
90 BlkType*& blk = sets[i].blks[j];
91
92 // Locate next cache block
93 blk = &blks[blkIndex];
94
95 // Associate a data chunk to the block
96 blk->data = &dataBlks[blkSize*blkIndex];
97
98 // Setting the tag to j is just to prevent long chains in the
99 // hash table; won't matter because the block is invalid
100 blk->tag = j;
101
102 // Set its set and way
103 blk->set = i;
104 blk->way = j;
105
106 // Update block index
107 ++blkIndex;
108 }
109 }
110}
111
112CacheBlk*
113BaseSetAssoc::findBlock(Addr addr, bool is_secure) const
114{
115 Addr tag = extractTag(addr);
116 unsigned set = extractSet(addr);
117 BlkType *blk = sets[set].findBlk(tag, is_secure);
118 return blk;
119}
120
121CacheBlk*
122BaseSetAssoc::findBlockBySetAndWay(int set, int way) const
123{
124 return sets[set].blks[way];
125}
126
127std::string
128BaseSetAssoc::print() const {
129 std::string cache_state;
130 for (unsigned i = 0; i < numSets; ++i) {
131 // link in the data blocks
132 for (unsigned j = 0; j < assoc; ++j) {
133 BlkType *blk = sets[i].blks[j];
134 if (blk->isValid())
135 cache_state += csprintf("\tset: %d block: %d %s\n", i, j,
136 blk->print());
137 }
138 }
139 if (cache_state.empty())
140 cache_state = "no valid tags\n";
141 return cache_state;
142}
143
144void
145BaseSetAssoc::cleanupRefs()
146{
147 for (unsigned i = 0; i < numSets*assoc; ++i) {
148 if (blks[i].isValid()) {
149 totalRefs += blks[i].refCount;
150 ++sampledRefs;
151 }
152 }
153}
154
155void
156BaseSetAssoc::computeStats()
157{
158 for (unsigned i = 0; i < ContextSwitchTaskId::NumTaskId; ++i) {
159 occupanciesTaskId[i] = 0;
160 for (unsigned j = 0; j < 5; ++j) {
161 ageTaskId[i][j] = 0;
162 }
163 }
164
165 for (unsigned i = 0; i < numSets * assoc; ++i) {
166 if (blks[i].isValid()) {
167 assert(blks[i].task_id < ContextSwitchTaskId::NumTaskId);
168 occupanciesTaskId[blks[i].task_id]++;
169 assert(blks[i].tickInserted <= curTick());
170 Tick age = curTick() - blks[i].tickInserted;
171
172 int age_index;
173 if (age / SimClock::Int::us < 10) { // <10us
174 age_index = 0;
175 } else if (age / SimClock::Int::us < 100) { // <100us
176 age_index = 1;
177 } else if (age / SimClock::Int::ms < 1) { // <1ms
178 age_index = 2;
179 } else if (age / SimClock::Int::ms < 10) { // <10ms
180 age_index = 3;
181 } else
182 age_index = 4; // >10ms
183
184 ageTaskId[blks[i].task_id][age_index]++;
185 }
186 }
187}
188
189BaseSetAssoc *
190BaseSetAssocParams::create()
191{
192 return new BaseSetAssoc(this);
193}
60 numSets(p->size / (p->block_size * p->assoc)),
61 sequentialAccess(p->sequential_access),
62 sets(p->size / (p->block_size * p->assoc)),
63 replacementPolicy(p->replacement_policy)
64{
65 // Check parameters
66 if (blkSize < 4 || !isPowerOf2(blkSize)) {
67 fatal("Block size must be at least 4 and a power of 2");
68 }
69 if (!isPowerOf2(numSets)) {
70 fatal("# of sets must be non-zero and a power of 2");
71 }
72 if (assoc <= 0) {
73 fatal("associativity must be greater than zero");
74 }
75
76 setShift = floorLog2(blkSize);
77 setMask = numSets - 1;
78 tagShift = setShift + floorLog2(numSets);
79
80 unsigned blkIndex = 0; // index into blks array
81 for (unsigned i = 0; i < numSets; ++i) {
82 sets[i].assoc = assoc;
83
84 sets[i].blks.resize(assoc);
85
86 // link in the data blocks
87 for (unsigned j = 0; j < assoc; ++j) {
88 // Select block within the set to be linked
89 BlkType*& blk = sets[i].blks[j];
90
91 // Locate next cache block
92 blk = &blks[blkIndex];
93
94 // Associate a data chunk to the block
95 blk->data = &dataBlks[blkSize*blkIndex];
96
97 // Setting the tag to j is just to prevent long chains in the
98 // hash table; won't matter because the block is invalid
99 blk->tag = j;
100
101 // Set its set and way
102 blk->set = i;
103 blk->way = j;
104
105 // Update block index
106 ++blkIndex;
107 }
108 }
109}
110
111CacheBlk*
112BaseSetAssoc::findBlock(Addr addr, bool is_secure) const
113{
114 Addr tag = extractTag(addr);
115 unsigned set = extractSet(addr);
116 BlkType *blk = sets[set].findBlk(tag, is_secure);
117 return blk;
118}
119
120CacheBlk*
121BaseSetAssoc::findBlockBySetAndWay(int set, int way) const
122{
123 return sets[set].blks[way];
124}
125
126std::string
127BaseSetAssoc::print() const {
128 std::string cache_state;
129 for (unsigned i = 0; i < numSets; ++i) {
130 // link in the data blocks
131 for (unsigned j = 0; j < assoc; ++j) {
132 BlkType *blk = sets[i].blks[j];
133 if (blk->isValid())
134 cache_state += csprintf("\tset: %d block: %d %s\n", i, j,
135 blk->print());
136 }
137 }
138 if (cache_state.empty())
139 cache_state = "no valid tags\n";
140 return cache_state;
141}
142
143void
144BaseSetAssoc::cleanupRefs()
145{
146 for (unsigned i = 0; i < numSets*assoc; ++i) {
147 if (blks[i].isValid()) {
148 totalRefs += blks[i].refCount;
149 ++sampledRefs;
150 }
151 }
152}
153
154void
155BaseSetAssoc::computeStats()
156{
157 for (unsigned i = 0; i < ContextSwitchTaskId::NumTaskId; ++i) {
158 occupanciesTaskId[i] = 0;
159 for (unsigned j = 0; j < 5; ++j) {
160 ageTaskId[i][j] = 0;
161 }
162 }
163
164 for (unsigned i = 0; i < numSets * assoc; ++i) {
165 if (blks[i].isValid()) {
166 assert(blks[i].task_id < ContextSwitchTaskId::NumTaskId);
167 occupanciesTaskId[blks[i].task_id]++;
168 assert(blks[i].tickInserted <= curTick());
169 Tick age = curTick() - blks[i].tickInserted;
170
171 int age_index;
172 if (age / SimClock::Int::us < 10) { // <10us
173 age_index = 0;
174 } else if (age / SimClock::Int::us < 100) { // <100us
175 age_index = 1;
176 } else if (age / SimClock::Int::ms < 1) { // <1ms
177 age_index = 2;
178 } else if (age / SimClock::Int::ms < 10) { // <10ms
179 age_index = 3;
180 } else
181 age_index = 4; // >10ms
182
183 ageTaskId[blks[i].task_id][age_index]++;
184 }
185 }
186}
187
188BaseSetAssoc *
189BaseSetAssocParams::create()
190{
191 return new BaseSetAssoc(this);
192}