base.cc (8809:bb10807da889) base.cc (8817:c36441eed919)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
15 * All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
21 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
24 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
25 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26 * this software without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * Authors: Steve Reinhardt
41 */
42
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
15 * All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
21 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
24 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
25 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26 * this software without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * Authors: Steve Reinhardt
41 */
42
43#include "arch/faults.hh"
44#include "arch/kernel_stats.hh"
45#include "arch/stacktrace.hh"
46#include "arch/tlb.hh"
47#include "arch/utility.hh"
48#include "arch/vtophys.hh"
49#include "base/loader/symtab.hh"
50#include "base/cp_annotate.hh"
51#include "base/cprintf.hh"
52#include "base/inifile.hh"
53#include "base/misc.hh"
54#include "base/pollevent.hh"
55#include "base/range.hh"
56#include "base/trace.hh"
57#include "base/types.hh"
58#include "config/the_isa.hh"
59#include "config/use_checker.hh"
60#include "cpu/simple/base.hh"
61#include "cpu/base.hh"
62#include "cpu/exetrace.hh"
63#include "cpu/profile.hh"
64#include "cpu/simple_thread.hh"
65#include "cpu/smt.hh"
66#include "cpu/static_inst.hh"
67#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
68#include "debug/Decode.hh"
69#include "debug/Fetch.hh"
70#include "debug/Quiesce.hh"
71#include "mem/mem_object.hh"
72#include "mem/packet.hh"
73#include "mem/request.hh"
74#include "params/BaseSimpleCPU.hh"
75#include "sim/byteswap.hh"
76#include "sim/debug.hh"
43#include "arch/kernel_stats.hh"
44#include "arch/stacktrace.hh"
45#include "arch/tlb.hh"
46#include "arch/utility.hh"
47#include "arch/vtophys.hh"
48#include "base/loader/symtab.hh"
49#include "base/cp_annotate.hh"
50#include "base/cprintf.hh"
51#include "base/inifile.hh"
52#include "base/misc.hh"
53#include "base/pollevent.hh"
54#include "base/range.hh"
55#include "base/trace.hh"
56#include "base/types.hh"
57#include "config/the_isa.hh"
58#include "config/use_checker.hh"
59#include "cpu/simple/base.hh"
60#include "cpu/base.hh"
61#include "cpu/exetrace.hh"
62#include "cpu/profile.hh"
63#include "cpu/simple_thread.hh"
64#include "cpu/smt.hh"
65#include "cpu/static_inst.hh"
66#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
67#include "debug/Decode.hh"
68#include "debug/Fetch.hh"
69#include "debug/Quiesce.hh"
70#include "mem/mem_object.hh"
71#include "mem/packet.hh"
72#include "mem/request.hh"
73#include "params/BaseSimpleCPU.hh"
74#include "sim/byteswap.hh"
75#include "sim/debug.hh"
76#include "sim/faults.hh"
77#include "sim/full_system.hh"
78#include "sim/sim_events.hh"
79#include "sim/sim_object.hh"
80#include "sim/stats.hh"
81#include "sim/system.hh"
82
83#if USE_CHECKER
84#include "cpu/checker/cpu.hh"
85#include "cpu/checker/thread_context.hh"
86#endif
87
88using namespace std;
89using namespace TheISA;
90
91BaseSimpleCPU::BaseSimpleCPU(BaseSimpleCPUParams *p)
92 : BaseCPU(p), traceData(NULL), thread(NULL), predecoder(NULL)
93{
94 if (FullSystem)
