1/* 2 * Copyright (c) 2012-2018 ARM Limited 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall 6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual 7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating 8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software 9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license 10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated 11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software, 12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form. 13 * 14 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan 15 * All rights reserved. 16 * 17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 19 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; 21 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; 24 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its 25 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 26 * this software without specific prior written permission. 27 * 28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 29 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 30 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 31 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 32 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 33 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 34 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 38 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 39 * 40 * Authors: Erik Hallnor 41 * Andreas Sandberg 42 */ 43 44/** @file 45 * Definitions of a simple cache block class. 46 */ 47 48#ifndef __MEM_CACHE_CACHE_BLK_HH__ 49#define __MEM_CACHE_CACHE_BLK_HH__ 50 51#include <cassert> 52#include <cstdint> 53#include <iosfwd> 54#include <list> 55#include <string> 56 57#include "base/printable.hh" 58#include "base/types.hh" 59#include "mem/cache/replacement_policies/base.hh" 60#include "mem/packet.hh" 61#include "mem/request.hh" 62 63/** 64 * Cache block status bit assignments 65 */ 66enum CacheBlkStatusBits : unsigned { 67 /** valid, readable */ 68 BlkValid = 0x01, 69 /** write permission */ 70 BlkWritable = 0x02, 71 /** read permission (yes, block can be valid but not readable) */ 72 BlkReadable = 0x04, 73 /** dirty (modified) */ 74 BlkDirty = 0x08, 75 /** block was a hardware prefetch yet unaccessed*/ 76 BlkHWPrefetched = 0x20, 77 /** block holds data from the secure memory space */ 78 BlkSecure = 0x40, 79}; 80 81/** 82 * A Basic Cache block. 83 * Contains the tag, status, and a pointer to data. 84 */ 85class CacheBlk : public ReplaceableEntry 86{ 87 public: 88 /** Task Id associated with this block */ 89 uint32_t task_id; 90 91 /** Data block tag value. */ 92 Addr tag; 93 /** 94 * Contains a copy of the data in this block for easy access. This is used 95 * for efficient execution when the data could be actually stored in 96 * another format (COW, compressed, sub-blocked, etc). In all cases the 97 * data stored here should be kept consistant with the actual data 98 * referenced by this block. 99 */ 100 uint8_t *data; 101 102 /** block state: OR of CacheBlkStatusBit */ 103 typedef unsigned State; 104 105 /** The current status of this block. @sa CacheBlockStatusBits */ 106 State status; 107 108 /** Which curTick() will this block be accessible */ 109 Tick whenReady; 110 111 /** Number of references to this block since it was brought in. */ 112 unsigned refCount; 113 114 /** holds the source requestor ID for this block. */ 115 int srcMasterId; 116 117 /** Tick on which the block was inserted in the cache. */ 118 Tick tickInserted; 119 120 protected: 121 /** 122 * Represents that the indicated thread context has a "lock" on 123 * the block, in the LL/SC sense. 124 */ 125 class Lock { 126 public: 127 ContextID contextId; // locking context 128 Addr lowAddr; // low address of lock range 129 Addr highAddr; // high address of lock range 130 131 // check for matching execution context, and an address that 132 // is within the lock 133 bool matches(const RequestPtr &req) const 134 { 135 Addr req_low = req->getPaddr(); 136 Addr req_high = req_low + req->getSize() -1; 137 return (contextId == req->contextId()) && 138 (req_low >= lowAddr) && (req_high <= highAddr); 139 } 140 141 // check if a request is intersecting and thus invalidating the lock 142 bool intersects(const RequestPtr &req) const 143 { 144 Addr req_low = req->getPaddr(); 145 Addr req_high = req_low + req->getSize() - 1; 146 147 return (req_low <= highAddr) && (req_high >= lowAddr); 148 } 149 150 Lock(const RequestPtr &req) 151 : contextId(req->contextId()), 152 lowAddr(req->getPaddr()), 153 highAddr(lowAddr + req->getSize() - 1) 154 { 155 } 156 }; 157 158 /** List of thread contexts that have performed a load-locked (LL) 159 * on the block since the last store. */ 160 std::list<Lock> lockList; 161 162 public: 163 CacheBlk() : data(nullptr) 164 { 165 invalidate(); 166 } 167 168 CacheBlk(const CacheBlk&) = delete; 169 CacheBlk& operator=(const CacheBlk&) = delete; 170 virtual ~CacheBlk() {}; 171 172 /** 173 * Checks the write permissions of this block. 