regfile.hh (2670:9107b8bd08cd) regfile.hh (2680:246e7104f744)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Kevin Lim
29 * Gabe Black
30 */
31
32#ifndef __CPU_O3_REGFILE_HH__
33#define __CPU_O3_REGFILE_HH__
34
35#include "arch/isa_traits.hh"
36#include "arch/faults.hh"
37#include "arch/types.hh"
38#include "base/trace.hh"
39#include "config/full_system.hh"
40#include "cpu/o3/comm.hh"
41
42#if FULL_SYSTEM
43#include "kern/kernel_stats.hh"
44
45#endif
46
47#include <vector>
48
49/**
50 * Simple physical register file class.
51 * Right now this is specific to Alpha until we decide if/how to make things
52 * generic enough to support other ISAs.
53 */
54template <class Impl>
55class PhysRegFile
56{
57 protected:
58 typedef TheISA::IntReg IntReg;
59 typedef TheISA::FloatReg FloatReg;
60 typedef TheISA::FloatRegBits FloatRegBits;
61 typedef TheISA::MiscRegFile MiscRegFile;
62 typedef TheISA::MiscReg MiscReg;
63
64 typedef union {
65 FloatReg d;
66 FloatRegBits q;
67 } PhysFloatReg;
68
69 // Note that most of the definitions of the IntReg, FloatReg, etc. exist
70 // within the Impl/ISA class and not within this PhysRegFile class.
71
72 // Will make these registers public for now, but they probably should
73 // be private eventually with some accessor functions.
74 public:
75 typedef typename Impl::FullCPU FullCPU;
76
77 /**
78 * Constructs a physical register file with the specified amount of
79 * integer and floating point registers.
80 */
81 PhysRegFile(unsigned _numPhysicalIntRegs,
82 unsigned _numPhysicalFloatRegs);
83
84 //Everything below should be pretty well identical to the normal
85 //register file that exists within AlphaISA class.
86 //The duplication is unfortunate but it's better than having
87 //different ways to access certain registers.
88
89 //Add these in later when everything else is in place
90// void serialize(std::ostream &os);
91// void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section);
92
93 /** Reads an integer register. */
94 uint64_t readIntReg(PhysRegIndex reg_idx)
95 {
96 assert(reg_idx < numPhysicalIntRegs);
97
98 DPRINTF(IEW, "RegFile: Access to int register %i, has data "
99 "%i\n", int(reg_idx), intRegFile[reg_idx]);
100 return intRegFile[reg_idx];
101 }
102
103 FloatReg readFloatReg(PhysRegIndex reg_idx, int width)
104 {
105 // Remove the base Float reg dependency.
106 reg_idx = reg_idx - numPhysicalIntRegs;
107
108 assert(reg_idx < numPhysicalFloatRegs + numPhysicalIntRegs);
109
110 FloatReg floatReg = floatRegFile[reg_idx].d;
111
112 DPRINTF(IEW, "RegFile: Access to %d byte float register %i, has "
113 "data %8.8d\n", int(reg_idx), (double)floatReg);
114
115 return floatReg;
116 }
117
118 /** Reads a floating point register (double precision). */
119 FloatReg readFloatReg(PhysRegIndex reg_idx)
120 {
121 // Remove the base Float reg dependency.
122 reg_idx = reg_idx - numPhysicalIntRegs;
123
124 assert(reg_idx < numPhysicalFloatRegs + numPhysicalIntRegs);
125
126 FloatReg floatReg = floatRegFile[reg_idx].d;
127
128 DPRINTF(IEW, "RegFile: Access to float register %i, has "
129 "data %8.8d\n", int(reg_idx), (double)floatReg);
130
131 return floatReg;
132 }
133
134 /** Reads a floating point register as an integer. */
135 FloatRegBits readFloatRegBits(PhysRegIndex reg_idx, int width)
136 {
137 // Remove the base Float reg dependency.
