intel_8254_timer.cc (7683:f81f5f27592b) intel_8254_timer.cc (7823:dac01f14f20f)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005
3 * The Regents of The University of Michigan
4 * All Rights Reserved
5 *
6 * This code is part of the M5 simulator.
7 *
8 * Permission is granted to use, copy, create derivative works and
9 * redistribute this software and such derivative works for any
10 * purpose, so long as the copyright notice above, this grant of
11 * permission, and the disclaimer below appear in all copies made; and
12 * so long as the name of The University of Michigan is not used in
13 * any advertising or publicity pertaining to the use or distribution
14 * of this software without specific, written prior authorization.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITHOUT REPRESENTATION FROM THE
17 * UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AS TO ITS FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE, AND
18 * WITHOUT WARRANTY BY THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN OF ANY KIND, EITHER
19 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THE IMPLIED
20 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21 * PURPOSE. THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN SHALL NOT BE
22 * LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCLUDING DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT,
23 * INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIM
24 * ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OF THE SOFTWARE, EVEN
25 * IF IT HAS BEEN OR IS HEREAFTER ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
26 * DAMAGES.
27 *
28 * Authors: Ali G. Saidi
29 * Andrew L. Schultz
30 * Miguel J. Serrano
31 */
32
33#include "base/misc.hh"
34#include "dev/intel_8254_timer.hh"
35
36using namespace std;
37
38Intel8254Timer::Intel8254Timer(EventManager *em, const string &name,
39 Counter *counter0, Counter *counter1, Counter *counter2) :
40 EventManager(em), _name(name)
41{
42 counter[0] = counter0;
43 counter[1] = counter1;
44 counter[2] = counter2;
45}
46
47Intel8254Timer::Intel8254Timer(EventManager *em, const string &name) :
48 EventManager(em), _name(name)
49{
50 counter[0] = new Counter(this, name + ".counter0", 0);
51 counter[1] = new Counter(this, name + ".counter1", 1);
52 counter[2] = new Counter(this, name + ".counter2", 2);
53}
54
55void
56Intel8254Timer::writeControl(const CtrlReg data)
57{
58 int sel = data.sel;
59
60 if (sel == ReadBackCommand)
61 panic("PITimer Read-Back Command is not implemented.\n");
62
63 if (data.rw == LatchCommand)
64 counter[sel]->latchCount();
65 else {
66 counter[sel]->setRW(data.rw);
67 counter[sel]->setMode(data.mode);
68 counter[sel]->setBCD(data.bcd);
69 }
70}
71
72void
73Intel8254Timer::serialize(const string &base, ostream &os)
74{
75 // serialize the counters
76 counter[0]->serialize(base + ".counter0", os);
77 counter[1]->serialize(base + ".counter1", os);
78 counter[2]->serialize(base + ".counter2", os);
79}
80
81void
82Intel8254Timer::unserialize(const string &base, Checkpoint *cp,
83 const string &section)
84{
85 // unserialze the counters
86 counter[0]->unserialize(base + ".counter0", cp, section);
87 counter[1]->unserialize(base + ".counter1", cp, section);
88 counter[2]->unserialize(base + ".counter2", cp, section);
89}
90
91Intel8254Timer::Counter::Counter(Intel8254Timer *p,
92 const string &name, unsigned int _num)
93 : _name(name), num(_num), event(this), initial_count(0),
94 latched_count(0), period(0), mode(0), output_high(false),
95 latch_on(false), read_byte(LSB), write_byte(LSB), parent(p)
96{
97
98}
99
100void
101Intel8254Timer::Counter::latchCount()
102{
103 // behave like a real latch
104 if(!latch_on) {
105 latch_on = true;
106 read_byte = LSB;
107 latched_count = currentCount();
108 }
109}
110
111int
112Intel8254Timer::Counter::currentCount()
113{
114 int clocks = event.clocksLeft();
115 if (clocks == -1) {
116 warn_once("Reading current count from inactive timer.\n");
117 return 0;
118 }
119 if (mode == RateGen || mode == SquareWave)
120 return clocks + 1;
121 else
122 return clocks;
123}
124
125uint8_t
126Intel8254Timer::Counter::read()
127{
128 if (latch_on) {
129 switch (read_byte) {
130 case LSB:
131 read_byte = MSB;
132 return (uint8_t)latched_count;
133 break;
134 case MSB:
135 read_byte = LSB;
136 latch_on = false;
137 return latched_count >> 8;
138 break;
139 default:
140 panic("Shouldn't be here");
141 }
142 } else {
143 uint16_t count = currentCount();
144 switch (read_byte) {
145 case LSB:
146 read_byte = MSB;
147 return (uint8_t)count;
148 break;
149 case MSB:
150 read_byte = LSB;
151 return count >> 8;
152 break;
153 default:
154 panic("Shouldn't be here");
155 }
156 }
157}
158
159void
160Intel8254Timer::Counter::write(const uint8_t data)
161{
162 switch (write_byte) {
163 case LSB:
164 initial_count = (initial_count & 0xFF00) | data;
165
166 if (event.scheduled())
167 parent->deschedule(event);
168 output_high = false;
169 write_byte = MSB;
170 break;
171
172 case MSB:
173 initial_count = (initial_count & 0x00FF) | (data << 8);
174 // In the RateGen or SquareWave modes, the timer wraps around and
175 // triggers on a value of 1, not 0.
