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1# Copyright (c) 2009-2017 ARM Limited
2# All rights reserved.
3#
4# The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
5# not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
6# property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
7# to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
8# licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
9# terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
10# unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
11# modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
12#
13# Copyright (c) 2006-2007 The Regents of The University of Michigan
14# All rights reserved.
15#
16# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
18# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
20# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
23# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
24# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
25# this software without specific prior written permission.
26#
27# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
28# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
29# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
30# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
31# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
32# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
34# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
35# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
36# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
37# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38#
39# Authors: Ali Saidi
40# Gabe Black
41# William Wang
42
43from m5.params import *
44from m5.proxy import *
45from ClockDomain import ClockDomain
46from VoltageDomain import VoltageDomain
47from Device import BasicPioDevice, PioDevice, IsaFake, BadAddr, DmaDevice
48from PciHost import *
49from Ethernet import NSGigE, IGbE_igb, IGbE_e1000
50from Ide import *
51from Platform import Platform
52from Terminal import Terminal
53from Uart import Uart
54from SimpleMemory import SimpleMemory
55from Gic import *
56from EnergyCtrl import EnergyCtrl
57from ClockedObject import ClockedObject
58from ClockDomain import SrcClockDomain
59from SubSystem import SubSystem
60from Graphics import ImageFormat
61
62# Platforms with KVM support should generally use in-kernel GIC
63# emulation. Use a GIC model that automatically switches between
64# gem5's GIC model and KVM's GIC model if KVM is available.
65try:
66 from KvmGic import MuxingKvmGic
67 kvm_gicv2_class = MuxingKvmGic
68except ImportError:
69 # KVM support wasn't compiled into gem5. Fallback to a
70 # software-only GIC.
71 kvm_gicv2_class = Pl390
72 pass
73
74class AmbaPioDevice(BasicPioDevice):
75 type = 'AmbaPioDevice'
76 abstract = True
77 cxx_header = "dev/arm/amba_device.hh"
78 amba_id = Param.UInt32("ID of AMBA device for kernel detection")
79
80class AmbaIntDevice(AmbaPioDevice):
81 type = 'AmbaIntDevice'
82 abstract = True
83 cxx_header = "dev/arm/amba_device.hh"
84 gic = Param.BaseGic(Parent.any, "Gic to use for interrupting")
85 int_num = Param.UInt32("Interrupt number that connects to GIC")
86 int_delay = Param.Latency("100ns",
87 "Time between action and interrupt generation by device")
88
89class AmbaDmaDevice(DmaDevice):
90 type = 'AmbaDmaDevice'
91 abstract = True
92 cxx_header = "dev/arm/amba_device.hh"
93 pio_addr = Param.Addr("Address for AMBA slave interface")
94 pio_latency = Param.Latency("10ns", "Time between action and write/read result by AMBA DMA Device")
95 gic = Param.BaseGic(Parent.any, "Gic to use for interrupting")
96 int_num = Param.UInt32("Interrupt number that connects to GIC")
97 amba_id = Param.UInt32("ID of AMBA device for kernel detection")
98
99class A9SCU(BasicPioDevice):
100 type = 'A9SCU'
101 cxx_header = "dev/arm/a9scu.hh"
102
103class ArmPciIntRouting(Enum): vals = [
104 'ARM_PCI_INT_STATIC',
105 'ARM_PCI_INT_DEV',
106 'ARM_PCI_INT_PIN',
107 ]
108
109class GenericArmPciHost(GenericPciHost):
110 type = 'GenericArmPciHost'
111 cxx_header = "dev/arm/pci_host.hh"
112
113 int_policy = Param.ArmPciIntRouting("PCI interrupt routing policy")
114 int_base = Param.Unsigned("PCI interrupt base")
115 int_count = Param.Unsigned("Maximum number of interrupts used by this host")
116
117class RealViewCtrl(BasicPioDevice):
118 type = 'RealViewCtrl'
119 cxx_header = "dev/arm/rv_ctrl.hh"
120 proc_id0 = Param.UInt32(0x0C000000, "Processor ID, SYS_PROCID")
121 proc_id1 = Param.UInt32(0x0C000222, "Processor ID, SYS_PROCID1")
122 idreg = Param.UInt32(0x00000000, "ID Register, SYS_ID")
123
124class RealViewOsc(ClockDomain):
125 type = 'RealViewOsc'
126 cxx_header = "dev/arm/rv_ctrl.hh"
127
128 parent = Param.RealViewCtrl(Parent.any, "RealView controller")
129
130 # TODO: We currently don't have the notion of a clock source,
131 # which means we have to associate oscillators with a voltage
132 # source.
133 voltage_domain = Param.VoltageDomain(Parent.voltage_domain,
134 "Voltage domain")
135
136 # See ARM DUI 0447J (ARM Motherboard Express uATX -- V2M-P1) and
137 # the individual core/logic tile reference manuals for details
138 # about the site/position/dcc/device allocation.
