cache.hh (13948:f8666d4d5855) cache.hh (14035:60068a2d56e0)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012-2018 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
15 * All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
21 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
24 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
25 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26 * this software without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * Authors: Erik Hallnor
41 * Dave Greene
42 * Steve Reinhardt
43 * Ron Dreslinski
44 * Andreas Hansson
45 */
46
47/**
48 * @file
49 * Describes a cache
50 */
51
52#ifndef __MEM_CACHE_CACHE_HH__
53#define __MEM_CACHE_CACHE_HH__
54
55#include <cstdint>
56#include <unordered_set>
57
58#include "base/types.hh"
59#include "mem/cache/base.hh"
60#include "mem/packet.hh"
61
62class CacheBlk;
63struct CacheParams;
64class MSHR;
65
66/**
67 * A coherent cache that can be arranged in flexible topologies.
68 */
69class Cache : public BaseCache
70{
71 protected:
72 /**
73 * This cache should allocate a block on a line-sized write miss.
74 */
75 const bool doFastWrites;
76
77 /**
78 * Store the outstanding requests that we are expecting snoop
79 * responses from so we can determine which snoop responses we
80 * generated and which ones were merely forwarded.
81 */
82 std::unordered_set<RequestPtr> outstandingSnoop;
83
84 protected:
85 /**
86 * Turn line-sized writes into WriteInvalidate transactions.
87 */
88 void promoteWholeLineWrites(PacketPtr pkt);
89
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012-2018 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
15 * All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
21 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
24 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
25 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26 * this software without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * Authors: Erik Hallnor
41 * Dave Greene
42 * Steve Reinhardt
43 * Ron Dreslinski
44 * Andreas Hansson
45 */
46
47/**
48 * @file
49 * Describes a cache
50 */
51
52#ifndef __MEM_CACHE_CACHE_HH__
53#define __MEM_CACHE_CACHE_HH__
54
55#include <cstdint>
56#include <unordered_set>
57
58#include "base/types.hh"
59#include "mem/cache/base.hh"
60#include "mem/packet.hh"
61
62class CacheBlk;
63struct CacheParams;
64class MSHR;
65
66/**
67 * A coherent cache that can be arranged in flexible topologies.
68 */
69class Cache : public BaseCache
70{
71 protected:
72 /**
73 * This cache should allocate a block on a line-sized write miss.
74 */
75 const bool doFastWrites;
76
77 /**
78 * Store the outstanding requests that we are expecting snoop
79 * responses from so we can determine which snoop responses we
80 * generated and which ones were merely forwarded.
81 */
82 std::unordered_set<RequestPtr> outstandingSnoop;
83
84 protected:
85 /**
86 * Turn line-sized writes into WriteInvalidate transactions.
87 */
88 void promoteWholeLineWrites(PacketPtr pkt);
89
90 bool access(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *&blk, Cycles &lat) override;
90 bool access(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *&blk, Cycles &lat,
91 PacketList &writebacks) override;
91
92 void handleTimingReqHit(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *blk,
93 Tick request_time) override;
94
95 void handleTimingReqMiss(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *blk,
96 Tick forward_time,
97 Tick request_time) override;
98
99 void recvTimingReq(PacketPtr pkt) override;
100
92
93 void handleTimingReqHit(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *blk,
94 Tick request_time) override;
95
96 void handleTimingReqMiss(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *blk,
97 Tick forward_time,
98 Tick request_time) override;
99
100 void recvTimingReq(PacketPtr pkt) override;
101
101 void doWritebacks(PacketPtr pkt, Tick forward_time) override;
102 void doWritebacks(PacketList& writebacks, Tick forward_time) override;
102
103
103 void doWritebacksAtomic(PacketPtr pkt) override;
104 void doWritebacksAtomic(PacketList& writebacks) override;
104
105 void serviceMSHRTargets(MSHR *mshr, const PacketPtr pkt,
106 CacheBlk *blk) override;
107
108 void recvTimingSnoopReq(PacketPtr pkt) override;
109
110 void recvTimingSnoopResp(PacketPtr pkt) override;
111
105
106 void serviceMSHRTargets(MSHR *mshr, const PacketPtr pkt,
107 CacheBlk *blk) override;
108
109 void recvTimingSnoopReq(PacketPtr pkt) override;
110
111 void recvTimingSnoopResp(PacketPtr pkt) override;
112
112 Cycles handleAtomicReqMiss(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *&blk) override;
113 Cycles handleAtomicReqMiss(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *&blk,
114 PacketList &writebacks) override;
113
114 Tick recvAtomic(PacketPtr pkt) override;
115
116 Tick recvAtomicSnoop(PacketPtr pkt) override;
117
118 void satisfyRequest(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *blk,
119 bool deferred_response = false,
120 bool pending_downgrade = false) override;
121
122 void doTimingSupplyResponse(PacketPtr req_pkt, const uint8_t *blk_data,
123 bool already_copied, bool pending_inval);
124
125 /**
126 * Perform an upward snoop if needed, and update the block state
127 * (possibly invalidating the block). Also create a response if required.