176 if (mode == RateGen || mode == SquareWave)
177 period = initial_count - 1;
178 else
179 period = initial_count;
180
181 if (period > 0)
182 event.setTo(period);
183
184 write_byte = LSB;
185 break;
186 }
187}
188
189void
190Intel8254Timer::Counter::setRW(int rw_val)
191{
192 if (rw_val != TwoPhase)
193 panic("Only LSB/MSB read/write is implemented.\n");
194}
195
196void
197Intel8254Timer::Counter::setMode(int mode_val)
198{
199 if(mode_val != InitTc && mode_val != RateGen &&
200 mode_val != SquareWave)
201 panic("PIT mode %#x is not implemented: \n", mode_val);
202
203 mode = mode_val;
204}
205
206void
207Intel8254Timer::Counter::setBCD(int bcd_val)
208{
209 if (bcd_val)
210 panic("PITimer does not implement BCD counts.\n");
211}
212
213bool
214Intel8254Timer::Counter::outputHigh()
215{
216 return output_high;
217}
218
219void
220Intel8254Timer::Counter::serialize(const string &base, ostream &os)
221{
222 paramOut(os, base + ".initial_count", initial_count);
223 paramOut(os, base + ".latched_count", latched_count);
224 paramOut(os, base + ".period", period);
225 paramOut(os, base + ".mode", mode);
226 paramOut(os, base + ".output_high", output_high);
227 paramOut(os, base + ".latch_on", latch_on);
228 paramOut(os, base + ".read_byte", read_byte);
229 paramOut(os, base + ".write_byte", write_byte);
230
231 Tick event_tick = 0;
232 if (event.scheduled())
233 event_tick = event.when();
234 paramOut(os, base + ".event_tick", event_tick);
235}
236
237void
238Intel8254Timer::Counter::unserialize(const string &base, Checkpoint *cp,
239 const string &section)
240{
241 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".initial_count", initial_count);
242 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".latched_count", latched_count);
243 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".period", period);
244 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".mode", mode);
245 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".output_high", output_high);
246 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".latch_on", latch_on);
247 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".read_byte", read_byte);
248 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".write_byte", write_byte);
249
250 Tick event_tick;
251 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".event_tick", event_tick);
252 if (event_tick)
253 parent->schedule(event, event_tick);
254}
255
256Intel8254Timer::Counter::CounterEvent::CounterEvent(Counter* c_ptr)
257{
258 interval = (Tick)(SimClock::Float::s / 1193180.0);
259 counter = c_ptr;
260}
261
262void
263Intel8254Timer::Counter::CounterEvent::process()
264{
265 switch (counter->mode) {
266 case InitTc:
267 counter->output_high = true;
268 break;
269 case RateGen:
270 case SquareWave:
271 setTo(counter->period);
272 break;
273 default:
274 panic("Unimplemented PITimer mode.\n");
275 }
276 counter->parent->counterInterrupt(counter->num);
277}
278
279void
280Intel8254Timer::Counter::CounterEvent::setTo(int clocks)
281{
282 if (clocks == 0)
283 panic("Timer can't be set to go off instantly.\n");
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005
3 * The Regents of The University of Michigan
4 * All Rights Reserved
5 *
6 * This code is part of the M5 simulator.