139 site = Param.UInt8("Board Site")
140 position = Param.UInt8("Position in device stack")
141 dcc = Param.UInt8("Daughterboard Configuration Controller")
142 device = Param.UInt8("Device ID")
143
144 freq = Param.Clock("Default frequency")
145
146class RealViewTemperatureSensor(SimObject):
147 type = 'RealViewTemperatureSensor'
148 cxx_header = "dev/arm/rv_ctrl.hh"
149
150 parent = Param.RealViewCtrl(Parent.any, "RealView controller")
151
152 system = Param.System(Parent.any, "system")
153
154 # See ARM DUI 0447J (ARM Motherboard Express uATX -- V2M-P1) and
155 # the individual core/logic tile reference manuals for details
156 # about the site/position/dcc/device allocation.
157 site = Param.UInt8("Board Site")
158 position = Param.UInt8("Position in device stack")
159 dcc = Param.UInt8("Daughterboard Configuration Controller")
160 device = Param.UInt8("Device ID")
161
162class VExpressMCC(SubSystem):
163 """ARM V2M-P1 Motherboard Configuration Controller
164
165This subsystem describes a subset of the devices that sit behind the
166motherboard configuration controller on the the ARM Motherboard
167Express (V2M-P1) motherboard. See ARM DUI 0447J for details.
168 """
169
170 class Osc(RealViewOsc):
171 site, position, dcc = (0, 0, 0)
172
173 class Temperature(RealViewTemperatureSensor):
174 site, position, dcc = (0, 0, 0)
175
176 osc_mcc = Osc(device=0, freq="50MHz")
177 osc_clcd = Osc(device=1, freq="23.75MHz")
178 osc_peripheral = Osc(device=2, freq="24MHz")
179 osc_system_bus = Osc(device=4, freq="24MHz")
180
181 # See Table 4.19 in ARM DUI 0447J (Motherboard Express uATX TRM).
182 temp_crtl = Temperature(device=0)
183
184class CoreTile2A15DCC(SubSystem):
185 """ARM CoreTile Express A15x2 Daughterboard Configuration Controller
186
187This subsystem describes a subset of the devices that sit behind the
188daughterboard configuration controller on a CoreTile Express A15x2. See
189ARM DUI 0604E for details.
190 """
191
192 class Osc(RealViewOsc):
193 site, position, dcc = (1, 0, 0)
194
195 # See Table 2.8 in ARM DUI 0604E (CoreTile Express A15x2 TRM)
196 osc_cpu = Osc(device=0, freq="60MHz")
197 osc_hsbm = Osc(device=4, freq="40MHz")
198 osc_pxl = Osc(device=5, freq="23.75MHz")
199 osc_smb = Osc(device=6, freq="50MHz")
200 osc_sys = Osc(device=7, freq="60MHz")
201 osc_ddr = Osc(device=8, freq="40MHz")
202
203class VGic(PioDevice):
204 type = 'VGic'
205 cxx_header = "dev/arm/vgic.hh"
206 gic = Param.BaseGic(Parent.any, "Gic to use for interrupting")
207 platform = Param.Platform(Parent.any, "Platform this device is part of.")
208 vcpu_addr = Param.Addr(0, "Address for vcpu interfaces")
209 hv_addr = Param.Addr(0, "Address for hv control")
210 pio_delay = Param.Latency('10ns', "Delay for PIO r/w")
211 # The number of list registers is not currently configurable at runtime.
212 ppint = Param.UInt32("HV maintenance interrupt number")
213
214class AmbaFake(AmbaPioDevice):
215 type = 'AmbaFake'
216 cxx_header = "dev/arm/amba_fake.hh"
217 ignore_access = Param.Bool(False, "Ignore reads/writes to this device, (e.g. IsaFake + AMBA)")
218 amba_id = 0;
219
220class Pl011(Uart):
221 type = 'Pl011'
222 cxx_header = "dev/arm/pl011.hh"
223 gic = Param.BaseGic(Parent.any, "Gic to use for interrupting")
224 int_num = Param.UInt32("Interrupt number that connects to GIC")
225 end_on_eot = Param.Bool(False, "End the simulation when a EOT is received on the UART")
226 int_delay = Param.Latency("100ns", "Time between action and interrupt generation by UART")
227
228class Sp804(AmbaPioDevice):
229 type = 'Sp804'
230 cxx_header = "dev/arm/timer_sp804.hh"
231 gic = Param.BaseGic(Parent.any, "Gic to use for interrupting")
232 int_num0 = Param.UInt32("Interrupt number that connects to GIC")
233 clock0 = Param.Clock('1MHz', "Clock speed of the input")
234 int_num1 = Param.UInt32("Interrupt number that connects to GIC")
235 clock1 = Param.Clock('1MHz', "Clock speed of the input")
236 amba_id = 0x00141804
237
238class A9GlobalTimer(BasicPioDevice):
239 type = 'A9GlobalTimer'
240 cxx_header = "dev/arm/timer_a9global.hh"
241 gic = Param.BaseGic(Parent.any, "Gic to use for interrupting")
242 int_num = Param.UInt32("Interrrupt number that connects to GIC")
243
244class CpuLocalTimer(BasicPioDevice):
245 type = 'CpuLocalTimer'
246 cxx_header = "dev/arm/timer_cpulocal.hh"
247 gic = Param.BaseGic(Parent.any, "Gic to use for interrupting")
248 int_num_timer = Param.UInt32("Interrrupt number used per-cpu to GIC")
249 int_num_watchdog = Param.UInt32("Interrupt number for per-cpu watchdog to GIC")
250
251class GenericTimer(ClockedObject):
252 type = 'GenericTimer'
253 cxx_header = "dev/arm/generic_timer.hh"
254 system = Param.ArmSystem(Parent.any, "system")
255 gic = Param.BaseGic(Parent.any, "GIC to use for interrupting")
256 # @todo: for now only two timers per CPU is supported, which is the
257 # normal behaviour when security extensions are disabled.
