mc146818.cc (6621:835a99bdab10) mc146818.cc (6677:b741b3e7164b)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Ali Saidi
29 * Andrew Schultz
30 * Miguel Serrano
31 */
32
33#include <sys/time.h>
34#include <time.h>
35
36#include <string>
37
38#include "base/bitfield.hh"
39#include "base/time.hh"
40#include "base/trace.hh"
41#include "dev/mc146818.hh"
42#include "dev/rtcreg.h"
43
44using namespace std;
45
46static uint8_t
47bcdize(uint8_t val)
48{
49 uint8_t result;
50 result = val % 10;
51 result += (val / 10) << 4;
52 return result;
53}
54
55static uint8_t
56unbcdize(uint8_t val)
57{
58 uint8_t result;
59 result = val & 0xf;
60 result += (val >> 4) * 10;
61 return result;
62}
63
64void
65MC146818::setTime(const struct tm time)
66{
67 curTime = time;
68 year = time.tm_year;
69 // Unix is 0-11 for month, data seet says start at 1
70 mon = time.tm_mon + 1;
71 mday = time.tm_mday;
72 hour = time.tm_hour;
73 min = time.tm_min;
74 sec = time.tm_sec;
75
76 // Datasheet says 1 is sunday
77 wday = time.tm_wday + 1;
78
79 if (!(stat_regB & RTCB_BIN)) {
80 // The datasheet says that the year field can be either BCD or
81 // years since 1900. Linux seems to be happy with years since
82 // 1900.
83 year = bcdize(year % 100);
84 mon = bcdize(mon);
85 mday = bcdize(mday);
86 hour = bcdize(hour);
87 min = bcdize(min);
88 sec = bcdize(sec);
89 }
90}
91
92MC146818::MC146818(EventManager *em, const string &n, const struct tm time,
93 bool bcd, Tick frequency)
94 : EventManager(em), _name(n), event(this, frequency), tickEvent(this)
95{
96 memset(clock_data, 0, sizeof(clock_data));
97 stat_regA = RTCA_32768HZ | RTCA_1024HZ;
98 stat_regB = RTCB_PRDC_IE | RTCB_24HR;
99 if (!bcd)
100 stat_regB |= RTCB_BIN;
101
102 setTime(time);
103 DPRINTFN("Real-time clock set to %s", asctime(&time));
104}
105
106MC146818::~MC146818()
107{
108}
109
110void
111MC146818::writeData(const uint8_t addr, const uint8_t data)
112{
113 if (addr < RTC_STAT_REGA) {
114 clock_data[addr] = data;
115 curTime.tm_sec = unbcdize(sec);
116 curTime.tm_min = unbcdize(min);
117 curTime.tm_hour = unbcdize(hour);
118 curTime.tm_mday = unbcdize(mday);
119 curTime.tm_mon = unbcdize(mon) - 1;
120 curTime.tm_year = ((unbcdize(year) + 50) % 100) + 1950;
121 curTime.tm_wday = unbcdize(wday) - 1;
122 } else {
123 switch (addr) {
124 case RTC_STAT_REGA:
125 // The "update in progress" bit is read only.
126 if ((data & ~RTCA_UIP) != (RTCA_32768HZ | RTCA_1024HZ))
127 panic("Unimplemented RTC register A value write!\n");
128 replaceBits(stat_regA, data, 6, 0);
129 break;
130 case RTC_STAT_REGB:
131 if ((data & ~(RTCB_PRDC_IE | RTCB_SQWE)) != RTCB_24HR)
132 panic("Write to RTC reg B bits that are not implemented!\n");
133
134 if (data & RTCB_PRDC_IE) {
135 if (!event.scheduled())
136 event.scheduleIntr();
137 } else {
138 if (event.scheduled())
139 deschedule(event);
140 }
141 stat_regB = data;
142 break;
143 case RTC_STAT_REGC:
144 case RTC_STAT_REGD:
145 panic("RTC status registers C and D are not implemented.\n");
146 break;
147 }
148 }
149}
150
151uint8_t
152MC146818::readData(uint8_t addr)
153{
154 if (addr < RTC_STAT_REGA)
155 return clock_data[addr];
156 else {
157 switch (addr) {
158 case RTC_STAT_REGA:
159 // toggle UIP bit for linux
160 stat_regA ^= RTCA_UIP;
