base_set_assoc.cc (10373:342348537a53) base_set_assoc.cc (10693:c0979b2ebda5)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005,2014 The Regents of The University of Michigan
15 * All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
21 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
24 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
25 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26 * this software without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * Authors: Erik Hallnor
41 */
42
43/**
44 * @file
45 * Definitions of a base set associative tag store.
46 */
47
48#include <string>
49
50#include "base/intmath.hh"
51#include "mem/cache/tags/base_set_assoc.hh"
52#include "sim/core.hh"
53
54using namespace std;
55
56BaseSetAssoc::BaseSetAssoc(const Params *p)
57 :BaseTags(p), assoc(p->assoc),
58 numSets(p->size / (p->block_size * p->assoc)),
59 sequentialAccess(p->sequential_access)
60{
61 // Check parameters
62 if (blkSize < 4 || !isPowerOf2(blkSize)) {
63 fatal("Block size must be at least 4 and a power of 2");
64 }
65 if (numSets <= 0 || !isPowerOf2(numSets)) {
66 fatal("# of sets must be non-zero and a power of 2");
67 }
68 if (assoc <= 0) {
69 fatal("associativity must be greater than zero");
70 }
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005,2014 The Regents of The University of Michigan
15 * All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
21 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
24 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
25 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26 * this software without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * Authors: Erik Hallnor
41 */
42
43/**
44 * @file
45 * Definitions of a base set associative tag store.
46 */
47
48#include <string>
49
50#include "base/intmath.hh"
51#include "mem/cache/tags/base_set_assoc.hh"
52#include "sim/core.hh"
53
54using namespace std;
55
56BaseSetAssoc::BaseSetAssoc(const Params *p)
57 :BaseTags(p), assoc(p->assoc),
58 numSets(p->size / (p->block_size * p->assoc)),
59 sequentialAccess(p->sequential_access)
60{
61 // Check parameters
62 if (blkSize < 4 || !isPowerOf2(blkSize)) {
63 fatal("Block size must be at least 4 and a power of 2");
64 }
65 if (numSets <= 0 || !isPowerOf2(numSets)) {
66 fatal("# of sets must be non-zero and a power of 2");
67 }
68 if (assoc <= 0) {
69 fatal("associativity must be greater than zero");
70 }
71 if (hitLatency <= 0) {
72 fatal("access latency must be greater than zero");
73 }
74
75 blkMask = blkSize - 1;
76 setShift = floorLog2(blkSize);
77 setMask = numSets - 1;
78 tagShift = setShift + floorLog2(numSets);
79 /** @todo Make warmup percentage a parameter. */
80 warmupBound = numSets * assoc;
81
82 sets = new SetType[numSets];
83 blks = new BlkType[numSets * assoc];
84 // allocate data storage in one big chunk
85 numBlocks = numSets * assoc;
86 dataBlks = new uint8_t[numBlocks * blkSize];
87
88 unsigned blkIndex = 0; // index into blks array
89 for (unsigned i = 0; i < numSets; ++i) {
90 sets[i].assoc = assoc;
91
92 sets[i].blks = new BlkType*[assoc];
93
94 // link in the data blocks
95 for (unsigned j = 0; j < assoc; ++j) {
96 // locate next cache block
97 BlkType *blk = &blks[blkIndex];
98 blk->data = &dataBlks[blkSize*blkIndex];
99 ++blkIndex;
100
101 // invalidate new cache block
102 blk->invalidate();
103
104 //EGH Fix Me : do we need to initialize blk?
105
106 // Setting the tag to j is just to prevent long chains in the hash
107 // table; won't matter because the block is invalid
108 blk->tag = j;
109 blk->whenReady = 0;
110 blk->isTouched = false;
111 blk->size = blkSize;
112 sets[i].blks[j]=blk;
113 blk->set = i;
114 }
115 }
116}
117
118BaseSetAssoc::~BaseSetAssoc()
119{
120 delete [] dataBlks;
121 delete [] blks;
122 delete [] sets;
123}
124
125BaseSetAssoc::BlkType*
126BaseSetAssoc::findBlock(Addr addr, bool is_secure) const
127{
128 Addr tag = extractTag(addr);
129 unsigned set = extractSet(addr);
130 BlkType *blk = sets[set].findBlk(tag, is_secure);
131 return blk;
132}
133
134void
135BaseSetAssoc::clearLocks()
136{
137 for (int i = 0; i < numBlocks; i++){
138 blks[i].clearLoadLocks();
139 }
140}
141
142std::string
143BaseSetAssoc::print() const {
144 std::string cache_state;
145 for (unsigned i = 0; i < numSets; ++i) {
146 // link in the data blocks
147 for (unsigned j = 0; j < assoc; ++j) {
148 BlkType *blk = sets[i].blks[j];
149 if (blk->isValid())
150 cache_state += csprintf("\tset: %d block: %d %s\n", i, j,