174 * @return True if the block is writable. 175 */ 176 bool isWritable() const 177 { 178 const State needed_bits = BlkWritable | BlkValid; 179 return (status & needed_bits) == needed_bits; 180 } 181 182 /** 183 * Checks the read permissions of this block. Note that a block 184 * can be valid but not readable if there is an outstanding write 185 * upgrade miss. 186 * @return True if the block is readable. 187 */ 188 bool isReadable() const 189 { 190 const State needed_bits = BlkReadable | BlkValid; 191 return (status & needed_bits) == needed_bits; 192 } 193 194 /** 195 * Checks that a block is valid. 196 * @return True if the block is valid. 197 */ 198 bool isValid() const 199 { 200 return (status & BlkValid) != 0; 201 } 202 203 /** 204 * Invalidate the block and clear all state. 205 */ 206 virtual void invalidate() 207 { 208 tag = MaxAddr; 209 task_id = ContextSwitchTaskId::Unknown; 210 status = 0; 211 whenReady = MaxTick; 212 refCount = 0; 213 srcMasterId = Request::invldMasterId; 214 tickInserted = MaxTick; 215 lockList.clear(); 216 } 217 218 /** 219 * Check to see if a block has been written. 220 * @return True if the block is dirty. 221 */ 222 bool isDirty() const 223 { 224 return (status & BlkDirty) != 0; 225 } 226 227 /** 228 * Check if this block was the result of a hardware prefetch, yet to 229 * be touched. 230 * @return True if the block was a hardware prefetch, unaccesed. 231 */ 232 bool wasPrefetched() const 233 { 234 return (status & BlkHWPrefetched) != 0; 235 } 236 237 /** 238 * Check if this block holds data from the secure memory space. 239 * @return True if the block holds data from the secure memory space. 240 */ 241 bool isSecure() const 242 { 243 return (status & BlkSecure) != 0; 244 } 245 246 /**
| 1/* 2 * Copyright (c) 2012-2018 ARM Limited 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall 6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual 7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating 8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software 9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license 10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated 11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software, 12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form. 13 * 14 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan 15 * All rights reserved. 16 * 17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 19 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; 21 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; 24 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its 25 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 26 * this software without specific prior written permission. 27 * 28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 29 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 30 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 31 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 32 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 33 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 34 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 38 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 39 * 40 * Authors: Erik Hallnor 41 * Andreas Sandberg 42 */ 43 44/** @file 45 * Definitions of a simple cache block class. 46 */ 47 48#ifndef __MEM_CACHE_CACHE_BLK_HH__ 49#define __MEM_CACHE_CACHE_BLK_HH__ 50 51#include <cassert> 52#include <cstdint> 53#include <iosfwd> 54#include <list> 55#include <string> 56 57#include "base/printable.hh" 58#include "base/types.hh" 59#include "mem/cache/replacement_policies/base.hh" 60#include "mem/packet.hh" 61#include "mem/request.hh" 62 63/** 64 * Cache block status bit assignments 65 */ 66enum CacheBlkStatusBits : unsigned { 67 /** valid, readable */ 68 BlkValid = 0x01, 69 /** write permission */ 70 BlkWritable = 0x02, 71 /** read permission (yes, block can be valid but not readable) */ 72 BlkReadable = 0x04, 73 /** dirty (modified) */ 74 BlkDirty = 0x08, 75 /** block was a hardware prefetch yet unaccessed*/ 76 BlkHWPrefetched = 0x20, 77 /** block holds data from the secure memory space */ 78 BlkSecure = 0x40, 79}; 80 81/** 82 * A Basic Cache block. 83 * Contains the tag, status, and a pointer to data. 84 */ 85class CacheBlk : public ReplaceableEntry 86{ 87 public: 88 /** Task Id associated with this block */ 89 uint32_t task_id; 90 91 /** Data block tag value. */ 92 Addr tag; 93 /** 94 * Contains a copy of the data in this block for easy access. This is used 95 * for efficient execution when the data could be actually stored in 96 * another format (COW, compressed, sub-blocked, etc). In all cases the 97 * data stored here should be kept consistant with the actual data 98 * referenced by this block. 