138 reg_idx = reg_idx - numPhysicalIntRegs;
139
140 assert(reg_idx < numPhysicalFloatRegs + numPhysicalIntRegs);
141
142 FloatRegBits floatRegBits = floatRegFile[reg_idx].q;
143
144 DPRINTF(IEW, "RegFile: Access to %d byte float register %i as int, "
145 "has data %lli\n", int(reg_idx), (uint64_t)floatRegBits);
146
147 return floatRegBits;
148 }
149
150 FloatRegBits readFloatRegBits(PhysRegIndex reg_idx)
151 {
152 // Remove the base Float reg dependency.
153 reg_idx = reg_idx - numPhysicalIntRegs;
154
155 assert(reg_idx < numPhysicalFloatRegs + numPhysicalIntRegs);
156
157 FloatRegBits floatRegBits = floatRegFile[reg_idx].q;
158
159 DPRINTF(IEW, "RegFile: Access to float register %i as int, "
160 "has data %lli\n", int(reg_idx), (uint64_t)floatRegBits);
161
162 return floatRegBits;
163 }
164
165 /** Sets an integer register to the given value. */
166 void setIntReg(PhysRegIndex reg_idx, uint64_t val)
167 {
168 assert(reg_idx < numPhysicalIntRegs);
169
170 DPRINTF(IEW, "RegFile: Setting int register %i to %lli\n",
171 int(reg_idx), val);
172
173 if (reg_idx != TheISA::ZeroReg)
174 intRegFile[reg_idx] = val;
175 }
176
177 /** Sets a single precision floating point register to the given value. */
178 void setFloatReg(PhysRegIndex reg_idx, FloatReg val, int width)
179 {
180 // Remove the base Float reg dependency.
181 reg_idx = reg_idx - numPhysicalIntRegs;
182
183 assert(reg_idx < numPhysicalFloatRegs + numPhysicalIntRegs);
184
185 DPRINTF(IEW, "RegFile: Setting float register %i to %8.8d\n",
186 int(reg_idx), (double)val);
187
188 if (reg_idx != TheISA::ZeroReg)
189 floatRegFile[reg_idx].d = width;
190 }
191
192 /** Sets a double precision floating point register to the given value. */
193 void setFloatReg(PhysRegIndex reg_idx, FloatReg val)
194 {
195 // Remove the base Float reg dependency.
196 reg_idx = reg_idx - numPhysicalIntRegs;
197
198 assert(reg_idx < numPhysicalFloatRegs + numPhysicalIntRegs);
199
200 DPRINTF(IEW, "RegFile: Setting float register %i to %8.8d\n",
201 int(reg_idx), (double)val);
202
203 if (reg_idx != TheISA::ZeroReg)
204 floatRegFile[reg_idx].d = val;
205 }
206
207 /** Sets a floating point register to the given integer value. */
208 void setFloatRegBits(PhysRegIndex reg_idx, FloatRegBits val, int width)
209 {
210 // Remove the base Float reg dependency.
211 reg_idx = reg_idx - numPhysicalIntRegs;
212
213 assert(reg_idx < numPhysicalFloatRegs + numPhysicalIntRegs);
214
215 DPRINTF(IEW, "RegFile: Setting float register %i to %lli\n",
216 int(reg_idx), (uint64_t)val);
217
218 floatRegFile[reg_idx].q = val;
219 }
220
221 void setFloatRegBits(PhysRegIndex reg_idx, FloatRegBits val)
222 {
223 // Remove the base Float reg dependency.
224 reg_idx = reg_idx - numPhysicalIntRegs;
225
226 assert(reg_idx < numPhysicalFloatRegs + numPhysicalIntRegs);
227
228 DPRINTF(IEW, "RegFile: Setting float register %i to %lli\n",
229 int(reg_idx), (uint64_t)val);
230
231 floatRegFile[reg_idx].q = val;
232 }
233
234 MiscReg readMiscReg(int misc_reg, unsigned thread_id)
235 {
236 return miscRegs[thread_id].readReg(misc_reg);
237 }
238
239 MiscReg readMiscRegWithEffect(int misc_reg, Fault &fault,
240 unsigned thread_id)
241 {
242 return miscRegs[thread_id].readRegWithEffect(misc_reg, fault,
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Kevin Lim
29 * Gabe Black
30 */
31
32#ifndef __CPU_O3_REGFILE_HH__
33#define __CPU_O3_REGFILE_HH__
34
35#include "arch/isa_traits.hh"
36#include "arch/faults.hh"
37#include "arch/types.hh"
38#include "base/trace.hh"
39#include "config/full_system.hh"
40#include "cpu/o3/comm.hh"
41
42#if FULL_SYSTEM
43#include "kern/kernel_stats.hh"
44
45#endif
46
47#include <vector>
48
49/**
50 * Simple physical register file class.