258 int_phys = Param.UInt32("Physical timer interrupt number")
259 int_virt = Param.UInt32("Virtual timer interrupt number")
260
261class GenericTimerMem(PioDevice):
262 type = 'GenericTimerMem'
263 cxx_header = "dev/arm/generic_timer.hh"
264 gic = Param.BaseGic(Parent.any, "GIC to use for interrupting")
265
266 base = Param.Addr(0, "Base address")
267
268 int_phys = Param.UInt32("Interrupt number")
269 int_virt = Param.UInt32("Interrupt number")
270
271class PL031(AmbaIntDevice):
272 type = 'PL031'
273 cxx_header = "dev/arm/rtc_pl031.hh"
274 time = Param.Time('01/01/2009', "System time to use ('Now' for actual time)")
275 amba_id = 0x00341031
276
277class Pl050(AmbaIntDevice):
278 type = 'Pl050'
279 cxx_header = "dev/arm/kmi.hh"
280 vnc = Param.VncInput(Parent.any, "Vnc server for remote frame buffer display")
281 is_mouse = Param.Bool(False, "Is this interface a mouse, if not a keyboard")
282 int_delay = '1us'
283 amba_id = 0x00141050
284
285class Pl111(AmbaDmaDevice):
286 type = 'Pl111'
287 cxx_header = "dev/arm/pl111.hh"
288 pixel_clock = Param.Clock('24MHz', "Pixel clock")
289 vnc = Param.VncInput(Parent.any, "Vnc server for remote frame buffer display")
290 amba_id = 0x00141111
291 enable_capture = Param.Bool(True, "capture frame to system.framebuffer.bmp")
292
293class HDLcd(AmbaDmaDevice):
294 type = 'HDLcd'
295 cxx_header = "dev/arm/hdlcd.hh"
296 vnc = Param.VncInput(Parent.any, "Vnc server for remote frame buffer "
297 "display")
298 amba_id = 0x00141000
299 workaround_swap_rb = Param.Bool(False, "Workaround incorrect color "
300 "selector order in some kernels")
301 workaround_dma_line_count = Param.Bool(True, "Workaround incorrect "
302 "DMA line count (off by 1)")
303 enable_capture = Param.Bool(True, "capture frame to "
304 "system.framebuffer.{extension}")
305 frame_format = Param.ImageFormat("Auto",
306 "image format of the captured frame")
307
308 pixel_buffer_size = Param.MemorySize32("2kB", "Size of address range")
309
310 pxl_clk = Param.ClockDomain("Pixel clock source")
311 pixel_chunk = Param.Unsigned(32, "Number of pixels to handle in one batch")
312 virt_refresh_rate = Param.Frequency("20Hz", "Frame refresh rate "
313 "in KVM mode")
314
315class RealView(Platform):
316 type = 'RealView'
317 cxx_header = "dev/arm/realview.hh"
318 system = Param.System(Parent.any, "system")
319 _mem_regions = [(Addr(0), Addr('256MB'))]
320
321 def _on_chip_devices(self):
322 return []
323
324 def _off_chip_devices(self):
325 return []
326
327 _off_chip_ranges = []
328
329 def _attach_device(self, device, bus, dma_ports=None):
330 if hasattr(device, "pio"):
331 device.pio = bus.master
332 if hasattr(device, "dma"):
333 if dma_ports is None:
334 device.dma = bus.slave
335 else:
336 dma_ports.append(device.dma)
337
338 def _attach_io(self, devices, *args, **kwargs):
339 for d in devices:
340 self._attach_device(d, *args, **kwargs)
341
342 def _attach_clk(self, devices, clkdomain):
343 for d in devices:
344 if hasattr(d, "clk_domain"):
345 d.clk_domain = clkdomain
346
347 def attachPciDevices(self):
348 pass
349
350 def enableMSIX(self):
351 pass
352
353 def onChipIOClkDomain(self, clkdomain):
354 self._attach_clk(self._on_chip_devices(), clkdomain)
355
356 def offChipIOClkDomain(self, clkdomain):
357 self._attach_clk(self._off_chip_devices(), clkdomain)
358
359 def attachOnChipIO(self, bus, bridge=None, *args, **kwargs):
360 self._attach_io(self._on_chip_devices(), bus, *args, **kwargs)
361 if bridge:
362 bridge.ranges = self._off_chip_ranges
363
364 def attachIO(self, *args, **kwargs):
365 self._attach_io(self._off_chip_devices(), *args, **kwargs)
366
367 def setupBootLoader(self, mem_bus, cur_sys, loc):
368 self.nvmem = SimpleMemory(range = AddrRange('2GB', size = '64MB'),
369 conf_table_reported = False)
370 self.nvmem.port = mem_bus.master
371 cur_sys.boot_loader = loc('boot.arm')
372 cur_sys.atags_addr = 0x100
373 cur_sys.load_offset = 0
374
375
376# Reference for memory map and interrupt number
377# RealView Platform Baseboard Explore for Cortex-A9 User Guide(ARM DUI 0440A)
378# Chapter 4: Programmer's Reference
379class RealViewPBX(RealView):
380 uart = Pl011(pio_addr=0x10009000, int_num=44)
381 realview_io = RealViewCtrl(pio_addr=0x10000000)
382 mcc = VExpressMCC()
383 dcc = CoreTile2A15DCC()
384 gic = Pl390()
385 pci_host = GenericPciHost(