95 thread = new SimpleThread(this, 0, p->system, p->itb, p->dtb);
96 else
97 thread = new SimpleThread(this, /* thread_num */ 0, p->workload[0],
98 p->itb, p->dtb);
99
100 thread->setStatus(ThreadContext::Halted);
101
102 tc = thread->getTC();
103
104#if USE_CHECKER
105 if (p->checker) {
106 BaseCPU *temp_checker = p->checker;
107 checker = dynamic_cast<CheckerCPU *>(temp_checker);
108 checker->setSystem(p->system);
109 // Manipulate thread context
110 ThreadContext *cpu_tc = tc;
111 tc = new CheckerThreadContext<ThreadContext>(cpu_tc, this->checker);
112 } else {
113 checker = NULL;
114 }
115#endif
116
117 numInst = 0;
118 startNumInst = 0;
119 numLoad = 0;
120 startNumLoad = 0;
121 lastIcacheStall = 0;
122 lastDcacheStall = 0;
123
124 threadContexts.push_back(tc);
125
126
127 fetchOffset = 0;
128 stayAtPC = false;
129}
130
131BaseSimpleCPU::~BaseSimpleCPU()
132{
133}
134
135void
136BaseSimpleCPU::deallocateContext(ThreadID thread_num)
137{
138 // for now, these are equivalent
139 suspendContext(thread_num);
140}
141
142
143void
144BaseSimpleCPU::haltContext(ThreadID thread_num)
145{
146 // for now, these are equivalent
147 suspendContext(thread_num);
148}
149
150
151void
152BaseSimpleCPU::regStats()
153{
154 using namespace Stats;
155
156 BaseCPU::regStats();
157
158 numInsts
159 .name(name() + ".num_insts")
160 .desc("Number of instructions executed")
161 ;
162
163 numIntAluAccesses
164 .name(name() + ".num_int_alu_accesses")
165 .desc("Number of integer alu accesses")
166 ;
167
168 numFpAluAccesses
169 .name(name() + ".num_fp_alu_accesses")
170 .desc("Number of float alu accesses")
171 ;
172
173 numCallsReturns
174 .name(name() + ".num_func_calls")
175 .desc("number of times a function call or return occured")
176 ;
177
178 numCondCtrlInsts
179 .name(name() + ".num_conditional_control_insts")
180 .desc("number of instructions that are conditional controls")
181 ;
182
183 numIntInsts
184 .name(name() + ".num_int_insts")
185 .desc("number of integer instructions")
186 ;
187
188 numFpInsts
189 .name(name() + ".num_fp_insts")
190 .desc("number of float instructions")
191 ;
192
193 numIntRegReads
194 .name(name() + ".num_int_register_reads")
195 .desc("number of times the integer registers were read")
196 ;
197
198 numIntRegWrites
199 .name(name() + ".num_int_register_writes")
200 .desc("number of times the integer registers were written")
201 ;
202
203 numFpRegReads
204 .name(name() + ".num_fp_register_reads")
205 .desc("number of times the floating registers were read")
206 ;
207
208 numFpRegWrites
209 .name(name() + ".num_fp_register_writes")
210 .desc("number of times the floating registers were written")
211 ;
212
213 numMemRefs
214 .name(name()+".num_mem_refs")
215 .desc("number of memory refs")
216 ;
217
218 numStoreInsts
219 .name(name() + ".num_store_insts")
220 .desc("Number of store instructions")
221 ;
222
223 numLoadInsts
224 .name(name() + ".num_load_insts")
225 .desc("Number of load instructions")
226 ;
227
228 notIdleFraction
229 .name(name() + ".not_idle_fraction")
230 .desc("Percentage of non-idle cycles")
231 ;
232
233 idleFraction
234 .name(name() + ".idle_fraction")
235 .desc("Percentage of idle cycles")
236 ;
237
238 numBusyCycles
239 .name(name() + ".num_busy_cycles")
240 .desc("Number of busy cycles")
241 ;
242
243 numIdleCycles
244 .name(name()+".num_idle_cycles")
245 .desc("Number of idle cycles")
246 ;
247
248 icacheStallCycles
