io_device.hh (2685:a0821abe7132) io_device.hh (2738:5d7a31c7fa29)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Ali Saidi
29 * Nathan Binkert
30 */
31
32#ifndef __DEV_IO_DEVICE_HH__
33#define __DEV_IO_DEVICE_HH__
34
35#include "base/chunk_generator.hh"
36#include "mem/mem_object.hh"
37#include "mem/packet_impl.hh"
38#include "sim/eventq.hh"
39#include "sim/sim_object.hh"
40
41class Platform;
42class PioDevice;
43class DmaDevice;
44class System;
45
46/**
47 * The PioPort class is a programmed i/o port that all devices that are
48 * sensitive to an address range use. The port takes all the memory
49 * access types and roles them into one read() and write() call that the device
50 * must respond to. The device must also provide the addressRanges() function
51 * with which it returns the address ranges it is interested in. An extra
52 * sendTiming() function is implemented which takes an delay. In this way the
53 * device can immediatly call sendTiming(pkt, time) after processing a request
54 * and the request will be handled by the port even if the port bus the device
55 * connects to is blocked.
56 */
57class PioPort : public Port
58{
59 protected:
60 /** The device that this port serves. */
61 PioDevice *device;
62
63 /** The platform that device/port are in. This is used to select which mode
64 * we are currently operating in. */
65 Platform *platform;
66
67 /** A list of outgoing timing response packets that haven't been serviced
68 * yet. */
69 std::list<Packet*> transmitList;
70
71 /** The current status of the peer(bus) that we are connected to. */
72 Status peerStatus;
73
74 virtual bool recvTiming(Packet *pkt);
75
76 virtual Tick recvAtomic(Packet *pkt);
77
78 virtual void recvFunctional(Packet *pkt) ;
79
80 virtual void recvStatusChange(Status status)
81 { peerStatus = status; }
82
83 virtual void getDeviceAddressRanges(AddrRangeList &resp, AddrRangeList &snoop);
84
85 /**
86 * This class is used to implemented sendTiming() with a delay. When a delay
87 * is requested a new event is created. When the event time expires it
88 * attempts to send the packet. If it cannot, the packet is pushed onto the
89 * transmit list to be sent when recvRetry() is called. */
90 class SendEvent : public Event
91 {
92 PioPort *port;
93 Packet *packet;
94
95 SendEvent(PioPort *p, Packet *pkt, Tick t)
96 : Event(&mainEventQueue), port(p), packet(pkt)
97 { schedule(curTick + t); }
98
99 virtual void process();
100
101 virtual const char *description()
102 { return "Future scheduled sendTiming event"; }
103
104 friend class PioPort;
105 };
106
107 /** Schedule a sendTiming() event to be called in the future. */
108 void sendTiming(Packet *pkt, Tick time)
109 { new PioPort::SendEvent(this, pkt, time); }
110
111 /** This function is notification that the device should attempt to send a
112 * packet again. */
113 virtual void recvRetry();
114
115 public:
116 PioPort(PioDevice *dev, Platform *p);
117
118 friend class PioPort::SendEvent;
119};
120
121
122struct DmaReqState : public Packet::SenderState
123{
124 /** Event to call on the device when this transaction (all packets)
125 * complete. */
126 Event *completionEvent;
127
128 /** Where we came from for some sanity checking. */
129 Port *outPort;
130
131 /** Total number of bytes that this transaction involves. */
132 Addr totBytes;
133
134 /** Number of bytes that have been acked for this transaction. */
135 Addr numBytes;
136
137 bool final;
138 DmaReqState(Event *ce, Port *p, Addr tb)
139 : completionEvent(ce), outPort(p), totBytes(tb), numBytes(0)
140 {}
141};
142
143class DmaPort : public Port
144{
145 protected:
146 DmaDevice *device;
147 std::list<Packet*> transmitList;
148
149 /** The platform that device/port are in. This is used to select which mode
150 * we are currently operating in. */
151 Platform *platform;
152
153 /** Number of outstanding packets the dma port has. */
154 int pendingCount;
155
156 virtual bool recvTiming(Packet *pkt);
157 virtual Tick recvAtomic(Packet *pkt)
158 { panic("dma port shouldn't be used for pio access."); }
159 virtual void recvFunctional(Packet *pkt)
160 { panic("dma port shouldn't be used for pio access."); }
161
162 virtual void recvStatusChange(Status status)
163 { ; }
164
165 virtual void recvRetry() ;
166
167 virtual void getDeviceAddressRanges(AddrRangeList &resp, AddrRangeList &snoop)
168 { resp.clear(); snoop.clear(); }
169
170 void sendDma(Packet *pkt, bool front = false);
171
172 public:
173 DmaPort(DmaDevice *dev, Platform *p);
174
175 void dmaAction(Packet::Command cmd, Addr addr, int size, Event *event,
176 uint8_t *data = NULL);
177
178 bool dmaPending() { return pendingCount > 0; }
179
180};
181
182/**
183 * This device is the base class which all devices senstive to an address range
184 * inherit from. There are three pure virtual functions which all devices must
185 * implement addressRanges(), read(), and write(). The magic do choose which
186 * mode we are in, etc is handled by the PioPort so the device doesn't have to
187 * bother.