128 *
129 * @param pkt Snoop packet
130 * @param blk Cache block being snooped
131 * @param is_timing Timing or atomic for the response
132 * @param is_deferred Is this a deferred snoop or not?
133 * @param pending_inval Do we have a pending invalidation?
134 *
135 * @return The snoop delay incurred by the upwards snoop
136 */
137 uint32_t handleSnoop(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *blk,
138 bool is_timing, bool is_deferred, bool pending_inval);
139
140 M5_NODISCARD PacketPtr evictBlock(CacheBlk *blk) override;
141
142 /**
143 * Create a CleanEvict request for the given block.
144 *
145 * @param blk The block to evict.
146 * @return The CleanEvict request for the block.
147 */
148 PacketPtr cleanEvictBlk(CacheBlk *blk);
149
150 PacketPtr createMissPacket(PacketPtr cpu_pkt, CacheBlk *blk,
151 bool needs_writable,
152 bool is_whole_line_write) const override;
153
154 /**
155 * Send up a snoop request and find cached copies. If cached copies are
156 * found, set the BLOCK_CACHED flag in pkt.
157 */
158 bool isCachedAbove(PacketPtr pkt, bool is_timing = true);
159
160 public:
161 /** Instantiates a basic cache object. */
162 Cache(const CacheParams *p);
163
164 /**
165 * Take an MSHR, turn it into a suitable downstream packet, and
166 * send it out. This construct allows a queue entry to choose a suitable
167 * approach based on its type.
168 *
169 * @param mshr The MSHR to turn into a packet and send
170 * @return True if the port is waiting for a retry
171 */
172 bool sendMSHRQueuePacket(MSHR* mshr) override;
173};
174
175#endif // __MEM_CACHE_CACHE_HH__
115
116 Tick recvAtomic(PacketPtr pkt) override;
117
118 Tick recvAtomicSnoop(PacketPtr pkt) override;
119
120 void satisfyRequest(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *blk,
121 bool deferred_response = false,
122 bool pending_downgrade = false) override;
123
124 void doTimingSupplyResponse(PacketPtr req_pkt, const uint8_t *blk_data,
125 bool already_copied, bool pending_inval);
126
127 /**
128 * Perform an upward snoop if needed, and update the block state
129 * (possibly invalidating the block). Also create a response if required.
130 *
131 * @param pkt Snoop packet
132 * @param blk Cache block being snooped
133 * @param is_timing Timing or atomic for the response
134 * @param is_deferred Is this a deferred snoop or not?
135 * @param pending_inval Do we have a pending invalidation?
136 *
137 * @return The snoop delay incurred by the upwards snoop
138 */
139 uint32_t handleSnoop(PacketPtr pkt, CacheBlk *blk,
140 bool is_timing, bool is_deferred, bool pending_inval);
141
142 M5_NODISCARD PacketPtr evictBlock(CacheBlk *blk) override;
143
144 /**
145 * Create a CleanEvict request for the given block.
146 *
147 * @param blk The block to evict.
148 * @return The CleanEvict request for the block.
149 */
150 PacketPtr cleanEvictBlk(CacheBlk *blk);
151
152 PacketPtr createMissPacket(PacketPtr cpu_pkt, CacheBlk *blk,
153 bool needs_writable,
154 bool is_whole_line_write) const override;
155
156 /**
157 * Send up a snoop request and find cached copies. If cached copies are
158 * found, set the BLOCK_CACHED flag in pkt.
159 */
160 bool isCachedAbove(PacketPtr pkt, bool is_timing = true);
161
162 public:
163 /** Instantiates a basic cache object. */
164 Cache(const CacheParams *p);
165
166 /**
167 * Take an MSHR, turn it into a suitable downstream packet, and
168 * send it out. This construct allows a queue entry to choose a suitable
169 * approach based on its type.
170 *
171 * @param mshr The MSHR to turn into a packet and send
172 * @return True if the port is waiting for a retry
173 */
174 bool sendMSHRQueuePacket(MSHR* mshr) override;
175};
176
177#endif // __MEM_CACHE_CACHE_HH__