161 return stat_regA;
162 break;
163 case RTC_STAT_REGB:
164 return stat_regB;
165 break;
166 case RTC_STAT_REGC:
167 case RTC_STAT_REGD:
168 return 0x00;
169 break;
170 default:
171 panic("Shouldn't be here");
172 }
173 }
174}
175
176static time_t
177mkutctime(struct tm *time)
178{
179 time_t ret;
180 char *tz;
181
182 tz = getenv("TZ");
183 setenv("TZ", "", 1);
184 tzset();
185 ret = mktime(time);
186 if (tz)
187 setenv("TZ", tz, 1);
188 else
189 unsetenv("TZ");
190 tzset();
191 return ret;
192}
193
194void
195MC146818::tickClock()
196{
197 if (stat_regB & RTCB_NO_UPDT)
198 return;
199 time_t calTime = mkutctime(&curTime);
200 calTime++;
201 setTime(*gmtime(&calTime));
202}
203
204void
205MC146818::serialize(const string &base, ostream &os)
206{
207 arrayParamOut(os, base + ".clock_data", clock_data, sizeof(clock_data));
208 paramOut(os, base + ".stat_regA", stat_regA);
209 paramOut(os, base + ".stat_regB", stat_regB);
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Ali Saidi
29 * Andrew Schultz
30 * Miguel Serrano
31 */
32
33#include <sys/time.h>
34#include <time.h>
35
36#include <string>
37
38#include "base/bitfield.hh"
39#include "base/time.hh"
40#include "base/trace.hh"
41#include "dev/mc146818.hh"
42#include "dev/rtcreg.h"
43
44using namespace std;
45
46static uint8_t
47bcdize(uint8_t val)
48{
49 uint8_t result;
50 result = val % 10;
51 result += (val / 10) << 4;
52 return result;
53}
54
55static uint8_t
56unbcdize(uint8_t val)
57{
58 uint8_t result;
59 result = val & 0xf;
60 result += (val >> 4) * 10;
61 return result;
62}
63
64void
65MC146818::setTime(const struct tm time)
66{
67 curTime = time;
68 year = time.tm_year;
69 // Unix is 0-11 for month, data seet says start at 1
70 mon = time.tm_mon + 1;
71 mday = time.tm_mday;
72 hour = time.tm_hour;
73 min = time.tm_min;
74 sec = time.tm_sec;
75
76 // Datasheet says 1 is sunday
77 wday = time.tm_wday + 1;
78
79 if (!(stat_regB & RTCB_BIN)) {
80 // The datasheet says that the year field can be either BCD or
81 // years since 1900. Linux seems to be happy with years since
82 // 1900.
83 year = bcdize(year % 100);
84 mon = bcdize(mon);
85 mday = bcdize(mday);
86 hour = bcdize(hour);
87 min = bcdize(min);
88 sec = bcdize(sec);
89 }
90}
91
92MC146818::MC146818(EventManager *em, const string &n, const struct tm time,
93 bool bcd, Tick frequency)
94 : EventManager(em), _name(n), event(this, frequency), tickEvent(this)
95{
96 memset(clock_data, 0, sizeof(clock_data));
97 stat_regA = RTCA_32768HZ | RTCA_1024HZ;
98 stat_regB = RTCB_PRDC_IE | RTCB_24HR;
99 if (!bcd)
100 stat_regB |= RTCB_BIN;
101
102 setTime(time);
103 DPRINTFN("Real-time clock set to %s", asctime(&time));
104}
105
106MC146818::~MC146818()
107{
108}
109
110void
111MC146818::writeData(const uint8_t addr, const uint8_t data)
112{
113 if (addr < RTC_STAT_REGA) {
114 clock_data[addr] = data;
115 curTime.tm_sec = unbcdize(sec);
116 curTime.tm_min = unbcdize(min);
117 curTime.tm_hour = unbcdize(hour);
118 curTime.tm_mday = unbcdize(mday);
119 curTime.tm_mon = unbcdize(mon) - 1;
120 curTime.tm_year = ((unbcdize(year) + 50) % 100) + 1950;
121 curTime.tm_wday = unbcdize(wday) - 1;
122 } else {
123 switch (addr) {
124 case RTC_STAT_REGA:
125 // The "update in progress" bit is read only.