188 */
189
190class PioDevice : public MemObject
191{
192 protected:
193
194 /** The platform we are in. This is used to decide what type of memory
195 * transaction we should perform. */
196 Platform *platform;
197
198 /** The pioPort that handles the requests for us and provides us requests
199 * that it sees. */
200 PioPort *pioPort;
201
202 virtual void addressRanges(AddrRangeList &range_list) = 0;
203
204 /** As far as the devices are concerned they only accept atomic transactions
205 * which are converted to either a write or a read. */
206 Tick recvAtomic(Packet *pkt)
207 { return pkt->isRead() ? this->read(pkt) : this->write(pkt); }
208
209 /** Pure virtual function that the device must implement. Called when a read
210 * command is recieved by the port.
211 * @param pkt Packet describing this request
212 * @return number of ticks it took to complete
213 */
214 virtual Tick read(Packet *pkt) = 0;
215
216 /** Pure virtual function that the device must implement. Called when a
217 * write command is recieved by the port.
218 * @param pkt Packet describing this request
219 * @return number of ticks it took to complete
220 */
221 virtual Tick write(Packet *pkt) = 0;
222
223 public:
224 /** Params struct which is extended through each device based on the
225 * parameters it needs. Since we are re-writing everything, we might as well
226 * start from the bottom this time. */
227
228 struct Params
229 {
230 std::string name;
231 Platform *platform;
232 System *system;
233 };
234
235 protected:
236 Params *_params;
237
238 public:
239 const Params *params() const { return _params; }
240
241 PioDevice(Params *p)
242 : MemObject(p->name), platform(p->platform), pioPort(NULL),
243 _params(p)
244 {}
245
246 virtual ~PioDevice();
247
248 virtual void init();
249
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Ali Saidi
29 * Nathan Binkert
30 */
31
32#ifndef __DEV_IO_DEVICE_HH__
33#define __DEV_IO_DEVICE_HH__
34
35#include "base/chunk_generator.hh"
36#include "mem/mem_object.hh"
37#include "mem/packet_impl.hh"
38#include "sim/eventq.hh"
39#include "sim/sim_object.hh"
40
41class Platform;
42class PioDevice;
43class DmaDevice;
44class System;
45
46/**
47 * The PioPort class is a programmed i/o port that all devices that are
48 * sensitive to an address range use. The port takes all the memory
49 * access types and roles them into one read() and write() call that the device
50 * must respond to. The device must also provide the addressRanges() function
51 * with which it returns the address ranges it is interested in. An extra
52 * sendTiming() function is implemented which takes an delay. In this way the
53 * device can immediatly call sendTiming(pkt, time) after processing a request
54 * and the request will be handled by the port even if the port bus the device
55 * connects to is blocked.