386 conf_base=0x30000000, conf_size='256MB', conf_device_bits=16,
387 pci_pio_base=0)
388 timer0 = Sp804(int_num0=36, int_num1=36, pio_addr=0x10011000)
389 timer1 = Sp804(int_num0=37, int_num1=37, pio_addr=0x10012000)
390 global_timer = A9GlobalTimer(int_num=27, pio_addr=0x1f000200)
391 local_cpu_timer = CpuLocalTimer(int_num_timer=29, int_num_watchdog=30,
392 pio_addr=0x1f000600)
393 clcd = Pl111(pio_addr=0x10020000, int_num=55)
394 kmi0 = Pl050(pio_addr=0x10006000, int_num=52)
395 kmi1 = Pl050(pio_addr=0x10007000, int_num=53, is_mouse=True)
396 a9scu = A9SCU(pio_addr=0x1f000000)
397 cf_ctrl = IdeController(disks=[], pci_func=0, pci_dev=7, pci_bus=2,
398 io_shift = 1, ctrl_offset = 2, Command = 0x1,
399 BAR0 = 0x18000000, BAR0Size = '16B',
400 BAR1 = 0x18000100, BAR1Size = '1B',
401 BAR0LegacyIO = True, BAR1LegacyIO = True)
402
403
404 l2x0_fake = IsaFake(pio_addr=0x1f002000, pio_size=0xfff)
405 flash_fake = IsaFake(pio_addr=0x40000000, pio_size=0x20000000,
406 fake_mem=True)
407 dmac_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x10030000)
408 uart1_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x1000a000)
409 uart2_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x1000b000)
410 uart3_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x1000c000)
411 smc_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x100e1000)
412 sp810_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x10001000, ignore_access=True)
413 watchdog_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x10010000)
414 gpio0_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x10013000)
415 gpio1_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x10014000)
416 gpio2_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x10015000)
417 ssp_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x1000d000)
418 sci_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x1000e000)
419 aaci_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x10004000)
420 mmc_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x10005000)
421 rtc = PL031(pio_addr=0x10017000, int_num=42)
422 energy_ctrl = EnergyCtrl(pio_addr=0x1000f000)
423
424
425 # Attach I/O devices that are on chip and also set the appropriate
426 # ranges for the bridge
427 def attachOnChipIO(self, bus, bridge):
428 self.gic.pio = bus.master
429 self.l2x0_fake.pio = bus.master
430 self.a9scu.pio = bus.master
431 self.global_timer.pio = bus.master
432 self.local_cpu_timer.pio = bus.master
433 # Bridge ranges based on excluding what is part of on-chip I/O
434 # (gic, l2x0, a9scu, local_cpu_timer)
435 bridge.ranges = [AddrRange(self.realview_io.pio_addr,
436 self.a9scu.pio_addr - 1),
437 AddrRange(self.flash_fake.pio_addr,
438 self.flash_fake.pio_addr + \
439 self.flash_fake.pio_size - 1)]
440
441 # Set the clock domain for IO objects that are considered
442 # to be "close" to the cores.
443 def onChipIOClkDomain(self, clkdomain):
444 self.gic.clk_domain = clkdomain
445 self.l2x0_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
446 self.a9scu.clkdomain = clkdomain
447 self.local_cpu_timer.clk_domain = clkdomain
448
449 # Attach I/O devices to specified bus object. Can't do this
450 # earlier, since the bus object itself is typically defined at the
451 # System level.
452 def attachIO(self, bus):
453 self.uart.pio = bus.master
454 self.realview_io.pio = bus.master
455 self.pci_host.pio = bus.master
456 self.timer0.pio = bus.master
457 self.timer1.pio = bus.master
458 self.clcd.pio = bus.master
459 self.clcd.dma = bus.slave
460 self.kmi0.pio = bus.master
461 self.kmi1.pio = bus.master
462 self.cf_ctrl.pio = bus.master
463 self.cf_ctrl.dma = bus.slave
464 self.dmac_fake.pio = bus.master
465 self.uart1_fake.pio = bus.master
466 self.uart2_fake.pio = bus.master
467 self.uart3_fake.pio = bus.master
468 self.smc_fake.pio = bus.master
469 self.sp810_fake.pio = bus.master
470 self.watchdog_fake.pio = bus.master
471 self.gpio0_fake.pio = bus.master
472 self.gpio1_fake.pio = bus.master
473 self.gpio2_fake.pio = bus.master
474 self.ssp_fake.pio = bus.master
475 self.sci_fake.pio = bus.master
476 self.aaci_fake.pio = bus.master
477 self.mmc_fake.pio = bus.master
478 self.rtc.pio = bus.master
479 self.flash_fake.pio = bus.master
480 self.energy_ctrl.pio = bus.master
481
482 # Set the clock domain for IO objects that are considered
483 # to be "far" away from the cores.