249 .name(name() + ".icache_stall_cycles")
250 .desc("ICache total stall cycles")
251 .prereq(icacheStallCycles)
252 ;
253
254 dcacheStallCycles
255 .name(name() + ".dcache_stall_cycles")
256 .desc("DCache total stall cycles")
257 .prereq(dcacheStallCycles)
258 ;
259
260 icacheRetryCycles
261 .name(name() + ".icache_retry_cycles")
262 .desc("ICache total retry cycles")
263 .prereq(icacheRetryCycles)
264 ;
265
266 dcacheRetryCycles
267 .name(name() + ".dcache_retry_cycles")
268 .desc("DCache total retry cycles")
269 .prereq(dcacheRetryCycles)
270 ;
271
272 idleFraction = constant(1.0) - notIdleFraction;
273 numIdleCycles = idleFraction * numCycles;
274 numBusyCycles = (notIdleFraction)*numCycles;
275}
276
277void
278BaseSimpleCPU::resetStats()
279{
280// startNumInst = numInst;
281 notIdleFraction = (_status != Idle);
282}
283
284void
285BaseSimpleCPU::serialize(ostream &os)
286{
287 SERIALIZE_ENUM(_status);
288 BaseCPU::serialize(os);
289// SERIALIZE_SCALAR(inst);
290 nameOut(os, csprintf("%s.xc.0", name()));
291 thread->serialize(os);
292}
293
294void
295BaseSimpleCPU::unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const string &section)
296{
297 UNSERIALIZE_ENUM(_status);
298 BaseCPU::unserialize(cp, section);
299// UNSERIALIZE_SCALAR(inst);
300 thread->unserialize(cp, csprintf("%s.xc.0", section));
301}
302
303void
304change_thread_state(ThreadID tid, int activate, int priority)
305{
306}
307
308Addr
309BaseSimpleCPU::dbg_vtophys(Addr addr)
310{
311 return vtophys(tc, addr);
312}
313
314void
315BaseSimpleCPU::wakeup()
316{
317 if (thread->status() != ThreadContext::Suspended)
318 return;
319
320 DPRINTF(Quiesce,"Suspended Processor awoke\n");
321 thread->activate();
322}
323
324void
325BaseSimpleCPU::checkForInterrupts()
326{
327 if (checkInterrupts(tc)) {
328 Fault interrupt = interrupts->getInterrupt(tc);
329
330 if (interrupt != NoFault) {
331 fetchOffset = 0;
332 interrupts->updateIntrInfo(tc);
333 interrupt->invoke(tc);
334 predecoder.reset();
335 }
336 }
337}
338
339
340void
341BaseSimpleCPU::setupFetchRequest(Request *req)
342{
343 Addr instAddr = thread->instAddr();
344
345 // set up memory request for instruction fetch
346 DPRINTF(Fetch, "Fetch: PC:%08p\n", instAddr);
347
348 Addr fetchPC = (instAddr & PCMask) + fetchOffset;
349 req->setVirt(0, fetchPC, sizeof(MachInst), Request::INST_FETCH, instAddr);
350}
351
352
353void
354BaseSimpleCPU::preExecute()
355{
356 // maintain $r0 semantics
357 thread->setIntReg(ZeroReg, 0);
358#if THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA
359 thread->setFloatReg(ZeroReg, 0.0);
360#endif // ALPHA_ISA
361
362 // check for instruction-count-based events
363 comInstEventQueue[0]->serviceEvents(numInst);
364 system->instEventQueue.serviceEvents(system->totalNumInsts);
365
366 // decode the instruction
367 inst = gtoh(inst);
368
369 TheISA::PCState pcState = thread->pcState();
370
371 if (isRomMicroPC(pcState.microPC())) {
372 stayAtPC = false;
373 curStaticInst = microcodeRom.fetchMicroop(pcState.microPC(),
374 curMacroStaticInst);
375 } else if (!curMacroStaticInst) {
376 //We're not in the middle of a macro instruction
377 StaticInstPtr instPtr = NULL;
378
379 //Predecode, ie bundle up an ExtMachInst
380 //This should go away once the constructor can be set up properly
381 predecoder.setTC(thread->getTC());
382 //If more fetch data is needed, pass it in.