51 * Right now this is specific to Alpha until we decide if/how to make things
52 * generic enough to support other ISAs.
53 */
54template <class Impl>
55class PhysRegFile
56{
57 protected:
58 typedef TheISA::IntReg IntReg;
59 typedef TheISA::FloatReg FloatReg;
60 typedef TheISA::FloatRegBits FloatRegBits;
61 typedef TheISA::MiscRegFile MiscRegFile;
62 typedef TheISA::MiscReg MiscReg;
63
64 typedef union {
65 FloatReg d;
66 FloatRegBits q;
67 } PhysFloatReg;
68
69 // Note that most of the definitions of the IntReg, FloatReg, etc. exist
70 // within the Impl/ISA class and not within this PhysRegFile class.
71
72 // Will make these registers public for now, but they probably should
73 // be private eventually with some accessor functions.
74 public:
75 typedef typename Impl::FullCPU FullCPU;
76
77 /**
78 * Constructs a physical register file with the specified amount of
79 * integer and floating point registers.
80 */
81 PhysRegFile(unsigned _numPhysicalIntRegs,
82 unsigned _numPhysicalFloatRegs);
83
84 //Everything below should be pretty well identical to the normal
85 //register file that exists within AlphaISA class.
86 //The duplication is unfortunate but it's better than having
87 //different ways to access certain registers.
88
89 //Add these in later when everything else is in place
90// void serialize(std::ostream &os);
91// void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section);
92
93 /** Reads an integer register. */
94 uint64_t readIntReg(PhysRegIndex reg_idx)
95 {
96 assert(reg_idx < numPhysicalIntRegs);
97
98 DPRINTF(IEW, "RegFile: Access to int register %i, has data "
99 "%i\n", int(reg_idx), intRegFile[reg_idx]);
100 return intRegFile[reg_idx];
101 }
102
103 FloatReg readFloatReg(PhysRegIndex reg_idx, int width)
104 {
105 // Remove the base Float reg dependency.
106 reg_idx = reg_idx - numPhysicalIntRegs;
107
108 assert(reg_idx < numPhysicalFloatRegs + numPhysicalIntRegs);
109
110 FloatReg floatReg = floatRegFile[reg_idx].d;
111
112 DPRINTF(IEW, "RegFile: Access to %d byte float register %i, has "
113 "data %8.8d\n", int(reg_idx), (double)floatReg);
114
115 return floatReg;
116 }
117
118 /** Reads a floating point register (double precision). */
119 FloatReg readFloatReg(PhysRegIndex reg_idx)
120 {
121 // Remove the base Float reg dependency.
122 reg_idx = reg_idx - numPhysicalIntRegs;
123
124 assert(reg_idx < numPhysicalFloatRegs + numPhysicalIntRegs);
125
126 FloatReg floatReg = floatRegFile[reg_idx].d;
127
128 DPRINTF(IEW, "RegFile: Access to float register %i, has "
129 "data %8.8d\n", int(reg_idx), (double)floatReg);
130
131 return floatReg;
132 }
133
134 /** Reads a floating point register as an integer. */
135 FloatRegBits readFloatRegBits(PhysRegIndex reg_idx, int width)
136 {
137 // Remove the base Float reg dependency.
138 reg_idx = reg_idx - numPhysicalIntRegs;
139
140 assert(reg_idx < numPhysicalFloatRegs + numPhysicalIntRegs);
141
142 FloatRegBits floatRegBits = floatRegFile[reg_idx].q;
143
144 DPRINTF(IEW, "RegFile: Access to %d byte float register %i as int, "
145 "has data %lli\n", int(reg_idx), (uint64_t)floatRegBits);
146
147 return floatRegBits;
148 }
149
150 FloatRegBits readFloatRegBits(PhysRegIndex reg_idx)
151 {
152 // Remove the base Float reg dependency.