484 def offChipIOClkDomain(self, clkdomain):
485 self.uart.clk_domain = clkdomain
486 self.realview_io.clk_domain = clkdomain
487 self.timer0.clk_domain = clkdomain
488 self.timer1.clk_domain = clkdomain
489 self.clcd.clk_domain = clkdomain
490 self.kmi0.clk_domain = clkdomain
491 self.kmi1.clk_domain = clkdomain
492 self.cf_ctrl.clk_domain = clkdomain
493 self.dmac_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
494 self.uart1_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
495 self.uart2_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
496 self.uart3_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
497 self.smc_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
498 self.sp810_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
499 self.watchdog_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
500 self.gpio0_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
501 self.gpio1_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
502 self.gpio2_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
503 self.ssp_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
504 self.sci_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
505 self.aaci_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
506 self.mmc_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
507 self.rtc.clk_domain = clkdomain
508 self.flash_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
509 self.energy_ctrl.clk_domain = clkdomain
510
511# Reference for memory map and interrupt number
512# RealView Emulation Baseboard User Guide (ARM DUI 0143B)
513# Chapter 4: Programmer's Reference
514class RealViewEB(RealView):
515 uart = Pl011(pio_addr=0x10009000, int_num=44)
516 realview_io = RealViewCtrl(pio_addr=0x10000000, idreg=0x01400500)
517 mcc = VExpressMCC()
518 dcc = CoreTile2A15DCC()
519 gic = Pl390(dist_addr=0x10041000, cpu_addr=0x10040000)
520 timer0 = Sp804(int_num0=36, int_num1=36, pio_addr=0x10011000)
521 timer1 = Sp804(int_num0=37, int_num1=37, pio_addr=0x10012000)
522 clcd = Pl111(pio_addr=0x10020000, int_num=23)
523 kmi0 = Pl050(pio_addr=0x10006000, int_num=20)
524 kmi1 = Pl050(pio_addr=0x10007000, int_num=21, is_mouse=True)
525
526 l2x0_fake = IsaFake(pio_addr=0x1f002000, pio_size=0xfff, warn_access="1")
527 flash_fake = IsaFake(pio_addr=0x40000000, pio_size=0x20000000-1,
528 fake_mem=True)
529 dmac_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x10030000)
530 uart1_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x1000a000)
531 uart2_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x1000b000)
532 uart3_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x1000c000)
533 smcreg_fake = IsaFake(pio_addr=0x10080000, pio_size=0x10000-1)
534 smc_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x100e1000)
535 sp810_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x10001000, ignore_access=True)
536 watchdog_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x10010000)
537 gpio0_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x10013000)
538 gpio1_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x10014000)
539 gpio2_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x10015000)
540 ssp_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x1000d000)
541 sci_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x1000e000)
542 aaci_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x10004000)
543 mmc_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x10005000)
544 rtc_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x10017000, amba_id=0x41031)
545 energy_ctrl = EnergyCtrl(pio_addr=0x1000f000)
546
547 # Attach I/O devices that are on chip and also set the appropriate
548 # ranges for the bridge
549 def attachOnChipIO(self, bus, bridge):
550 self.gic.pio = bus.master
551 self.l2x0_fake.pio = bus.master
552 # Bridge ranges based on excluding what is part of on-chip I/O
553 # (gic, l2x0)
554 bridge.ranges = [AddrRange(self.realview_io.pio_addr,
555 self.gic.cpu_addr - 1),
556 AddrRange(self.flash_fake.pio_addr, Addr.max)]
557
558 # Set the clock domain for IO objects that are considered
559 # to be "close" to the cores.
560 def onChipIOClkDomain(self, clkdomain):
561 self.gic.clk_domain = clkdomain
562 self.l2x0_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
563
564 # Attach I/O devices to specified bus object. Can't do this
565 # earlier, since the bus object itself is typically defined at the
566 # System level.
567 def attachIO(self, bus):
568 self.uart.pio = bus.master
569 self.realview_io.pio = bus.master
570 self.pci_host.pio = bus.master
571 self.timer0.pio = bus.master
572 self.timer1.pio = bus.master
573 self.clcd.pio = bus.master
574 self.clcd.dma = bus.slave
575 self.kmi0.pio = bus.master
576 self.kmi1.pio = bus.master
577 self.dmac_fake.pio = bus.master
578 self.uart1_fake.pio = bus.master
579 self.uart2_fake.pio = bus.master
580 self.uart3_fake.pio = bus.master
581 self.smc_fake.pio = bus.master
582 self.sp810_fake.pio = bus.master
583 self.watchdog_fake.pio = bus.master
584 self.gpio0_fake.pio = bus.master
585 self.gpio1_fake.pio = bus.master
586 self.gpio2_fake.pio = bus.master
587 self.ssp_fake.pio = bus.master
588 self.sci_fake.pio = bus.master
589 self.aaci_fake.pio = bus.master
590 self.mmc_fake.pio = bus.master
591 self.rtc_fake.pio = bus.master
592 self.flash_fake.pio = bus.master
593 self.smcreg_fake.pio = bus.master
594 self.energy_ctrl.pio = bus.master
595
596 # Set the clock domain for IO objects that are considered
597 # to be "far" away from the cores.