126 if ((data & ~RTCA_UIP) != (RTCA_32768HZ | RTCA_1024HZ))
127 panic("Unimplemented RTC register A value write!\n");
128 replaceBits(stat_regA, data, 6, 0);
129 break;
130 case RTC_STAT_REGB:
131 if ((data & ~(RTCB_PRDC_IE | RTCB_SQWE)) != RTCB_24HR)
132 panic("Write to RTC reg B bits that are not implemented!\n");
133
134 if (data & RTCB_PRDC_IE) {
135 if (!event.scheduled())
136 event.scheduleIntr();
137 } else {
138 if (event.scheduled())
139 deschedule(event);
140 }
141 stat_regB = data;
142 break;
143 case RTC_STAT_REGC:
144 case RTC_STAT_REGD:
145 panic("RTC status registers C and D are not implemented.\n");
146 break;
147 }
148 }
149}
150
151uint8_t
152MC146818::readData(uint8_t addr)
153{
154 if (addr < RTC_STAT_REGA)
155 return clock_data[addr];
156 else {
157 switch (addr) {
158 case RTC_STAT_REGA:
159 // toggle UIP bit for linux
160 stat_regA ^= RTCA_UIP;
161 return stat_regA;
162 break;
163 case RTC_STAT_REGB:
164 return stat_regB;
165 break;
166 case RTC_STAT_REGC:
167 case RTC_STAT_REGD:
168 return 0x00;
169 break;
170 default:
171 panic("Shouldn't be here");
172 }
173 }
174}
175
176static time_t
177mkutctime(struct tm *time)
178{
179 time_t ret;
180 char *tz;
181
182 tz = getenv("TZ");
183 setenv("TZ", "", 1);
184 tzset();
185 ret = mktime(time);
186 if (tz)
187 setenv("TZ", tz, 1);
188 else
189 unsetenv("TZ");
190 tzset();
191 return ret;
192}
193
194void
195MC146818::tickClock()
196{
197 if (stat_regB & RTCB_NO_UPDT)
198 return;
199 time_t calTime = mkutctime(&curTime);
200 calTime++;
201 setTime(*gmtime(&calTime));
202}
203
204void
205MC146818::serialize(const string &base, ostream &os)
206{
207 arrayParamOut(os, base + ".clock_data", clock_data, sizeof(clock_data));
208 paramOut(os, base + ".stat_regA", stat_regA);
209 paramOut(os, base + ".stat_regB", stat_regB);
210
211 //
212 // save the timer tick and rtc clock tick values to correctly reschedule
213 // them during unserialize
214 //
215 Tick rtcTimerInterruptTickOffset = event.when() - curTick;
216 SERIALIZE_SCALAR(rtcTimerInterruptTickOffset);
217 Tick rtcClockTickOffset = event.when() - curTick;
218 SERIALIZE_SCALAR(rtcClockTickOffset);
210}
211
212void
213MC146818::unserialize(const string &base, Checkpoint *cp,
214 const string &section)
215{
216 arrayParamIn(cp, section, base + ".clock_data", clock_data,
217 sizeof(clock_data));
218 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".stat_regA", stat_regA);
219 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".stat_regB", stat_regB);
220
219}
220
221void
222MC146818::unserialize(const string &base, Checkpoint *cp,
223 const string &section)
224{
225 arrayParamIn(cp, section, base + ".clock_data", clock_data,
226 sizeof(clock_data));
227 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".stat_regA", stat_regA);
228 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".stat_regB", stat_regB);
229
221 // We're not unserializing the event here, but we need to
222 // rescehedule the event since curTick was moved forward by the
223 // checkpoint
224 reschedule(event, curTick + event.interval);
230 //
231 // properly schedule the timer and rtc clock events
232 //
233 Tick rtcTimerInterruptTickOffset;
234 UNSERIALIZE_SCALAR(rtcTimerInterruptTickOffset);
235 reschedule(event, curTick + rtcTimerInterruptTickOffset);
236 Tick rtcClockTickOffset;
237 UNSERIALIZE_SCALAR(rtcClockTickOffset);
238 reschedule(tickEvent, curTick + rtcClockTickOffset);
225}
226
227MC146818::RTCEvent::RTCEvent(MC146818 * _parent, Tick i)
228 : parent(_parent), interval(i)
229{
230 DPRINTF(MC146818, "RTC Event Initilizing\n");
231 parent->schedule(this, curTick + interval);
232}
233
234void
235MC146818::RTCEvent::scheduleIntr()
236{
237 parent->schedule(this, curTick + interval);
238}
239
240void
241MC146818::RTCEvent::process()
242{
243 DPRINTF(MC146818, "RTC Timer Interrupt\n");
244 parent->schedule(this, curTick + interval);
245 parent->handleEvent();
246}
247
248const char *
249MC146818::RTCEvent::description() const
250{
251 return "RTC interrupt";
252}
253
254void
255MC146818::RTCTickEvent::process()
256{
257 DPRINTF(MC146818, "RTC clock tick\n");
258 parent->schedule(this, curTick + Clock::Int::s);
259 parent->tickClock();
260}
261
262const char *
263MC146818::RTCTickEvent::description() const
264{
265 return "RTC clock tick";
266}
239}
240
241MC146818::RTCEvent::RTCEvent(MC146818 * _parent, Tick i)
242 : parent(_parent), interval(i)
243{
244 DPRINTF(MC146818, "RTC Event Initilizing\n");
245 parent->schedule(this, curTick + interval);
246}
247
248void
249MC146818::RTCEvent::scheduleIntr()
250{
251 parent->schedule(this, curTick + interval);
252}
253
254void
255MC146818::RTCEvent::process()
256{
257 DPRINTF(MC146818, "RTC Timer Interrupt\n");
258 parent->schedule(this, curTick + interval);
259 parent->handleEvent();
260}
261
262const char *
263MC146818::RTCEvent::description() const
264{
265 return "RTC interrupt";
266}
267
268void
269MC146818::RTCTickEvent::process()
270{
271 DPRINTF(MC146818, "RTC clock tick\n");
272 parent->schedule(this, curTick + Clock::Int::s);
273 parent->tickClock();
274}
275
276const char *
277MC146818::RTCTickEvent::description() const
278{
279 return "RTC clock tick";
280}