7 *
8 * Permission is granted to use, copy, create derivative works and
9 * redistribute this software and such derivative works for any
10 * purpose, so long as the copyright notice above, this grant of
11 * permission, and the disclaimer below appear in all copies made; and
12 * so long as the name of The University of Michigan is not used in
13 * any advertising or publicity pertaining to the use or distribution
14 * of this software without specific, written prior authorization.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITHOUT REPRESENTATION FROM THE
17 * UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AS TO ITS FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE, AND
18 * WITHOUT WARRANTY BY THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN OF ANY KIND, EITHER
19 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THE IMPLIED
20 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21 * PURPOSE. THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN SHALL NOT BE
22 * LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCLUDING DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT,
23 * INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIM
24 * ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OF THE SOFTWARE, EVEN
25 * IF IT HAS BEEN OR IS HEREAFTER ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
26 * DAMAGES.
27 *
28 * Authors: Ali G. Saidi
29 * Andrew L. Schultz
30 * Miguel J. Serrano
31 */
32
33#include "base/misc.hh"
34#include "dev/intel_8254_timer.hh"
35
36using namespace std;
37
38Intel8254Timer::Intel8254Timer(EventManager *em, const string &name,
39 Counter *counter0, Counter *counter1, Counter *counter2) :
40 EventManager(em), _name(name)
41{
42 counter[0] = counter0;
43 counter[1] = counter1;
44 counter[2] = counter2;
45}
46
47Intel8254Timer::Intel8254Timer(EventManager *em, const string &name) :
48 EventManager(em), _name(name)
49{
50 counter[0] = new Counter(this, name + ".counter0", 0);
51 counter[1] = new Counter(this, name + ".counter1", 1);
52 counter[2] = new Counter(this, name + ".counter2", 2);
53}
54
55void
56Intel8254Timer::writeControl(const CtrlReg data)
57{
58 int sel = data.sel;
59
60 if (sel == ReadBackCommand)
61 panic("PITimer Read-Back Command is not implemented.\n");
62
63 if (data.rw == LatchCommand)
64 counter[sel]->latchCount();
65 else {
66 counter[sel]->setRW(data.rw);
67 counter[sel]->setMode(data.mode);
68 counter[sel]->setBCD(data.bcd);
69 }
70}
71
72void
73Intel8254Timer::serialize(const string &base, ostream &os)
74{
75 // serialize the counters
76 counter[0]->serialize(base + ".counter0", os);
77 counter[1]->serialize(base + ".counter1", os);
78 counter[2]->serialize(base + ".counter2", os);
79}
80
81void
82Intel8254Timer::unserialize(const string &base, Checkpoint *cp,
83 const string &section)
84{
85 // unserialze the counters
86 counter[0]->unserialize(base + ".counter0", cp, section);
87 counter[1]->unserialize(base + ".counter1", cp, section);
88 counter[2]->unserialize(base + ".counter2", cp, section);
89}
90
91Intel8254Timer::Counter::Counter(Intel8254Timer *p,
92 const string &name, unsigned int _num)
93 : _name(name), num(_num), event(this), initial_count(0),
94 latched_count(0), period(0), mode(0), output_high(false),
95 latch_on(false), read_byte(LSB), write_byte(LSB), parent(p)
96{
97
98}
99
100void
101Intel8254Timer::Counter::latchCount()
102{
103 // behave like a real latch
104 if(!latch_on) {
105 latch_on = true;
106 read_byte = LSB;
107 latched_count = currentCount();
108 }
109}
110
111int
112Intel8254Timer::Counter::currentCount()
113{
114 int clocks = event.clocksLeft();
115 if (clocks == -1) {
116 warn_once("Reading current count from inactive timer.\n");
117 return 0;
118 }
119 if (mode == RateGen || mode == SquareWave)
120 return clocks + 1;
121 else
122 return clocks;
123}
124
125uint8_t
126Intel8254Timer::Counter::read()
127{
128 if (latch_on) {
129 switch (read_byte) {
130 case LSB:
131 read_byte = MSB;
132 return (uint8_t)latched_count;
133 break;
134 case MSB:
135 read_byte = LSB;
136 latch_on = false;
137 return latched_count >> 8;
138 break;
139 default:
140 panic("Shouldn't be here");
141 }
142 } else {
143 uint16_t count = currentCount();
144 switch (read_byte) {
145 case LSB:
146 read_byte = MSB;
147 return (uint8_t)count;
148 break;
149 case MSB:
150 read_byte = LSB;
151 return count >> 8;
152 break;
153 default:
154 panic("Shouldn't be here");
155 }
156 }
157}
158
159void
160Intel8254Timer::Counter::write(const uint8_t data)
161{
162 switch (write_byte) {
163 case LSB:
164 initial_count = (initial_count & 0xFF00) | data;
165
166 if (event.scheduled())
167 parent->deschedule(event);
168 output_high = false;
169 write_byte = MSB;
170 break;
171
172 case MSB:
173 initial_count = (initial_count & 0x00FF) | (data << 8);
174 // In the RateGen or SquareWave modes, the timer wraps around and
175 // triggers on a value of 1, not 0.