153 reg_idx = reg_idx - numPhysicalIntRegs;
154
155 assert(reg_idx < numPhysicalFloatRegs + numPhysicalIntRegs);
156
157 FloatRegBits floatRegBits = floatRegFile[reg_idx].q;
158
159 DPRINTF(IEW, "RegFile: Access to float register %i as int, "
160 "has data %lli\n", int(reg_idx), (uint64_t)floatRegBits);
161
162 return floatRegBits;
163 }
164
165 /** Sets an integer register to the given value. */
166 void setIntReg(PhysRegIndex reg_idx, uint64_t val)
167 {
168 assert(reg_idx < numPhysicalIntRegs);
169
170 DPRINTF(IEW, "RegFile: Setting int register %i to %lli\n",
171 int(reg_idx), val);
172
173 if (reg_idx != TheISA::ZeroReg)
174 intRegFile[reg_idx] = val;
175 }
176
177 /** Sets a single precision floating point register to the given value. */
178 void setFloatReg(PhysRegIndex reg_idx, FloatReg val, int width)
179 {
180 // Remove the base Float reg dependency.
181 reg_idx = reg_idx - numPhysicalIntRegs;
182
183 assert(reg_idx < numPhysicalFloatRegs + numPhysicalIntRegs);
184
185 DPRINTF(IEW, "RegFile: Setting float register %i to %8.8d\n",
186 int(reg_idx), (double)val);
187
188 if (reg_idx != TheISA::ZeroReg)
189 floatRegFile[reg_idx].d = width;
190 }
191
192 /** Sets a double precision floating point register to the given value. */
193 void setFloatReg(PhysRegIndex reg_idx, FloatReg val)
194 {
195 // Remove the base Float reg dependency.
196 reg_idx = reg_idx - numPhysicalIntRegs;
197
198 assert(reg_idx < numPhysicalFloatRegs + numPhysicalIntRegs);
199
200 DPRINTF(IEW, "RegFile: Setting float register %i to %8.8d\n",
201 int(reg_idx), (double)val);
202
203 if (reg_idx != TheISA::ZeroReg)
204 floatRegFile[reg_idx].d = val;
205 }
206
207 /** Sets a floating point register to the given integer value. */
208 void setFloatRegBits(PhysRegIndex reg_idx, FloatRegBits val, int width)
209 {
210 // Remove the base Float reg dependency.
211 reg_idx = reg_idx - numPhysicalIntRegs;
212
213 assert(reg_idx < numPhysicalFloatRegs + numPhysicalIntRegs);
214
215 DPRINTF(IEW, "RegFile: Setting float register %i to %lli\n",
216 int(reg_idx), (uint64_t)val);
217
218 floatRegFile[reg_idx].q = val;
219 }
220
221 void setFloatRegBits(PhysRegIndex reg_idx, FloatRegBits val)
222 {
223 // Remove the base Float reg dependency.