383 Addr fetchPC = (pcState.instAddr() & PCMask) + fetchOffset;
384 //if(predecoder.needMoreBytes())
385 predecoder.moreBytes(pcState, fetchPC, inst);
386 //else
387 // predecoder.process();
388
389 //If an instruction is ready, decode it. Otherwise, we'll have to
390 //fetch beyond the MachInst at the current pc.
391 if (predecoder.extMachInstReady()) {
392 stayAtPC = false;
393 ExtMachInst machInst = predecoder.getExtMachInst(pcState);
394 thread->pcState(pcState);
395 instPtr = thread->decoder.decode(machInst, pcState.instAddr());
396 } else {
397 stayAtPC = true;
398 fetchOffset += sizeof(MachInst);
399 }
400
401 //If we decoded an instruction and it's microcoded, start pulling
402 //out micro ops
403 if (instPtr && instPtr->isMacroop()) {
404 curMacroStaticInst = instPtr;
405 curStaticInst = curMacroStaticInst->fetchMicroop(pcState.microPC());
406 } else {
407 curStaticInst = instPtr;
408 }
409 } else {
410 //Read the next micro op from the macro op
411 curStaticInst = curMacroStaticInst->fetchMicroop(pcState.microPC());
412 }
413
414 //If we decoded an instruction this "tick", record information about it.
415 if(curStaticInst)
416 {
417#if TRACING_ON
418 traceData = tracer->getInstRecord(curTick(), tc,
419 curStaticInst, thread->pcState(), curMacroStaticInst);
420
421 DPRINTF(Decode,"Decode: Decoded %s instruction: 0x%x\n",
422 curStaticInst->getName(), curStaticInst->machInst);
423#endif // TRACING_ON
424 }
425}
426
427void
428BaseSimpleCPU::postExecute()
429{
430 assert(curStaticInst);
431
432 TheISA::PCState pc = tc->pcState();
433 Addr instAddr = pc.instAddr();
434 if (FullSystem && thread->profile) {
435 bool usermode = TheISA::inUserMode(tc);
436 thread->profilePC = usermode ? 1 : instAddr;
437 ProfileNode *node = thread->profile->consume(tc, curStaticInst);
438 if (node)
439 thread->profileNode = node;
440 }
441
442 if (curStaticInst->isMemRef()) {
443 numMemRefs++;
444 }
445
446 if (curStaticInst->isLoad()) {
447 ++numLoad;
448 comLoadEventQueue[0]->serviceEvents(numLoad);
449 }
450
451 if (CPA::available()) {
452 CPA::cpa()->swAutoBegin(tc, pc.nextInstAddr());
453 }
454
455 /* Power model statistics */
456 //integer alu accesses
457 if (curStaticInst->isInteger()){
458 numIntAluAccesses++;
459 numIntInsts++;
460 }
461
462 //float alu accesses
463 if (curStaticInst->isFloating()){
464 numFpAluAccesses++;
465 numFpInsts++;
466 }
467
468 //number of function calls/returns to get window accesses
469 if (curStaticInst->isCall() || curStaticInst->isReturn()){
470 numCallsReturns++;
471 }
472
473 //the number of branch predictions that will be made
474 if (curStaticInst->isCondCtrl()){
475 numCondCtrlInsts++;
476 }
477
478 //result bus acceses
479 if (curStaticInst->isLoad()){
480 numLoadInsts++;
481 }
482
483 if (curStaticInst->isStore()){
484 numStoreInsts++;
485 }
486 /* End power model statistics */
487
488 if (FullSystem)
489 traceFunctions(instAddr);
490
491 if (traceData) {
492 traceData->dump();
493 delete traceData;
494 traceData = NULL;
495 }
496}
497
498
499void
500BaseSimpleCPU::advancePC(Fault fault)
501{
502 //Since we're moving to a new pc, zero out the offset
503 fetchOffset = 0;
504 if (fault != NoFault) {
505 curMacroStaticInst = StaticInst::nullStaticInstPtr;