99 */ 100 uint8_t *data; 101 102 /** block state: OR of CacheBlkStatusBit */ 103 typedef unsigned State; 104 105 /** The current status of this block. @sa CacheBlockStatusBits */ 106 State status; 107 108 /** Which curTick() will this block be accessible */ 109 Tick whenReady; 110 111 /** Number of references to this block since it was brought in. */ 112 unsigned refCount; 113 114 /** holds the source requestor ID for this block. */ 115 int srcMasterId; 116 117 /** Tick on which the block was inserted in the cache. */ 118 Tick tickInserted; 119 120 protected: 121 /** 122 * Represents that the indicated thread context has a "lock" on 123 * the block, in the LL/SC sense. 124 */ 125 class Lock { 126 public: 127 ContextID contextId; // locking context 128 Addr lowAddr; // low address of lock range 129 Addr highAddr; // high address of lock range 130 131 // check for matching execution context, and an address that 132 // is within the lock 133 bool matches(const RequestPtr &req) const 134 { 135 Addr req_low = req->getPaddr(); 136 Addr req_high = req_low + req->getSize() -1; 137 return (contextId == req->contextId()) && 138 (req_low >= lowAddr) && (req_high <= highAddr); 139 } 140 141 // check if a request is intersecting and thus invalidating the lock 142 bool intersects(const RequestPtr &req) const 143 { 144 Addr req_low = req->getPaddr(); 145 Addr req_high = req_low + req->getSize() - 1; 146 147 return (req_low <= highAddr) && (req_high >= lowAddr); 148 } 149 150 Lock(const RequestPtr &req) 151 : contextId(req->contextId()), 152 lowAddr(req->getPaddr()), 153 highAddr(lowAddr + req->getSize() - 1) 154 { 155 } 156 }; 157 158 /** List of thread contexts that have performed a load-locked (LL) 159 * on the block since the last store. */ 160 std::list<Lock> lockList; 161 162 public: 163 CacheBlk() : data(nullptr) 164 { 165 invalidate(); 166 } 167 168 CacheBlk(const CacheBlk&) = delete; 169 CacheBlk& operator=(const CacheBlk&) = delete; 170 virtual ~CacheBlk() {}; 171 172 /** 173 * Checks the write permissions of this block. 174 * @return True if the block is writable. 175 */ 176 bool isWritable() const 177 { 178 const State needed_bits = BlkWritable | BlkValid; 179 return (status & needed_bits) == needed_bits; 180 } 181 182 /** 183 * Checks the read permissions of this block. Note that a block 184 * can be valid but not readable if there is an outstanding write 185 * upgrade miss. 186 * @return True if the block is readable. 187 */ 188 bool isReadable() const 189 { 190 const State needed_bits = BlkReadable | BlkValid; 191 return (status & needed_bits) == needed_bits; 192 } 193 194 /** 195 * Checks that a block is valid. 196 * @return True if the block is valid. 197 */ 198 bool isValid() const 199 { 200 return (status & BlkValid) != 0; 201 } 202 203 /** 204 * Invalidate the block and clear all state. 205 */ 206 virtual void invalidate() 207 { 208 tag = MaxAddr; 209 task_id = ContextSwitchTaskId::Unknown; 210 status = 0; 211 whenReady = MaxTick; 212 refCount = 0; 213 srcMasterId = Request::invldMasterId; 214 tickInserted = MaxTick; 215 lockList.clear(); 216 } 217 218 /** 219 * Check to see if a block has been written. 220 * @return True if the block is dirty. 221 */ 222 bool isDirty() const 223 { 224 return (status & BlkDirty) != 0; 225 } 226 227 /** 228 * Check if this block was the result of a hardware prefetch, yet to 229 * be touched. 230 * @return True if the block was a hardware prefetch, unaccesed. 231 */ 232 bool wasPrefetched() const 233 { 234 return (status & BlkHWPrefetched) != 0; 235 } 236 237 /** 238 * Check if this block holds data from the secure memory space. 239 * @return True if the block holds data from the secure memory space. 240 */ 241 bool isSecure() const 242 { 243 return (status & BlkSecure) != 0; 244 } 245 246 /**
|
| 247 * Set valid bit. 248 */ 249 virtual void setValid() 250 { 251 assert(!isValid()); 252 status |= BlkValid; 253 } 254 255 /** 256 * Set secure bit. 257 */ 258 virtual void setSecure() 259 { 260 status |= BlkSecure; 261 } 262 263 /**
|
247 * Set member variables when a block insertion occurs. Resets reference 248 * count to 1 (the insertion counts as a reference), and touch block if 249 * it hadn't been touched previously. Sets the insertion tick to the
| 264 * Set member variables when a block insertion occurs. Resets reference 265 * count to 1 (the insertion counts as a reference), and touch block if 266 * it hadn't been touched previously. Sets the insertion tick to the
|
250 * current tick. Does not make block valid.