598 def offChipIOClkDomain(self, clkdomain):
599 self.uart.clk_domain = clkdomain
600 self.realview_io.clk_domain = clkdomain
601 self.timer0.clk_domain = clkdomain
602 self.timer1.clk_domain = clkdomain
603 self.clcd.clk_domain = clkdomain
604 self.kmi0.clk_domain = clkdomain
605 self.kmi1.clk_domain = clkdomain
606 self.dmac_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
607 self.uart1_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
608 self.uart2_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
609 self.uart3_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
610 self.smc_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
611 self.sp810_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
612 self.watchdog_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
613 self.gpio0_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
614 self.gpio1_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
615 self.gpio2_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
616 self.ssp_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
617 self.sci_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
618 self.aaci_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
619 self.mmc_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
620 self.rtc.clk_domain = clkdomain
621 self.flash_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
622 self.smcreg_fake.clk_domain = clkdomain
623 self.energy_ctrl.clk_domain = clkdomain
624
625class VExpress_EMM(RealView):
626 _mem_regions = [(Addr('2GB'), Addr('2GB'))]
627
628 # Ranges based on excluding what is part of on-chip I/O (gic,
629 # a9scu)
630 _off_chip_ranges = [AddrRange(0x2F000000, size='16MB'),
631 AddrRange(0x30000000, size='256MB'),
632 AddrRange(0x40000000, size='512MB'),
633 AddrRange(0x18000000, size='64MB'),
634 AddrRange(0x1C000000, size='64MB')]
635
636 # Platform control device (off-chip)
637 realview_io = RealViewCtrl(proc_id0=0x14000000, proc_id1=0x14000000,
638 idreg=0x02250000, pio_addr=0x1C010000)
639
640 mcc = VExpressMCC()
641 dcc = CoreTile2A15DCC()
642
643 ### On-chip devices ###
644 gic = Pl390(dist_addr=0x2C001000, cpu_addr=0x2C002000)
645 vgic = VGic(vcpu_addr=0x2c006000, hv_addr=0x2c004000, ppint=25)
646
647 local_cpu_timer = CpuLocalTimer(int_num_timer=29, int_num_watchdog=30,
648 pio_addr=0x2C080000)
649
650 hdlcd = HDLcd(pxl_clk=dcc.osc_pxl,
651 pio_addr=0x2b000000, int_num=117,
652 workaround_swap_rb=True)
653
654 def _on_chip_devices(self):
655 devices = [
656 self.gic, self.vgic,
657 self.local_cpu_timer
658 ]
659 if hasattr(self, "gicv2m"):
660 devices.append(self.gicv2m)
661 devices.append(self.hdlcd)
662 return devices
663
664 ### Off-chip devices ###
665 uart = Pl011(pio_addr=0x1c090000, int_num=37)
666 pci_host = GenericPciHost(
667 conf_base=0x30000000, conf_size='256MB', conf_device_bits=16,
668 pci_pio_base=0)
669
670 generic_timer = GenericTimer(int_phys=29, int_virt=27)
671 timer0 = Sp804(int_num0=34, int_num1=34, pio_addr=0x1C110000, clock0='1MHz', clock1='1MHz')
672 timer1 = Sp804(int_num0=35, int_num1=35, pio_addr=0x1C120000, clock0='1MHz', clock1='1MHz')
673 clcd = Pl111(pio_addr=0x1c1f0000, int_num=46)
674 kmi0 = Pl050(pio_addr=0x1c060000, int_num=44)
675 kmi1 = Pl050(pio_addr=0x1c070000, int_num=45, is_mouse=True)
676 cf_ctrl = IdeController(disks=[], pci_func=0, pci_dev=0, pci_bus=2,
677 io_shift = 2, ctrl_offset = 2, Command = 0x1,
678 BAR0 = 0x1C1A0000, BAR0Size = '256B',
679 BAR1 = 0x1C1A0100, BAR1Size = '4096B',
680 BAR0LegacyIO = True, BAR1LegacyIO = True)
681
682 vram = SimpleMemory(range = AddrRange(0x18000000, size='32MB'),
683 conf_table_reported = False)
684 rtc = PL031(pio_addr=0x1C170000, int_num=36)
685
686 l2x0_fake = IsaFake(pio_addr=0x2C100000, pio_size=0xfff)
687 uart1_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x1C0A0000)
688 uart2_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x1C0B0000)
689 uart3_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x1C0C0000)
690 sp810_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x1C020000, ignore_access=True)
691 watchdog_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x1C0F0000)