506 fault->invoke(tc, curStaticInst);
507 predecoder.reset();
508 } else {
509 if (curStaticInst) {
510 if (curStaticInst->isLastMicroop())
511 curMacroStaticInst = StaticInst::nullStaticInstPtr;
512 TheISA::PCState pcState = thread->pcState();
513 TheISA::advancePC(pcState, curStaticInst);
514 thread->pcState(pcState);
515 }
516 }
517}
518
519/*Fault
520BaseSimpleCPU::CacheOp(uint8_t Op, Addr EffAddr)
521{
522 // translate to physical address
523 Fault fault = NoFault;
524 int CacheID = Op & 0x3; // Lower 3 bits identify Cache
525 int CacheOP = Op >> 2; // Upper 3 bits identify Cache Operation
526 if(CacheID > 1)
527 {
528 warn("CacheOps not implemented for secondary/tertiary caches\n");
529 }
530 else
531 {
532 switch(CacheOP)
533 { // Fill Packet Type
534 case 0: warn("Invalidate Cache Op\n");
535 break;
536 case 1: warn("Index Load Tag Cache Op\n");
537 break;
538 case 2: warn("Index Store Tag Cache Op\n");
539 break;
540 case 4: warn("Hit Invalidate Cache Op\n");
541 break;
542 case 5: warn("Fill/Hit Writeback Invalidate Cache Op\n");
543 break;
544 case 6: warn("Hit Writeback\n");
545 break;
546 case 7: warn("Fetch & Lock Cache Op\n");
547 break;
548 default: warn("Unimplemented Cache Op\n");
549 }
550 }
551 return fault;
552}*/
77#include "sim/full_system.hh"
78#include "sim/sim_events.hh"
79#include "sim/sim_object.hh"
80#include "sim/stats.hh"
81#include "sim/system.hh"
82
83#if USE_CHECKER
84#include "cpu/checker/cpu.hh"
85#include "cpu/checker/thread_context.hh"
86#endif
87
88using namespace std;
89using namespace TheISA;
90
91BaseSimpleCPU::BaseSimpleCPU(BaseSimpleCPUParams *p)
92 : BaseCPU(p), traceData(NULL), thread(NULL), predecoder(NULL)
93{
94 if (FullSystem)
95 thread = new SimpleThread(this, 0, p->system, p->itb, p->dtb);
96 else
97 thread = new SimpleThread(this, /* thread_num */ 0, p->workload[0],
98 p->itb, p->dtb);
99
100 thread->setStatus(ThreadContext::Halted);
101
102 tc = thread->getTC();
103
104#if USE_CHECKER
105 if (p->checker) {
106 BaseCPU *temp_checker = p->checker;
107 checker = dynamic_cast<CheckerCPU *>(temp_checker);
108 checker->setSystem(p->system);
109 // Manipulate thread context
110 ThreadContext *cpu_tc = tc;
111 tc = new CheckerThreadContext<ThreadContext>(cpu_tc, this->checker);
112 } else {
113 checker = NULL;
114 }
115#endif
116
117 numInst = 0;
118 startNumInst = 0;
119 numLoad = 0;
120 startNumLoad = 0;
121 lastIcacheStall = 0;
122 lastDcacheStall = 0;
123
124 threadContexts.push_back(tc);
125
126
127 fetchOffset = 0;
128 stayAtPC = false;
129}
130
131BaseSimpleCPU::~BaseSimpleCPU()
132{
133}
134
135void
136BaseSimpleCPU::deallocateContext(ThreadID thread_num)
137{
138 // for now, these are equivalent
139 suspendContext(thread_num);
140}
141
142
143void
144BaseSimpleCPU::haltContext(ThreadID thread_num)
145{
146 // for now, these are equivalent
147 suspendContext(thread_num);
148}
149
150
151void
152BaseSimpleCPU::regStats()
153{
154 using namespace Stats;
155
156 BaseCPU::regStats();
157
158 numInsts
159 .name(name() + ".num_insts")
160 .desc("Number of instructions executed")
161 ;
162
163 numIntAluAccesses
164 .name(name() + ".num_int_alu_accesses")
165 .desc("Number of integer alu accesses")