176 if (mode == RateGen || mode == SquareWave)
177 period = initial_count - 1;
178 else
179 period = initial_count;
180
181 if (period > 0)
182 event.setTo(period);
183
184 write_byte = LSB;
185 break;
186 }
187}
188
189void
190Intel8254Timer::Counter::setRW(int rw_val)
191{
192 if (rw_val != TwoPhase)
193 panic("Only LSB/MSB read/write is implemented.\n");
194}
195
196void
197Intel8254Timer::Counter::setMode(int mode_val)
198{
199 if(mode_val != InitTc && mode_val != RateGen &&
200 mode_val != SquareWave)
201 panic("PIT mode %#x is not implemented: \n", mode_val);
202
203 mode = mode_val;
204}
205
206void
207Intel8254Timer::Counter::setBCD(int bcd_val)
208{
209 if (bcd_val)
210 panic("PITimer does not implement BCD counts.\n");
211}
212
213bool
214Intel8254Timer::Counter::outputHigh()
215{
216 return output_high;
217}
218
219void
220Intel8254Timer::Counter::serialize(const string &base, ostream &os)
221{
222 paramOut(os, base + ".initial_count", initial_count);
223 paramOut(os, base + ".latched_count", latched_count);
224 paramOut(os, base + ".period", period);
225 paramOut(os, base + ".mode", mode);
226 paramOut(os, base + ".output_high", output_high);
227 paramOut(os, base + ".latch_on", latch_on);
228 paramOut(os, base + ".read_byte", read_byte);
229 paramOut(os, base + ".write_byte", write_byte);
230
231 Tick event_tick = 0;
232 if (event.scheduled())
233 event_tick = event.when();
234 paramOut(os, base + ".event_tick", event_tick);
235}
236
237void
238Intel8254Timer::Counter::unserialize(const string &base, Checkpoint *cp,
239 const string &section)
240{
241 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".initial_count", initial_count);
242 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".latched_count", latched_count);
243 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".period", period);
244 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".mode", mode);
245 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".output_high", output_high);
246 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".latch_on", latch_on);
247 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".read_byte", read_byte);
248 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".write_byte", write_byte);
249
250 Tick event_tick;
251 paramIn(cp, section, base + ".event_tick", event_tick);
252 if (event_tick)
253 parent->schedule(event, event_tick);
254}
255
256Intel8254Timer::Counter::CounterEvent::CounterEvent(Counter* c_ptr)
257{
258 interval = (Tick)(SimClock::Float::s / 1193180.0);
259 counter = c_ptr;
260}
261
262void
263Intel8254Timer::Counter::CounterEvent::process()
264{
265 switch (counter->mode) {
266 case InitTc:
267 counter->output_high = true;
268 break;
269 case RateGen:
270 case SquareWave:
271 setTo(counter->period);
272 break;
273 default:
274 panic("Unimplemented PITimer mode.\n");
275 }
276 counter->parent->counterInterrupt(counter->num);
277}
278
279void
280Intel8254Timer::Counter::CounterEvent::setTo(int clocks)
281{
282 if (clocks == 0)
283 panic("Timer can't be set to go off instantly.\n");
284 DPRINTF(Intel8254Timer, "Timer set to curTick + %d\n",
284 DPRINTF(Intel8254Timer, "Timer set to curTick() + %d\n",
285 clocks * interval);
285 clocks * interval);
286 counter->parent->schedule(this, curTick + clocks * interval);
286 counter->parent->schedule(this, curTick() + clocks * interval);
287}
288
289int
290Intel8254Timer::Counter::CounterEvent::clocksLeft()
291{
292 if (!scheduled())
293 return -1;
287}
288
289int
290Intel8254Timer::Counter::CounterEvent::clocksLeft()
291{
292 if (!scheduled())
293 return -1;
294 return (when() - curTick + interval - 1) / interval;
294 return (when() - curTick() + interval - 1) / interval;
295}
296
297const char *
298Intel8254Timer::Counter::CounterEvent::description() const
299{
300 return "Intel 8254 Interval timer";
301}
295}
296
297const char *
298Intel8254Timer::Counter::CounterEvent::description() const
299{
300 return "Intel 8254 Interval timer";
301}