151 blk->print());
152 }
153 }
154 if (cache_state.empty())
155 cache_state = "no valid tags\n";
156 return cache_state;
157}
158
159void
160BaseSetAssoc::cleanupRefs()
161{
162 for (unsigned i = 0; i < numSets*assoc; ++i) {
163 if (blks[i].isValid()) {
164 totalRefs += blks[i].refCount;
165 ++sampledRefs;
166 }
167 }
168}
169
170void
171BaseSetAssoc::computeStats()
172{
173 for (unsigned i = 0; i < ContextSwitchTaskId::NumTaskId; ++i) {
174 occupanciesTaskId[i] = 0;
175 for (unsigned j = 0; j < 5; ++j) {
176 ageTaskId[i][j] = 0;
177 }
178 }
179
180 for (unsigned i = 0; i < numSets * assoc; ++i) {
181 if (blks[i].isValid()) {
182 assert(blks[i].task_id < ContextSwitchTaskId::NumTaskId);
183 occupanciesTaskId[blks[i].task_id]++;
184 assert(blks[i].tickInserted <= curTick());
185 Tick age = curTick() - blks[i].tickInserted;
186
187 int age_index;
188 if (age / SimClock::Int::us < 10) { // <10us
189 age_index = 0;
190 } else if (age / SimClock::Int::us < 100) { // <100us
191 age_index = 1;
192 } else if (age / SimClock::Int::ms < 1) { // <1ms
193 age_index = 2;
194 } else if (age / SimClock::Int::ms < 10) { // <10ms
195 age_index = 3;
196 } else
197 age_index = 4; // >10ms
198
199 ageTaskId[blks[i].task_id][age_index]++;
200 }
201 }
202}
71
72 blkMask = blkSize - 1;
73 setShift = floorLog2(blkSize);
74 setMask = numSets - 1;
75 tagShift = setShift + floorLog2(numSets);
76 /** @todo Make warmup percentage a parameter. */
77 warmupBound = numSets * assoc;
78
79 sets = new SetType[numSets];
80 blks = new BlkType[numSets * assoc];
81 // allocate data storage in one big chunk
82 numBlocks = numSets * assoc;
83 dataBlks = new uint8_t[numBlocks * blkSize];
84
85 unsigned blkIndex = 0; // index into blks array
86 for (unsigned i = 0; i < numSets; ++i) {
87 sets[i].assoc = assoc;
88
89 sets[i].blks = new BlkType*[assoc];
90
91 // link in the data blocks
92 for (unsigned j = 0; j < assoc; ++j) {
93 // locate next cache block
94 BlkType *blk = &blks[blkIndex];
95 blk->data = &dataBlks[blkSize*blkIndex];
96 ++blkIndex;
97
98 // invalidate new cache block
99 blk->invalidate();
100
101 //EGH Fix Me : do we need to initialize blk?
102
103 // Setting the tag to j is just to prevent long chains in the hash
104 // table; won't matter because the block is invalid
105 blk->tag = j;
106 blk->whenReady = 0;
107 blk->isTouched = false;
108 blk->size = blkSize;
109 sets[i].blks[j]=blk;
110 blk->set = i;
111 }
112 }
113}
114
115BaseSetAssoc::~BaseSetAssoc()
116{
117 delete [] dataBlks;
118 delete [] blks;
119 delete [] sets;
120}
121
122BaseSetAssoc::BlkType*
123BaseSetAssoc::findBlock(Addr addr, bool is_secure) const
124{
125 Addr tag = extractTag(addr);
126 unsigned set = extractSet(addr);
127 BlkType *blk = sets[set].findBlk(tag, is_secure);
128 return blk;
129}
130
131void
132BaseSetAssoc::clearLocks()
133{
134 for (int i = 0; i < numBlocks; i++){
135 blks[i].clearLoadLocks();
136 }
137}
138
139std::string
140BaseSetAssoc::print() const {
141 std::string cache_state;
142 for (unsigned i = 0; i < numSets; ++i) {
143 // link in the data blocks
144 for (unsigned j = 0; j < assoc; ++j) {
145 BlkType *blk = sets[i].blks[j];
146 if (blk->isValid())
147 cache_state += csprintf("\tset: %d block: %d %s\n", i, j,
148 blk->print());
149 }
150 }
151 if (cache_state.empty())
152 cache_state = "no valid tags\n";
153 return cache_state;
154}
155
156void
157BaseSetAssoc::cleanupRefs()
158{
159 for (unsigned i = 0; i < numSets*assoc; ++i) {
160 if (blks[i].isValid()) {
161 totalRefs += blks[i].refCount;
162 ++sampledRefs;
163 }
164 }
165}
166
167void
168BaseSetAssoc::computeStats()
169{
170 for (unsigned i = 0; i < ContextSwitchTaskId::NumTaskId; ++i) {
171 occupanciesTaskId[i] = 0;
172 for (unsigned j = 0; j < 5; ++j) {
173 ageTaskId[i][j] = 0;
174 }
175 }
176
177 for (unsigned i = 0; i < numSets * assoc; ++i) {
178 if (blks[i].isValid()) {
179 assert(blks[i].task_id < ContextSwitchTaskId::NumTaskId);
180 occupanciesTaskId[blks[i].task_id]++;
181 assert(blks[i].tickInserted <= curTick());
182 Tick age = curTick() - blks[i].tickInserted;
183
184 int age_index;
185 if (age / SimClock::Int::us < 10) { // <10us
186 age_index = 0;
187 } else if (age / SimClock::Int::us < 100) { // <100us
188 age_index = 1;
189 } else if (age / SimClock::Int::ms < 1) { // <1ms
190 age_index = 2;
191 } else if (age / SimClock::Int::ms < 10) { // <10ms
192 age_index = 3;
193 } else
194 age_index = 4; // >10ms
195
196 ageTaskId[blks[i].task_id][age_index]++;
197 }
198 }
199}