1/* 2 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan 3 * Copyright (c) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. 4 * All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 8 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; 10 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; 13 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its 14 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 15 * this software without specific prior written permission. 16 * 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 18 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 19 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 20 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 21 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 22 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 23 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 24 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 25 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 26 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 27 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 28 * 29 * Authors: Korey Sewell 30 * Kevin Lim 31 * Steve Reinhardt 32 */ 33 34#ifndef __CPU_O3_SCOREBOARD_HH__ 35#define __CPU_O3_SCOREBOARD_HH__ 36 37#include <iostream> 38#include <utility> 39#include <vector> 40 41#include "base/trace.hh" 42#include "config/the_isa.hh" 43#include "cpu/o3/comm.hh" 44#include "debug/Scoreboard.hh" 45 46/** 47 * Implements a simple scoreboard to track which registers are 48 * ready. This class operates on the unified physical register space,
| 1/* 2 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan 3 * Copyright (c) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. 4 * All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 8 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; 10 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; 13 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its 14 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 15 * this software without specific prior written permission. 16 * 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 18 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 19 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 20 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 21 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 22 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 23 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 24 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 25 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 26 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 27 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 28 * 29 * Authors: Korey Sewell 30 * Kevin Lim 31 * Steve Reinhardt 32 */ 33 34#ifndef __CPU_O3_SCOREBOARD_HH__ 35#define __CPU_O3_SCOREBOARD_HH__ 36 37#include <iostream> 38#include <utility> 39#include <vector> 40 41#include "base/trace.hh" 42#include "config/the_isa.hh" 43#include "cpu/o3/comm.hh" 44#include "debug/Scoreboard.hh" 45 46/** 47 * Implements a simple scoreboard to track which registers are 48 * ready. This class operates on the unified physical register space,
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49 * so integer and floating-point registers are not distinguished. For 50 * convenience, it also accepts operations on the physical-space 51 * mapping of misc registers, which are numbered starting after the 52 * end of the actual physical register file. However, there is no 53 * actual scoreboard for misc registers, and they are always 54 * considered ready.
| 49 * because the different classes of registers do not need to be distinguished. 50 * Registers being part of a fixed mapping are always considered ready.
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55 */ 56class Scoreboard 57{ 58 private: 59 /** The object name, for DPRINTF. We have to declare this 60 * explicitly because Scoreboard is not a SimObject. */ 61 const std::string _name; 62 63 /** Scoreboard of physical integer registers, saying whether or not they 64 * are ready. */ 65 std::vector<bool> regScoreBoard; 66 67 /** The number of actual physical registers */ 68 unsigned numPhysRegs; 69
| 51 */ 52class Scoreboard 53{ 54 private: 55 /** The object name, for DPRINTF. We have to declare this 56 * explicitly because Scoreboard is not a SimObject. */ 57 const std::string _name; 58 59 /** Scoreboard of physical integer registers, saying whether or not they 60 * are ready. */ 61 std::vector<bool> regScoreBoard; 62 63 /** The number of actual physical registers */ 64 unsigned numPhysRegs; 65
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70 /** 71 * The total number of registers which can be indexed, including 72 * the misc registers that come after the physical registers and 73 * which are hardwired to be always considered ready. 74 */ 75 unsigned M5_CLASS_VAR_USED numTotalRegs; 76 77 /** The index of the zero register. */ 78 PhysRegIndex zeroRegIdx; 79 80 /** The index of the FP zero register. */ 81 PhysRegIndex fpZeroRegIdx; 82 83 bool isZeroReg(PhysRegIndex idx) const 84 { 85 return (idx == zeroRegIdx || 86 (THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA && idx == fpZeroRegIdx)); 87 } 88
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89 public: 90 /** Constructs a scoreboard. 91 * @param _numPhysicalRegs Number of physical registers. 92 * @param _numMiscRegs Number of miscellaneous registers.
| 66 public: 67 /** Constructs a scoreboard. 68 * @param _numPhysicalRegs Number of physical registers. 69 * @param _numMiscRegs Number of miscellaneous registers.