56 */
57class PioPort : public Port
58{
59 protected:
60 /** The device that this port serves. */
61 PioDevice *device;
62
63 /** The platform that device/port are in. This is used to select which mode
64 * we are currently operating in. */
65 Platform *platform;
66
67 /** A list of outgoing timing response packets that haven't been serviced
68 * yet. */
69 std::list<Packet*> transmitList;
70
71 /** The current status of the peer(bus) that we are connected to. */
72 Status peerStatus;
73
74 virtual bool recvTiming(Packet *pkt);
75
76 virtual Tick recvAtomic(Packet *pkt);
77
78 virtual void recvFunctional(Packet *pkt) ;
79
80 virtual void recvStatusChange(Status status)
81 { peerStatus = status; }
82
83 virtual void getDeviceAddressRanges(AddrRangeList &resp, AddrRangeList &snoop);
84
85 /**
86 * This class is used to implemented sendTiming() with a delay. When a delay
87 * is requested a new event is created. When the event time expires it
88 * attempts to send the packet. If it cannot, the packet is pushed onto the
89 * transmit list to be sent when recvRetry() is called. */
90 class SendEvent : public Event
91 {
92 PioPort *port;
93 Packet *packet;
94
95 SendEvent(PioPort *p, Packet *pkt, Tick t)
96 : Event(&mainEventQueue), port(p), packet(pkt)
97 { schedule(curTick + t); }
98
99 virtual void process();
100
101 virtual const char *description()
102 { return "Future scheduled sendTiming event"; }
103
104 friend class PioPort;
105 };
106
107 /** Schedule a sendTiming() event to be called in the future. */
108 void sendTiming(Packet *pkt, Tick time)
109 { new PioPort::SendEvent(this, pkt, time); }
110
111 /** This function is notification that the device should attempt to send a
112 * packet again. */
113 virtual void recvRetry();
114
115 public:
116 PioPort(PioDevice *dev, Platform *p);
117
118 friend class PioPort::SendEvent;
119};
120
121
122struct DmaReqState : public Packet::SenderState
123{
124 /** Event to call on the device when this transaction (all packets)
125 * complete. */
126 Event *completionEvent;
127
128 /** Where we came from for some sanity checking. */
129 Port *outPort;
130
131 /** Total number of bytes that this transaction involves. */
132 Addr totBytes;
133
134 /** Number of bytes that have been acked for this transaction. */
135 Addr numBytes;
136
137 bool final;
138 DmaReqState(Event *ce, Port *p, Addr tb)
139 : completionEvent(ce), outPort(p), totBytes(tb), numBytes(0)
140 {}
141};
142
143class DmaPort : public Port
144{
145 protected:
146 DmaDevice *device;
147 std::list<Packet*> transmitList;
148
149 /** The platform that device/port are in. This is used to select which mode
150 * we are currently operating in. */
151 Platform *platform;
152
153 /** Number of outstanding packets the dma port has. */
154 int pendingCount;
155
156 virtual bool recvTiming(Packet *pkt);
157 virtual Tick recvAtomic(Packet *pkt)
158 { panic("dma port shouldn't be used for pio access."); }
159 virtual void recvFunctional(Packet *pkt)
160 { panic("dma port shouldn't be used for pio access."); }
161
162 virtual void recvStatusChange(Status status)
163 { ; }
164
165 virtual void recvRetry() ;
166
167 virtual void getDeviceAddressRanges(AddrRangeList &resp, AddrRangeList &snoop)
168 { resp.clear(); snoop.clear(); }
169
170 void sendDma(Packet *pkt, bool front = false);
171
172 public:
173 DmaPort(DmaDevice *dev, Platform *p);
174
175 void dmaAction(Packet::Command cmd, Addr addr, int size, Event *event,
176 uint8_t *data = NULL);
177
178 bool dmaPending() { return pendingCount > 0; }
179
180};
181
182/**
183 * This device is the base class which all devices senstive to an address range
184 * inherit from. There are three pure virtual functions which all devices must
185 * implement addressRanges(), read(), and write(). The magic do choose which
186 * mode we are in, etc is handled by the PioPort so the device doesn't have to
187 * bother.
188 */
189
190class PioDevice : public MemObject
191{
192 protected:
193
194 /** The platform we are in. This is used to decide what type of memory
195 * transaction we should perform. */
196 Platform *platform;
197
198 /** The pioPort that handles the requests for us and provides us requests
199 * that it sees. */
200 PioPort *pioPort;
201
202 virtual void addressRanges(AddrRangeList &range_list) = 0;
203
204 /** As far as the devices are concerned they only accept atomic transactions
205 * which are converted to either a write or a read. */
206 Tick recvAtomic(Packet *pkt)
207 { return pkt->isRead() ? this->read(pkt) : this->write(pkt); }
208
209 /** Pure virtual function that the device must implement. Called when a read
210 * command is recieved by the port.
211 * @param pkt Packet describing this request
212 * @return number of ticks it took to complete
213 */
214 virtual Tick read(Packet *pkt) = 0;
215
216 /** Pure virtual function that the device must implement. Called when a
217 * write command is recieved by the port.