692 aaci_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x1C040000)
693 lan_fake = IsaFake(pio_addr=0x1A000000, pio_size=0xffff)
694 usb_fake = IsaFake(pio_addr=0x1B000000, pio_size=0x1ffff)
695 mmc_fake = AmbaFake(pio_addr=0x1c050000)
696 energy_ctrl = EnergyCtrl(pio_addr=0x1c080000)
697
698 def _off_chip_devices(self):
699 devices = [
700 self.uart,
701 self.realview_io,
702 self.pci_host,
703 self.timer0,
704 self.timer1,
705 self.clcd,
706 self.kmi0,
707 self.kmi1,
708 self.cf_ctrl,
709 self.rtc,
710 self.vram,
711 self.l2x0_fake,
712 self.uart1_fake,
713 self.uart2_fake,
714 self.uart3_fake,
715 self.sp810_fake,
716 self.watchdog_fake,
717 self.aaci_fake,
718 self.lan_fake,
719 self.usb_fake,
720 self.mmc_fake,
721 self.energy_ctrl,
722 ]
723 # Try to attach the I/O if it exists
724 if hasattr(self, "ide"):
725 devices.append(self.ide)
726 if hasattr(self, "ethernet"):
727 devices.append(self.ethernet)
728 return devices
729
730 # Attach any PCI devices that are supported
731 def attachPciDevices(self):
732 self.ethernet = IGbE_e1000(pci_bus=0, pci_dev=0, pci_func=0,
733 InterruptLine=1, InterruptPin=1)
734 self.ide = IdeController(disks = [], pci_bus=0, pci_dev=1, pci_func=0,
735 InterruptLine=2, InterruptPin=2)
736
737 def enableMSIX(self):
738 self.gic = Pl390(dist_addr=0x2C001000, cpu_addr=0x2C002000, it_lines=512)
739 self.gicv2m = Gicv2m()
740 self.gicv2m.frames = [Gicv2mFrame(spi_base=256, spi_len=64, addr=0x2C1C0000)]
741
742 def setupBootLoader(self, mem_bus, cur_sys, loc):
743 self.nvmem = SimpleMemory(range = AddrRange('64MB'),
744 conf_table_reported = False)
745 self.nvmem.port = mem_bus.master
746 if not cur_sys.boot_loader:
747 cur_sys.boot_loader = loc('boot_emm.arm')
748 cur_sys.atags_addr = 0x8000000
749 cur_sys.load_offset = 0x80000000
750
751class VExpress_EMM64(VExpress_EMM):
752 # Three memory regions are specified totalling 512GB
753 _mem_regions = [(Addr('2GB'), Addr('2GB')), (Addr('34GB'), Addr('30GB')),
754 (Addr('512GB'), Addr('480GB'))]
755 pci_host = GenericPciHost(
756 conf_base=0x30000000, conf_size='256MB', conf_device_bits=12,
757 pci_pio_base=0x2f000000)
758
759 def setupBootLoader(self, mem_bus, cur_sys, loc):
760 self.nvmem = SimpleMemory(range=AddrRange(0, size='64MB'),
761 conf_table_reported=False)
762 self.nvmem.port = mem_bus.master
763 if not cur_sys.boot_loader:
764 cur_sys.boot_loader = loc('boot_emm.arm64')
765 cur_sys.atags_addr = 0x8000000
766 cur_sys.load_offset = 0x80000000
767
768
769class VExpress_GEM5_V1(RealView):
770 """
771The VExpress gem5 memory map is loosely based on a modified
772Versatile Express RS1 memory map.
773
774The gem5 platform has been designed to implement a subset of the
775original Versatile Express RS1 memory map. Off-chip peripherals should,
776when possible, adhere to the Versatile Express memory map. Non-PCI
777off-chip devices that are gem5-specific should live in the CS5 memory
778space to avoid conflicts with existing devices that we might want to
779model in the future. Such devices should normally have interrupts in
780the gem5-specific SPI range.
781
782On-chip peripherals are loosely modeled after the ARM CoreTile Express
783A15x2 A7x3 memory and interrupt map. In particular, the GIC and
784Generic Timer have the same interrupt lines and base addresses. Other
785on-chip devices are gem5 specific.
786
787Unlike the original Versatile Express RS2 extended platform, gem5 implements a
788large contigious DRAM space, without aliases or holes, starting at the
7892GiB boundary. This means that PCI memory is limited to 1GiB.
790
791Memory map:
792 0x00000000-0x03ffffff: Boot memory (CS0)
793 0x04000000-0x07ffffff: Reserved
794 0x08000000-0x0bffffff: Reserved (CS0 alias)
795 0x0c000000-0x0fffffff: Reserved (Off-chip, CS4)
796 0x10000000-0x13ffffff: gem5-specific peripherals (Off-chip, CS5)
797 0x10000000-0x1000ffff: gem5 energy controller
798 0x10010000-0x1001ffff: gem5 pseudo-ops
799
800 0x14000000-0x17ffffff: Reserved (Off-chip, PSRAM, CS1)
801 0x18000000-0x1bffffff: Reserved (Off-chip, Peripherals, CS2)
802 0x1c000000-0x1fffffff: Peripheral block 1 (Off-chip, CS3):
803 0x1c010000-0x1c01ffff: realview_io (VE system control regs.)