| 267 * current tick. Marks the block valid.
|
251 * 252 * @param tag Block address tag. 253 * @param is_secure Whether the block is in secure space or not. 254 * @param src_master_ID The source requestor ID. 255 * @param task_ID The new task ID. 256 */ 257 virtual void insert(const Addr tag, const bool is_secure, 258 const int src_master_ID, const uint32_t task_ID); 259 260 /** 261 * Track the fact that a local locked was issued to the 262 * block. Invalidate any previous LL to the same address. 263 */ 264 void trackLoadLocked(PacketPtr pkt) 265 { 266 assert(pkt->isLLSC()); 267 auto l = lockList.begin(); 268 while (l != lockList.end()) { 269 if (l->intersects(pkt->req)) 270 l = lockList.erase(l); 271 else 272 ++l; 273 } 274 275 lockList.emplace_front(pkt->req); 276 } 277 278 /** 279 * Clear the any load lock that intersect the request, and is from 280 * a different context. 281 */ 282 void clearLoadLocks(const RequestPtr &req) 283 { 284 auto l = lockList.begin(); 285 while (l != lockList.end()) { 286 if (l->intersects(req) && l->contextId != req->contextId()) { 287 l = lockList.erase(l); 288 } else { 289 ++l; 290 } 291 } 292 } 293 294 /** 295 * Pretty-print tag, set and way, and interpret state bits to readable form 296 * including mapping to a MOESI state. 297 * 298 * @return string with basic state information 299 */ 300 virtual std::string print() const 301 { 302 /** 303 * state M O E S I 304 * writable 1 0 1 0 0 305 * dirty 1 1 0 0 0 306 * valid 1 1 1 1 0 307 * 308 * state writable dirty valid 309 * M 1 1 1 310 * O 0 1 1 311 * E 1 0 1 312 * S 0 0 1 313 * I 0 0 0 314 * 315 * Note that only one cache ever has a block in Modified or 316 * Owned state, i.e., only one cache owns the block, or 317 * equivalently has the BlkDirty bit set. However, multiple 318 * caches on the same path to memory can have a block in the 319 * Exclusive state (despite the name). Exclusive means this 320 * cache has the only copy at this level of the hierarchy, 321 * i.e., there may be copies in caches above this cache (in 322 * various states), but there are no peers that have copies on 323 * this branch of the hierarchy, and no caches at or above 324 * this level on any other branch have copies either. 325 **/ 326 unsigned state = isWritable() << 2 | isDirty() << 1 | isValid(); 327 char s = '?'; 328 switch (state) { 329 case 0b111: s = 'M'; break; 330 case 0b011: s = 'O'; break; 331 case 0b101: s = 'E'; break; 332 case 0b001: s = 'S'; break; 333 case 0b000: s = 'I'; break; 334 default: s = 'T'; break; // @TODO add other types 335 } 336 return csprintf("state: %x (%c) valid: %d writable: %d readable: %d " 337 "dirty: %d | tag: %#x set: %#x way: %#x", status, s, 338 isValid(), isWritable(), isReadable(), isDirty(), tag, 339 getSet(), getWay()); 340 } 341 342 /** 343 * Handle interaction of load-locked operations and stores. 344 * @return True if write should proceed, false otherwise. Returns 345 * false only in the case of a failed store conditional. 346 */ 347 bool checkWrite(PacketPtr pkt) 348 { 349 assert(pkt->isWrite()); 350 351 // common case 352 if (!pkt->isLLSC() && lockList.empty()) 353 return true; 354 355 const RequestPtr &req = pkt->req; 356 357 if (pkt->isLLSC()) { 358 // it's a store conditional... have to check for matching 359 // load locked. 360 bool success = false; 361 362 auto l = lockList.begin(); 363 while (!success && l != lockList.end()) { 364 if (l->matches(pkt->req)) { 365 // it's a store conditional, and as far as the 366 // memory system can tell, the requesting 367 // context's lock is still valid. 368 success = true; 369 lockList.erase(l); 370 } else { 371 ++l; 372 } 373 } 374 375 req->setExtraData(success ? 1 : 0); 376 // clear any intersected locks from other contexts (our LL 377 // should already have cleared them) 378 clearLoadLocks(req); 379 return success; 380 } else { 381 // a normal write, if there is any lock not from this 382 // context we clear the list, thus for a private cache we 383 // never clear locks on normal writes 384 clearLoadLocks(req); 385 return true; 386 } 387 } 388}; 389 390/** 391 * Special instance of CacheBlk for use with tempBlk that deals with its 392 * block address regeneration. 