218 * @param pkt Packet describing this request
219 * @return number of ticks it took to complete
220 */
221 virtual Tick write(Packet *pkt) = 0;
222
223 public:
224 /** Params struct which is extended through each device based on the
225 * parameters it needs. Since we are re-writing everything, we might as well
226 * start from the bottom this time. */
227
228 struct Params
229 {
230 std::string name;
231 Platform *platform;
232 System *system;
233 };
234
235 protected:
236 Params *_params;
237
238 public:
239 const Params *params() const { return _params; }
240
241 PioDevice(Params *p)
242 : MemObject(p->name), platform(p->platform), pioPort(NULL),
243 _params(p)
244 {}
245
246 virtual ~PioDevice();
247
248 virtual void init();
249
250 virtual Port *getPort(const std::string &if_name)
250 virtual Port *getPort(const std::string &if_name, int idx = -1)
251 {
252 if (if_name == "pio") {
253 if (pioPort != NULL)
254 panic("pio port already connected to.");
255 pioPort = new PioPort(this, params()->platform);
256 return pioPort;
257 } else
258 return NULL;
259 }
260 friend class PioPort;
261
262};
263
264class BasicPioDevice : public PioDevice
265{
266 public:
267 struct Params : public PioDevice::Params
268 {
269 Addr pio_addr;
270 Tick pio_delay;
271 };
272
273 protected:
274 /** Address that the device listens to. */
275 Addr pioAddr;
276
277 /** Size that the device's address range. */
278 Addr pioSize;
279
280 /** Delay that the device experinces on an access. */
281 Tick pioDelay;
282
283 public:
284 BasicPioDevice(Params *p)
285 : PioDevice(p), pioAddr(p->pio_addr), pioSize(0), pioDelay(p->pio_delay)
286 {}
287
288 /** return the address ranges that this device responds to.
289 * @params range_list range list to populate with ranges
290 */
291 void addressRanges(AddrRangeList &range_list);
292
293};
294
295class DmaDevice : public PioDevice
296{
297 protected:
298 DmaPort *dmaPort;
299
300 public:
301 DmaDevice(Params *p);
302 virtual ~DmaDevice();
303
304 void dmaWrite(Addr addr, int size, Event *event, uint8_t *data)
305 { dmaPort->dmaAction(Packet::WriteReq, addr, size, event, data) ; }
306
307 void dmaRead(Addr addr, int size, Event *event, uint8_t *data = NULL)
308 { dmaPort->dmaAction(Packet::ReadReq, addr, size, event, data); }
309
310 bool dmaPending() { return dmaPort->dmaPending(); }
311
251 {
252 if (if_name == "pio") {
253 if (pioPort != NULL)
254 panic("pio port already connected to.");
255 pioPort = new PioPort(this, params()->platform);
256 return pioPort;
257 } else
258 return NULL;
259 }
260 friend class PioPort;
261
262};
263
264class BasicPioDevice : public PioDevice
265{
266 public:
267 struct Params : public PioDevice::Params
268 {
269 Addr pio_addr;
270 Tick pio_delay;
271 };
272
273 protected:
274 /** Address that the device listens to. */
275 Addr pioAddr;
276
277 /** Size that the device's address range. */
278 Addr pioSize;
279
280 /** Delay that the device experinces on an access. */
281 Tick pioDelay;
282
283 public:
284 BasicPioDevice(Params *p)
285 : PioDevice(p), pioAddr(p->pio_addr), pioSize(0), pioDelay(p->pio_delay)
286 {}
287
288 /** return the address ranges that this device responds to.
289 * @params range_list range list to populate with ranges
290 */
291 void addressRanges(AddrRangeList &range_list);
292
293};
294
295class DmaDevice : public PioDevice
296{
297 protected:
298 DmaPort *dmaPort;
299
300 public:
301 DmaDevice(Params *p);
302 virtual ~DmaDevice();
303
304 void dmaWrite(Addr addr, int size, Event *event, uint8_t *data)
305 { dmaPort->dmaAction(Packet::WriteReq, addr, size, event, data) ; }
306
307 void dmaRead(Addr addr, int size, Event *event, uint8_t *data = NULL)
308 { dmaPort->dmaAction(Packet::ReadReq, addr, size, event, data); }
309
310 bool dmaPending() { return dmaPort->dmaPending(); }
311
312 virtual Port *getPort(const std::string &if_name)
312 virtual Port *getPort(const std::string &if_name, int idx = -1)
313 {
314 if (if_name == "pio") {
315 if (pioPort != NULL)
316 panic("pio port already connected to.");
317 pioPort = new PioPort(this, params()->platform);
318 return pioPort;
319 } else if (if_name == "dma") {
320 if (dmaPort != NULL)
321 panic("dma port already connected to.");
322 dmaPort = new DmaPort(this, params()->platform);
323 return dmaPort;
324 } else
325 return NULL;
326 }
327
328 friend class DmaPort;
329};
330
331
332#endif // __DEV_IO_DEVICE_HH__
313 {
314 if (if_name == "pio") {
315 if (pioPort != NULL)
316 panic("pio port already connected to.");
317 pioPort = new PioPort(this, params()->platform);
318 return pioPort;
319 } else if (if_name == "dma") {
320 if (dmaPort != NULL)
321 panic("dma port already connected to.");
322 dmaPort = new DmaPort(this, params()->platform);
323 return dmaPort;
324 } else
325 return NULL;
326 }
327
328 friend class DmaPort;
329};
330
331
332#endif // __DEV_IO_DEVICE_HH__