804 0x1c060000-0x1c06ffff: KMI0 (keyboard)
805 0x1c070000-0x1c07ffff: KMI1 (mouse)
806 0x1c090000-0x1c09ffff: UART0
807 0x1c0a0000-0x1c0affff: UART1 (reserved)
808 0x1c0b0000-0x1c0bffff: UART2 (reserved)
809 0x1c0c0000-0x1c0cffff: UART3 (reserved)
810 0x1c170000-0x1c17ffff: RTC
811
812 0x20000000-0x3fffffff: On-chip peripherals:
813 0x2b000000-0x2b00ffff: HDLCD
814
815 0x2c001000-0x2c001fff: GIC (distributor)
816 0x2c002000-0x2c0020ff: GIC (CPU interface)
817 0x2c004000-0x2c005fff: vGIC (HV)
818 0x2c006000-0x2c007fff: vGIC (VCPU)
819 0x2c1c0000-0x2c1cffff: GICv2m MSI frame 0
820
821 0x2d000000-0x2d00ffff: GPU (reserved)
822
823 0x2f000000-0x2fffffff: PCI IO space
824 0x30000000-0x3fffffff: PCI config space
825
826 0x40000000-0x7fffffff: Ext. AXI: Used as PCI memory
827
828 0x80000000-X: DRAM
829
830Interrupts:
831 0- 15: Software generated interrupts (SGIs)
832 16- 31: On-chip private peripherals (PPIs)
833 25 : vgic
834 26 : generic_timer (hyp)
835 27 : generic_timer (virt)
836 28 : Reserved (Legacy FIQ)
837 29 : generic_timer (phys, sec)
838 30 : generic_timer (phys, non-sec)
839 31 : Reserved (Legacy IRQ)
840 32- 95: Mother board peripherals (SPIs)
841 32 : Reserved (SP805)
842 33 : Reserved (IOFPGA SW int)
843 34-35: Reserved (SP804)
844 36 : RTC
845 37-40: uart0-uart3
846 41-42: Reserved (PL180)
847 43 : Reserved (AACI)
848 44-45: kmi0-kmi1
849 46 : Reserved (CLCD)
850 47 : Reserved (Ethernet)
851 48 : Reserved (USB)
852 95-255: On-chip interrupt sources (we use these for
853 gem5-specific devices, SPIs)
854 95 : HDLCD
855 96- 98: GPU (reserved)
856 100-103: PCI
857 256-319: MSI frame 0 (gem5-specific, SPIs)
858 320-511: Unused
859
860 """
861
862 # Everything above 2GiB is memory
863 _mem_regions = [(Addr('2GB'), Addr('510GB'))]
864
865 _off_chip_ranges = [
866 # CS1-CS5
867 AddrRange(0x0c000000, 0x1fffffff),
868 # External AXI interface (PCI)
869 AddrRange(0x2f000000, 0x7fffffff),
870 ]
871
872 # Platform control device (off-chip)
873 realview_io = RealViewCtrl(proc_id0=0x14000000, proc_id1=0x14000000,
874 idreg=0x02250000, pio_addr=0x1c010000)
875 mcc = VExpressMCC()
876 dcc = CoreTile2A15DCC()
877
878 ### On-chip devices ###
879 gic = kvm_gicv2_class(dist_addr=0x2c001000, cpu_addr=0x2c002000,
880 it_lines=512)
881 vgic = VGic(vcpu_addr=0x2c006000, hv_addr=0x2c004000, ppint=25)
882 gicv2m = Gicv2m()
883 gicv2m.frames = [
884 Gicv2mFrame(spi_base=256, spi_len=64, addr=0x2c1c0000),
885 ]
886
887 generic_timer = GenericTimer(int_phys=29, int_virt=27)
888
889 hdlcd = HDLcd(pxl_clk=dcc.osc_pxl,
890 pio_addr=0x2b000000, int_num=95)
891
892 def _on_chip_devices(self):
893 return [
894 self.gic, self.vgic, self.gicv2m,
895 self.hdlcd,
896 self.generic_timer,
897 ]
898
899 ### Off-chip devices ###
900 uart0 = Pl011(pio_addr=0x1c090000, int_num=37)
901
902 kmi0 = Pl050(pio_addr=0x1c060000, int_num=44)
903 kmi1 = Pl050(pio_addr=0x1c070000, int_num=45, is_mouse=True)
904
905 rtc = PL031(pio_addr=0x1c170000, int_num=36)
906
907 ### gem5-specific off-chip devices ###
908 pci_host = GenericArmPciHost(
909 conf_base=0x30000000, conf_size='256MB', conf_device_bits=12,
910 pci_pio_base=0x2f000000,
911 int_policy="ARM_PCI_INT_DEV", int_base=100, int_count=4)
912
913 energy_ctrl = EnergyCtrl(pio_addr=0x10000000)
914
915
916 def _off_chip_devices(self):
917 return [
918 self.realview_io,
919 self.uart0,
920 self.kmi0, self.kmi1,
921 self.rtc,
922 self.pci_host,
923 self.energy_ctrl,
924 ]
925
926 def attachPciDevice(self, device, *args, **kwargs):
927 device.host = self.pci_host
928 self._attach_device(device, *args, **kwargs)
929
930 def setupBootLoader(self, mem_bus, cur_sys, loc):
931 self.nvmem = SimpleMemory(range=AddrRange(0, size='64MB'),
932 conf_table_reported=False)
933 self.nvmem.port = mem_bus.master
934 if not cur_sys.boot_loader:
935 cur_sys.boot_loader = [ loc('boot_emm.arm64'), loc('boot_emm.arm') ]
936 cur_sys.atags_addr = 0x8000000
937 cur_sys.load_offset = 0x80000000
938
939 # Setup m5ops. It's technically not a part of the boot
940 # loader, but this is the only place we can configure the
941 # system.
942 cur_sys.m5ops_base = 0x10010000