166 ;
167
168 numFpAluAccesses
169 .name(name() + ".num_fp_alu_accesses")
170 .desc("Number of float alu accesses")
171 ;
172
173 numCallsReturns
174 .name(name() + ".num_func_calls")
175 .desc("number of times a function call or return occured")
176 ;
177
178 numCondCtrlInsts
179 .name(name() + ".num_conditional_control_insts")
180 .desc("number of instructions that are conditional controls")
181 ;
182
183 numIntInsts
184 .name(name() + ".num_int_insts")
185 .desc("number of integer instructions")
186 ;
187
188 numFpInsts
189 .name(name() + ".num_fp_insts")
190 .desc("number of float instructions")
191 ;
192
193 numIntRegReads
194 .name(name() + ".num_int_register_reads")
195 .desc("number of times the integer registers were read")
196 ;
197
198 numIntRegWrites
199 .name(name() + ".num_int_register_writes")
200 .desc("number of times the integer registers were written")
201 ;
202
203 numFpRegReads
204 .name(name() + ".num_fp_register_reads")
205 .desc("number of times the floating registers were read")
206 ;
207
208 numFpRegWrites
209 .name(name() + ".num_fp_register_writes")
210 .desc("number of times the floating registers were written")
211 ;
212
213 numMemRefs
214 .name(name()+".num_mem_refs")
215 .desc("number of memory refs")
216 ;
217
218 numStoreInsts
219 .name(name() + ".num_store_insts")
220 .desc("Number of store instructions")
221 ;
222
223 numLoadInsts
224 .name(name() + ".num_load_insts")
225 .desc("Number of load instructions")
226 ;
227
228 notIdleFraction
229 .name(name() + ".not_idle_fraction")
230 .desc("Percentage of non-idle cycles")
231 ;
232
233 idleFraction
234 .name(name() + ".idle_fraction")
235 .desc("Percentage of idle cycles")
236 ;
237
238 numBusyCycles
239 .name(name() + ".num_busy_cycles")
240 .desc("Number of busy cycles")
241 ;
242
243 numIdleCycles
244 .name(name()+".num_idle_cycles")
245 .desc("Number of idle cycles")
246 ;
247
248 icacheStallCycles
249 .name(name() + ".icache_stall_cycles")
250 .desc("ICache total stall cycles")
251 .prereq(icacheStallCycles)
252 ;
253
254 dcacheStallCycles
255 .name(name() + ".dcache_stall_cycles")
256 .desc("DCache total stall cycles")
257 .prereq(dcacheStallCycles)
258 ;
259
260 icacheRetryCycles
261 .name(name() + ".icache_retry_cycles")
262 .desc("ICache total retry cycles")
263 .prereq(icacheRetryCycles)
264 ;
265
266 dcacheRetryCycles
267 .name(name() + ".dcache_retry_cycles")
268 .desc("DCache total retry cycles")
269 .prereq(dcacheRetryCycles)
270 ;
271
272 idleFraction = constant(1.0) - notIdleFraction;
273 numIdleCycles = idleFraction * numCycles;
274 numBusyCycles = (notIdleFraction)*numCycles;
275}
276
277void
278BaseSimpleCPU::resetStats()
279{
280// startNumInst = numInst;
281 notIdleFraction = (_status != Idle);
282}
283
284void
285BaseSimpleCPU::serialize(ostream &os)
286{
287 SERIALIZE_ENUM(_status);
288 BaseCPU::serialize(os);
289// SERIALIZE_SCALAR(inst);
290 nameOut(os, csprintf("%s.xc.0", name()));
291 thread->serialize(os);
292}
293
294void
295BaseSimpleCPU::unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const string &section)
296{
297 UNSERIALIZE_ENUM(_status);
298 BaseCPU::unserialize(cp, section);
299// UNSERIALIZE_SCALAR(inst);
