1/* 2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; 9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; 12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its 13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 14 * this software without specific prior written permission. 15 * 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 27 * 28 * Authors: Kevin Lim 29 */ 30 31#include <vector> 32 33#include "cpu/o3/rename_map.hh" 34 35using namespace std; 36 37// @todo: Consider making inline bool functions that determine if the 38// register is a logical int, logical fp, physical int, physical fp, 39// etc. 40 41SimpleRenameMap::~SimpleRenameMap() 42{ 43} 44 45void 46SimpleRenameMap::init(unsigned _numLogicalIntRegs, 47 unsigned _numPhysicalIntRegs, 48 PhysRegIndex &ireg_idx, 49 50 unsigned _numLogicalFloatRegs, 51 unsigned _numPhysicalFloatRegs, 52 PhysRegIndex &freg_idx, 53 54 unsigned _numMiscRegs, 55 56 RegIndex _intZeroReg, 57 RegIndex _floatZeroReg, 58 59 int map_id, 60 bool bindRegs) 61{ 62 id = map_id; 63 64 numLogicalIntRegs = _numLogicalIntRegs; 65 66 numLogicalFloatRegs = _numLogicalFloatRegs; 67 68 numPhysicalIntRegs = _numPhysicalIntRegs; 69 70 numPhysicalFloatRegs = _numPhysicalFloatRegs; 71 72 numMiscRegs = _numMiscRegs; 73 74 intZeroReg = _intZeroReg; 75 floatZeroReg = _floatZeroReg; 76 77 DPRINTF(Rename, "Creating rename map %i. Phys: %i / %i, Float: " 78 "%i / %i.\n", id, numLogicalIntRegs, numPhysicalIntRegs, 79 numLogicalFloatRegs, numPhysicalFloatRegs); 80 81 numLogicalRegs = numLogicalIntRegs + numLogicalFloatRegs; 82 83 numPhysicalRegs = numPhysicalIntRegs + numPhysicalFloatRegs; 84 85 //Create the rename maps 86 intRenameMap.resize(numLogicalIntRegs); 87 floatRenameMap.resize(numLogicalRegs); 88 89 if (bindRegs) { 90 DPRINTF(Rename, "Binding registers into rename map %i",id); 91 92 // Initialize the entries in the integer rename map to point to the 93 // physical registers of the same index 94 for (RegIndex index = 0; index < numLogicalIntRegs; ++index) 95 { 96 intRenameMap[index].physical_reg = ireg_idx++; 97 } 98 99 // Initialize the entries in the floating point rename map to point to 100 // the physical registers of the same index 101 // Although the index refers purely to architected registers, because 102 // the floating reg indices come after the integer reg indices, they 103 // may exceed the size of a normal RegIndex (short). 104 for (PhysRegIndex index = numLogicalIntRegs; 105 index < numLogicalRegs; ++index) 106 { 107 floatRenameMap[index].physical_reg = freg_idx++; 108 } 109 } else { 110 DPRINTF(Rename, "Binding registers into rename map %i",id); 111 112 PhysRegIndex temp_ireg = ireg_idx; 113 114 for (RegIndex index = 0; index < numLogicalIntRegs; ++index) 115 { 116 intRenameMap[index].physical_reg = temp_ireg++; 117 } 118 119 PhysRegIndex temp_freg = freg_idx; 120 121 for (PhysRegIndex index = numLogicalIntRegs; 122 index < numLogicalRegs; ++index) 123 { 124 floatRenameMap[index].physical_reg = temp_freg++; 125 } 126 } 127} 128 129void 130SimpleRenameMap::setFreeList(SimpleFreeList *fl_ptr) 131{ 132 freeList = fl_ptr; 133} 134 135 136SimpleRenameMap::RenameInfo 137SimpleRenameMap::rename(RegIndex arch_reg) 138{ 139 PhysRegIndex renamed_reg; 140 PhysRegIndex prev_reg; 141 142 if (arch_reg < numLogicalIntRegs) { 143 144 // Record the current physical register that is renamed to the 145 // requested architected register. 146 prev_reg = intRenameMap[arch_reg].physical_reg; 147 148 // If it's not referencing the zero register, then rename the 149 // register. 150 if (arch_reg != intZeroReg) { 151 renamed_reg = freeList->getIntReg(); 152 153 intRenameMap[arch_reg].physical_reg = renamed_reg; 154 155 assert(renamed_reg >= 0 && renamed_reg < numPhysicalIntRegs); 156 157 } else { 158 // Otherwise return the zero register so nothing bad happens. 159 renamed_reg = intZeroReg; 160 } 161 } else if (arch_reg < numLogicalRegs) { 162 // Record the current physical register that is renamed to the 163 // requested architected register. 164 prev_reg = floatRenameMap[arch_reg].physical_reg; 165 166 // If it's not referencing the zero register, then rename the 167 // register. 168 if (arch_reg != floatZeroReg) { 169 renamed_reg = freeList->getFloatReg(); 170 171 floatRenameMap[arch_reg].physical_reg = renamed_reg; 172 173 assert(renamed_reg < numPhysicalRegs && 174 renamed_reg >= numPhysicalIntRegs); 175 } else { 176 // Otherwise return the zero register so nothing bad happens. 177 renamed_reg = floatZeroReg; 178 } 179 } else { 180 // Subtract off the base offset for miscellaneous registers. 181 arch_reg = arch_reg - numLogicalRegs; 182
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202 return RenameInfo(renamed_reg, prev_reg); 203} 204 205PhysRegIndex 206SimpleRenameMap::lookup(RegIndex arch_reg) 207{ 208 if (arch_reg < numLogicalIntRegs) { 209 return intRenameMap[arch_reg].physical_reg; 210 } else if (arch_reg < numLogicalRegs) { 211 return floatRenameMap[arch_reg].physical_reg; 212 } else { 213 // Subtract off the misc registers offset. 214 arch_reg = arch_reg - numLogicalRegs; 215 216 // Misc. regs don't rename, so simply add the base arch reg to 217 // the number of physical registers. 218 return numPhysicalRegs + arch_reg; 219 } 220} 221 222void 223SimpleRenameMap::setEntry(RegIndex arch_reg, PhysRegIndex renamed_reg) 224{ 225 // In this implementation the miscellaneous registers do not 226 // actually rename, so this function does not allow you to try to 227 // change their mappings. 228 if (arch_reg < numLogicalIntRegs) { 229 DPRINTF(Rename, "Rename Map: Integer register %i being set to %i.\n", 230 (int)arch_reg, renamed_reg); 231 232 intRenameMap[arch_reg].physical_reg = renamed_reg; 233 } else if (arch_reg < numLogicalIntRegs + numLogicalFloatRegs) { 234 DPRINTF(Rename, "Rename Map: Float register %i being set to %i.\n", 235 (int)arch_reg - numLogicalIntRegs, renamed_reg); 236 237 floatRenameMap[arch_reg].physical_reg = renamed_reg; 238 } 239} 240 241int 242SimpleRenameMap::numFreeEntries() 243{ 244 int free_int_regs = freeList->numFreeIntRegs(); 245 int free_float_regs = freeList->numFreeFloatRegs(); 246 247 if (free_int_regs < free_float_regs) { 248 return free_int_regs; 249 } else { 250 return free_float_regs; 251 } 252}
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