224 reg_idx = reg_idx - numPhysicalIntRegs;
225
226 assert(reg_idx < numPhysicalFloatRegs + numPhysicalIntRegs);
227
228 DPRINTF(IEW, "RegFile: Setting float register %i to %lli\n",
229 int(reg_idx), (uint64_t)val);
230
231 floatRegFile[reg_idx].q = val;
232 }
233
234 MiscReg readMiscReg(int misc_reg, unsigned thread_id)
235 {
236 return miscRegs[thread_id].readReg(misc_reg);
237 }
238
239 MiscReg readMiscRegWithEffect(int misc_reg, Fault &fault,
240 unsigned thread_id)
241 {
242 return miscRegs[thread_id].readRegWithEffect(misc_reg, fault,
243 cpu->xcBase(thread_id));
243 cpu->tcBase(thread_id));
244 }
245
246 Fault setMiscReg(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val, unsigned thread_id)
247 {
248 return miscRegs[thread_id].setReg(misc_reg, val);
249 }
250
251 Fault setMiscRegWithEffect(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val,
252 unsigned thread_id)
253 {
254 return miscRegs[thread_id].setRegWithEffect(misc_reg, val,
244 }
245
246 Fault setMiscReg(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val, unsigned thread_id)
247 {
248 return miscRegs[thread_id].setReg(misc_reg, val);
249 }
250
251 Fault setMiscRegWithEffect(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val,
252 unsigned thread_id)
253 {
254 return miscRegs[thread_id].setRegWithEffect(misc_reg, val,
255 cpu->xcBase(thread_id));
255 cpu->tcBase(thread_id));
256 }
257
258#if FULL_SYSTEM
259 int readIntrFlag() { return intrflag; }
260 /** Sets an interrupt flag. */
261 void setIntrFlag(int val) { intrflag = val; }
262#endif
263
264 public:
265 /** (signed) integer register file. */
266 std::vector<IntReg> intRegFile;
267
268 /** Floating point register file. */
269 std::vector<PhysFloatReg> floatRegFile;
270
271 /** Miscellaneous register file. */
272 MiscRegFile miscRegs[Impl::MaxThreads];
273
274#if FULL_SYSTEM
275 private:
276 int intrflag; // interrupt flag
277#endif
278
279 private:
280 /** CPU pointer. */
281 FullCPU *cpu;
282
283 public:
284 /** Sets the CPU pointer. */
285 void setCPU(FullCPU *cpu_ptr) { cpu = cpu_ptr; }
286
287 /** Number of physical integer registers. */
288 unsigned numPhysicalIntRegs;
289 /** Number of physical floating point registers. */
290 unsigned numPhysicalFloatRegs;
291};
292
293template <class Impl>
294PhysRegFile<Impl>::PhysRegFile(unsigned _numPhysicalIntRegs,
295 unsigned _numPhysicalFloatRegs)
296 : numPhysicalIntRegs(_numPhysicalIntRegs),
297 numPhysicalFloatRegs(_numPhysicalFloatRegs)
298{
299 intRegFile.resize(numPhysicalIntRegs);
300 floatRegFile.resize(numPhysicalFloatRegs);
301
302 //memset(intRegFile, 0, sizeof(*intRegFile));
303 //memset(floatRegFile, 0, sizeof(*floatRegFile));
304}
305
306#endif
256 }
257
258#if FULL_SYSTEM
259 int readIntrFlag() { return intrflag; }
260 /** Sets an interrupt flag. */
261 void setIntrFlag(int val) { intrflag = val; }
262#endif
263
264 public:
265 /** (signed) integer register file. */
266 std::vector<IntReg> intRegFile;
267
268 /** Floating point register file. */
269 std::vector<PhysFloatReg> floatRegFile;
270
271 /** Miscellaneous register file. */
272 MiscRegFile miscRegs[Impl::MaxThreads];
273
274#if FULL_SYSTEM
275 private:
276 int intrflag; // interrupt flag
277#endif
278
279 private:
280 /** CPU pointer. */
281 FullCPU *cpu;
282
283 public:
284 /** Sets the CPU pointer. */
285 void setCPU(FullCPU *cpu_ptr) { cpu = cpu_ptr; }
286
287 /** Number of physical integer registers. */
288 unsigned numPhysicalIntRegs;
289 /** Number of physical floating point registers. */
290 unsigned numPhysicalFloatRegs;
291};
292
293template <class Impl>
294PhysRegFile<Impl>::PhysRegFile(unsigned _numPhysicalIntRegs,
295 unsigned _numPhysicalFloatRegs)
296 : numPhysicalIntRegs(_numPhysicalIntRegs),
297 numPhysicalFloatRegs(_numPhysicalFloatRegs)
298{
299 intRegFile.resize(numPhysicalIntRegs);
300 floatRegFile.resize(numPhysicalFloatRegs);
301
302 //memset(intRegFile, 0, sizeof(*intRegFile));
303 //memset(floatRegFile, 0, sizeof(*floatRegFile));
304}
305
306#endif