300 thread->unserialize(cp, csprintf("%s.xc.0", section));
301}
302
303void
304change_thread_state(ThreadID tid, int activate, int priority)
305{
306}
307
308Addr
309BaseSimpleCPU::dbg_vtophys(Addr addr)
310{
311 return vtophys(tc, addr);
312}
313
314void
315BaseSimpleCPU::wakeup()
316{
317 if (thread->status() != ThreadContext::Suspended)
318 return;
319
320 DPRINTF(Quiesce,"Suspended Processor awoke\n");
321 thread->activate();
322}
323
324void
325BaseSimpleCPU::checkForInterrupts()
326{
327 if (checkInterrupts(tc)) {
328 Fault interrupt = interrupts->getInterrupt(tc);
329
330 if (interrupt != NoFault) {
331 fetchOffset = 0;
332 interrupts->updateIntrInfo(tc);
333 interrupt->invoke(tc);
334 predecoder.reset();
335 }
336 }
337}
338
339
340void
341BaseSimpleCPU::setupFetchRequest(Request *req)
342{
343 Addr instAddr = thread->instAddr();
344
345 // set up memory request for instruction fetch
346 DPRINTF(Fetch, "Fetch: PC:%08p\n", instAddr);
347
348 Addr fetchPC = (instAddr & PCMask) + fetchOffset;
349 req->setVirt(0, fetchPC, sizeof(MachInst), Request::INST_FETCH, instAddr);
350}
351
352
353void
354BaseSimpleCPU::preExecute()
355{
356 // maintain $r0 semantics
357 thread->setIntReg(ZeroReg, 0);
358#if THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA
359 thread->setFloatReg(ZeroReg, 0.0);
360#endif // ALPHA_ISA
361
362 // check for instruction-count-based events
363 comInstEventQueue[0]->serviceEvents(numInst);
364 system->instEventQueue.serviceEvents(system->totalNumInsts);
365
366 // decode the instruction
367 inst = gtoh(inst);
368
369 TheISA::PCState pcState = thread->pcState();
370
371 if (isRomMicroPC(pcState.microPC())) {
372 stayAtPC = false;
373 curStaticInst = microcodeRom.fetchMicroop(pcState.microPC(),
374 curMacroStaticInst);
375 } else if (!curMacroStaticInst) {
376 //We're not in the middle of a macro instruction
377 StaticInstPtr instPtr = NULL;
378
379 //Predecode, ie bundle up an ExtMachInst
380 //This should go away once the constructor can be set up properly
381 predecoder.setTC(thread->getTC());
382 //If more fetch data is needed, pass it in.
383 Addr fetchPC = (pcState.instAddr() & PCMask) + fetchOffset;
384 //if(predecoder.needMoreBytes())
385 predecoder.moreBytes(pcState, fetchPC, inst);
386 //else
387 // predecoder.process();
388
389 //If an instruction is ready, decode it. Otherwise, we'll have to
390 //fetch beyond the MachInst at the current pc.
391 if (predecoder.extMachInstReady()) {
392 stayAtPC = false;
393 ExtMachInst machInst = predecoder.getExtMachInst(pcState);
394 thread->pcState(pcState);
395 instPtr = thread->decoder.decode(machInst, pcState.instAddr());
396 } else {
397 stayAtPC = true;
398 fetchOffset += sizeof(MachInst);
399 }
400
401 //If we decoded an instruction and it's microcoded, start pulling
402 //out micro ops
403 if (instPtr && instPtr->isMacroop()) {
404 curMacroStaticInst = instPtr;
405 curStaticInst = curMacroStaticInst->fetchMicroop(pcState.microPC());
406 } else {
407 curStaticInst = instPtr;
408 }
409 } else {
410 //Read the next micro op from the macro op
411 curStaticInst = curMacroStaticInst->fetchMicroop(pcState.microPC());
412 }
413
414 //If we decoded an instruction this "tick", record information about it.