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93 * @param _zeroRegIdx Index of the zero register. 94 * @param _fpZeroRegIdx Index of the FP zero register (if any, currently 95 * used only for Alpha).
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96 */ 97 Scoreboard(const std::string &_my_name,
| 70 */ 71 Scoreboard(const std::string &_my_name,
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98 unsigned _numPhysicalRegs, 99 unsigned _numMiscRegs, 100 PhysRegIndex _zeroRegIdx, 101 PhysRegIndex _fpZeroRegIdx);
| 72 unsigned _numPhysicalRegs);
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102 103 /** Destructor. */ 104 ~Scoreboard() {} 105 106 /** Returns the name of the scoreboard. */ 107 std::string name() const { return _name; }; 108 109 /** Checks if the register is ready. */
| 73 74 /** Destructor. */ 75 ~Scoreboard() {} 76 77 /** Returns the name of the scoreboard. */ 78 std::string name() const { return _name; }; 79 80 /** Checks if the register is ready. */
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110 bool getReg(PhysRegIndex reg_idx) const
| 81 bool getReg(PhysRegIdPtr phys_reg) const
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111 {
| 82 {
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112 assert(reg_idx < numTotalRegs);
| 83 assert(phys_reg->flatIdx < numPhysRegs);
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113
| 84
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114 if (reg_idx >= numPhysRegs) { 115 // misc regs are always ready
| 85 if (phys_reg->isFixedMapping()) { 86 // Fixed mapping regs are always ready
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116 return true; 117 } 118
| 87 return true; 88 } 89
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119 bool ready = regScoreBoard[reg_idx];
| 90 bool ready = regScoreBoard[phys_reg->flatIdx];
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120
| 91
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121 if (isZeroReg(reg_idx))
| 92 if (phys_reg->isZeroReg())
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122 assert(ready); 123 124 return ready; 125 } 126 127 /** Sets the register as ready. */
| 93 assert(ready); 94 95 return ready; 96 } 97 98 /** Sets the register as ready. */
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128 void setReg(PhysRegIndex reg_idx)
| 99 void setReg(PhysRegIdPtr phys_reg)
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129 {
| 100 {
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130 assert(reg_idx < numTotalRegs);
| 101 assert(phys_reg->flatIdx < numPhysRegs);
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131
| 102
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132 if (reg_idx >= numPhysRegs) { 133 // misc regs are always ready, ignore attempts to change that
| 103 if (phys_reg->isFixedMapping()) { 104 // Fixed mapping regs are always ready, ignore attempts to change 105 // that
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134 return; 135 } 136
| 106 return; 107 } 108
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137 DPRINTF(Scoreboard, "Setting reg %i as ready\n", reg_idx);
| 109 DPRINTF(Scoreboard, "Setting reg %i (%s) as ready\n", phys_reg->regIdx, 110 RegClassStrings[phys_reg->regClass]);
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138
| 111
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139 assert(reg_idx < numTotalRegs); 140 regScoreBoard[reg_idx] = true;
| 112 regScoreBoard[phys_reg->flatIdx] = true;
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141 } 142 143 /** Sets the register as not ready. */
| 113 } 114 115 /** Sets the register as not ready. */
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144 void unsetReg(PhysRegIndex reg_idx)
| 116 void unsetReg(PhysRegIdPtr phys_reg)
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145 {
| 117 {
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146 assert(reg_idx < numTotalRegs);
| 118 assert(phys_reg->flatIdx < numPhysRegs);
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147
| 119
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148 if (reg_idx >= numPhysRegs) { 149 // misc regs are always ready, ignore attempts to change that
| 120 if (phys_reg->isFixedMapping()) { 121 // Fixed mapping regs are always ready, ignore attempts to 122 // change that
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150 return; 151 } 152 153 // zero reg should never be marked unready
| 123 return; 124 } 125 126 // zero reg should never be marked unready
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154 if (isZeroReg(reg_idx))
| 127 if (phys_reg->isZeroReg())
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155 return; 156
| 128 return; 129
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157 regScoreBoard[reg_idx] = false;
| 130 regScoreBoard[phys_reg->flatIdx] = false;
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158 } 159 160}; 161 162#endif
| 131 } 132 133}; 134 135#endif
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