393 * @sa Cache 394 */ 395class TempCacheBlk final : public CacheBlk 396{ 397 private: 398 /** 399 * Copy of the block's address, used to regenerate tempBlock's address. 400 */ 401 Addr _addr; 402 403 public: 404 /** 405 * Creates a temporary cache block, with its own storage. 406 * @param size The size (in bytes) of this cache block. 407 */ 408 TempCacheBlk(unsigned size) : CacheBlk() 409 { 410 data = new uint8_t[size]; 411 } 412 TempCacheBlk(const TempCacheBlk&) = delete; 413 TempCacheBlk& operator=(const TempCacheBlk&) = delete; 414 ~TempCacheBlk() { delete [] data; }; 415 416 /** 417 * Invalidate the block and clear all state. 418 */ 419 void invalidate() override { 420 CacheBlk::invalidate(); 421 422 _addr = MaxAddr; 423 } 424 425 void insert(const Addr addr, const bool is_secure, 426 const int src_master_ID=0, const uint32_t task_ID=0) override 427 {
| 268 * 269 * @param tag Block address tag. 270 * @param is_secure Whether the block is in secure space or not. 271 * @param src_master_ID The source requestor ID. 272 * @param task_ID The new task ID. 273 */ 274 virtual void insert(const Addr tag, const bool is_secure, 275 const int src_master_ID, const uint32_t task_ID); 276 277 /** 278 * Track the fact that a local locked was issued to the 279 * block. Invalidate any previous LL to the same address. 280 */ 281 void trackLoadLocked(PacketPtr pkt) 282 { 283 assert(pkt->isLLSC()); 284 auto l = lockList.begin(); 285 while (l != lockList.end()) { 286 if (l->intersects(pkt->req)) 287 l = lockList.erase(l); 288 else 289 ++l; 290 } 291 292 lockList.emplace_front(pkt->req); 293 } 294 295 /** 296 * Clear the any load lock that intersect the request, and is from 297 * a different context. 298 */ 299 void clearLoadLocks(const RequestPtr &req) 300 { 301 auto l = lockList.begin(); 302 while (l != lockList.end()) { 303 if (l->intersects(req) && l->contextId != req->contextId()) { 304 l = lockList.erase(l); 305 } else { 306 ++l; 307 } 308 } 309 } 310 311 /** 312 * Pretty-print tag, set and way, and interpret state bits to readable form 313 * including mapping to a MOESI state. 314 * 315 * @return string with basic state information 316 */ 317 virtual std::string print() const 318 { 319 /** 320 * state M O E S I 321 * writable 1 0 1 0 0 322 * dirty 1 1 0 0 0 323 * valid 1 1 1 1 0 324 * 325 * state writable dirty valid 326 * M 1 1 1 327 * O 0 1 1 328 * E 1 0 1 329 * S 0 0 1 330 * I 0 0 0 331 * 332 * Note that only one cache ever has a block in Modified or 333 * Owned state, i.e., only one cache owns the block, or 334 * equivalently has the BlkDirty bit set. However, multiple 335 * caches on the same path to memory can have a block in the 336 * Exclusive state (despite the name). Exclusive means this 337 * cache has the only copy at this level of the hierarchy, 338 * i.e., there may be copies in caches above this cache (in 339 * various states), but there are no peers that have copies on 340 * this branch of the hierarchy, and no caches at or above 341 * this level on any other branch have copies either. 342 **/ 343 unsigned state = isWritable() << 2 | isDirty() << 1 | isValid(); 344 char s = '?'; 345 switch (state) { 346 case 0b111: s = 'M'; break; 347 case 0b011: s = 'O'; break; 348 case 0b101: s = 'E'; break; 349 case 0b001: s = 'S'; break; 350 case 0b000: s = 'I'; break; 351 default: s = 'T'; break; // @TODO add other types 352 } 353 return csprintf("state: %x (%c) valid: %d writable: %d readable: %d " 354 "dirty: %d | tag: %#x set: %#x way: %#x", status, s, 355 isValid(), isWritable(), isReadable(), isDirty(), tag, 356 getSet(), getWay()); 357 } 358 359 /** 360 * Handle interaction of load-locked operations and stores. 361 * @return True if write should proceed, false otherwise. Returns 362 * false only in the case of a failed store conditional. 