415 if(curStaticInst)
416 {
417#if TRACING_ON
418 traceData = tracer->getInstRecord(curTick(), tc,
419 curStaticInst, thread->pcState(), curMacroStaticInst);
420
421 DPRINTF(Decode,"Decode: Decoded %s instruction: 0x%x\n",
422 curStaticInst->getName(), curStaticInst->machInst);
423#endif // TRACING_ON
424 }
425}
426
427void
428BaseSimpleCPU::postExecute()
429{
430 assert(curStaticInst);
431
432 TheISA::PCState pc = tc->pcState();
433 Addr instAddr = pc.instAddr();
434 if (FullSystem && thread->profile) {
435 bool usermode = TheISA::inUserMode(tc);
436 thread->profilePC = usermode ? 1 : instAddr;
437 ProfileNode *node = thread->profile->consume(tc, curStaticInst);
438 if (node)
439 thread->profileNode = node;
440 }
441
442 if (curStaticInst->isMemRef()) {
443 numMemRefs++;
444 }
445
446 if (curStaticInst->isLoad()) {
447 ++numLoad;
448 comLoadEventQueue[0]->serviceEvents(numLoad);
449 }
450
451 if (CPA::available()) {
452 CPA::cpa()->swAutoBegin(tc, pc.nextInstAddr());
453 }
454
455 /* Power model statistics */
456 //integer alu accesses
457 if (curStaticInst->isInteger()){
458 numIntAluAccesses++;
459 numIntInsts++;
460 }
461
462 //float alu accesses
463 if (curStaticInst->isFloating()){
464 numFpAluAccesses++;
465 numFpInsts++;
466 }
467
468 //number of function calls/returns to get window accesses
469 if (curStaticInst->isCall() || curStaticInst->isReturn()){
470 numCallsReturns++;
471 }
472
473 //the number of branch predictions that will be made
474 if (curStaticInst->isCondCtrl()){
475 numCondCtrlInsts++;
476 }
477
478 //result bus acceses
479 if (curStaticInst->isLoad()){
480 numLoadInsts++;
481 }
482
483 if (curStaticInst->isStore()){
484 numStoreInsts++;
485 }
486 /* End power model statistics */
487
488 if (FullSystem)
489 traceFunctions(instAddr);
490
491 if (traceData) {
492 traceData->dump();
493 delete traceData;
494 traceData = NULL;
495 }
496}
497
498
499void
500BaseSimpleCPU::advancePC(Fault fault)
501{
502 //Since we're moving to a new pc, zero out the offset
503 fetchOffset = 0;
504 if (fault != NoFault) {
505 curMacroStaticInst = StaticInst::nullStaticInstPtr;
506 fault->invoke(tc, curStaticInst);
507 predecoder.reset();
508 } else {
509 if (curStaticInst) {
510 if (curStaticInst->isLastMicroop())
511 curMacroStaticInst = StaticInst::nullStaticInstPtr;
512 TheISA::PCState pcState = thread->pcState();
513 TheISA::advancePC(pcState, curStaticInst);
514 thread->pcState(pcState);
515 }
516 }
517}
518
519/*Fault
520BaseSimpleCPU::CacheOp(uint8_t Op, Addr EffAddr)
521{
522 // translate to physical address
523 Fault fault = NoFault;
524 int CacheID = Op & 0x3; // Lower 3 bits identify Cache
525 int CacheOP = Op >> 2; // Upper 3 bits identify Cache Operation
526 if(CacheID > 1)
527 {
528 warn("CacheOps not implemented for secondary/tertiary caches\n");
529 }
530 else
531 {
532 switch(CacheOP)
533 { // Fill Packet Type
534 case 0: warn("Invalidate Cache Op\n");
535 break;
536 case 1: warn("Index Load Tag Cache Op\n");
537 break;
538 case 2: warn("Index Store Tag Cache Op\n");
539 break;
540 case 4: warn("Hit Invalidate Cache Op\n");
541 break;
542 case 5: warn("Fill/Hit Writeback Invalidate Cache Op\n");
543 break;
544 case 6: warn("Hit Writeback\n");
545 break;
546 case 7: warn("Fetch & Lock Cache Op\n");
547 break;
548 default: warn("Unimplemented Cache Op\n");
549 }
550 }
551 return fault;
552}*/