363 */ 364 bool checkWrite(PacketPtr pkt) 365 { 366 assert(pkt->isWrite()); 367 368 // common case 369 if (!pkt->isLLSC() && lockList.empty()) 370 return true; 371 372 const RequestPtr &req = pkt->req; 373 374 if (pkt->isLLSC()) { 375 // it's a store conditional... have to check for matching 376 // load locked. 377 bool success = false; 378 379 auto l = lockList.begin(); 380 while (!success && l != lockList.end()) { 381 if (l->matches(pkt->req)) { 382 // it's a store conditional, and as far as the 383 // memory system can tell, the requesting 384 // context's lock is still valid. 385 success = true; 386 lockList.erase(l); 387 } else { 388 ++l; 389 } 390 } 391 392 req->setExtraData(success ? 1 : 0); 393 // clear any intersected locks from other contexts (our LL 394 // should already have cleared them) 395 clearLoadLocks(req); 396 return success; 397 } else { 398 // a normal write, if there is any lock not from this 399 // context we clear the list, thus for a private cache we 400 // never clear locks on normal writes 401 clearLoadLocks(req); 402 return true; 403 } 404 } 405}; 406 407/** 408 * Special instance of CacheBlk for use with tempBlk that deals with its 409 * block address regeneration. 410 * @sa Cache 411 */ 412class TempCacheBlk final : public CacheBlk 413{ 414 private: 415 /** 416 * Copy of the block's address, used to regenerate tempBlock's address. 417 */ 418 Addr _addr; 419 420 public: 421 /** 422 * Creates a temporary cache block, with its own storage. 423 * @param size The size (in bytes) of this cache block. 424 */ 425 TempCacheBlk(unsigned size) : CacheBlk() 426 { 427 data = new uint8_t[size]; 428 } 429 TempCacheBlk(const TempCacheBlk&) = delete; 430 TempCacheBlk& operator=(const TempCacheBlk&) = delete; 431 ~TempCacheBlk() { delete [] data; }; 432 433 /** 434 * Invalidate the block and clear all state. 435 */ 436 void invalidate() override { 437 CacheBlk::invalidate(); 438 439 _addr = MaxAddr; 440 } 441 442 void insert(const Addr addr, const bool is_secure, 443 const int src_master_ID=0, const uint32_t task_ID=0) override 444 {
|
| 445 // Make sure that the block has been properly invalidated 446 assert(status == 0); 447
|
428 // Set block address 429 _addr = addr; 430 431 // Set secure state 432 if (is_secure) {
| 448 // Set block address 449 _addr = addr; 450 451 // Set secure state 452 if (is_secure) {
|
433 status = BlkSecure; 434 } else { 435 status = 0;
| 453 setSecure();
|
436 }
| 454 }
|
| 455 456 // Validate block 457 setValid();
|
437 } 438 439 /** 440 * Get block's address. 441 * 442 * @return addr Address value. 443 */ 444 Addr getAddr() const 445 { 446 return _addr; 447 } 448}; 449 450/** 451 * Simple class to provide virtual print() method on cache blocks 452 * without allocating a vtable pointer for every single cache block. 453 * Just wrap the CacheBlk object in an instance of this before passing 454 * to a function that requires a Printable object. 455 */ 456class CacheBlkPrintWrapper : public Printable 457{ 458 CacheBlk *blk; 459 public: 460 CacheBlkPrintWrapper(CacheBlk *_blk) : blk(_blk) {} 461 virtual ~CacheBlkPrintWrapper() {} 462 void print(std::ostream &o, int verbosity = 0, 463 const std::string &prefix = "") const; 464}; 465 466#endif //__MEM_CACHE_CACHE_BLK_HH__
| 458 } 459 460 /** 461 * Get block's address. 462 * 463 * @return addr Address value. 464 */ 465 Addr getAddr() const 466 { 467 return _addr; 468 } 469}; 470 471/** 472 * Simple class to provide virtual print() method on cache blocks 473 * without allocating a vtable pointer for every single cache block. 474 * Just wrap the CacheBlk object in an instance of this before passing 475 * to a function that requires a Printable object. 476 */ 477class CacheBlkPrintWrapper : public Printable 478{ 479 CacheBlk *blk; 480 public: 481 CacheBlkPrintWrapper(CacheBlk *_blk) : blk(_blk) {} 482 virtual ~CacheBlkPrintWrapper() {} 483 void print(std::ostream &o, int verbosity = 0, 484 const std::string &prefix = "") const; 485}; 486 487#endif //__MEM_CACHE_CACHE_BLK_HH__
|