cpu.cc (6031:be16ad28822f) cpu.cc (6032:e5c792a67b3d)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Kevin Lim
29 * Korey Sewell
30 */
31
32#include "config/full_system.hh"
33#include "config/use_checker.hh"
34
35#include "cpu/activity.hh"
36#include "cpu/simple_thread.hh"
37#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
38#include "cpu/o3/isa_specific.hh"
39#include "cpu/o3/cpu.hh"
40#include "cpu/o3/thread_context.hh"
41#include "enums/MemoryMode.hh"
42#include "sim/core.hh"
43#include "sim/stat_control.hh"
44
45#if FULL_SYSTEM
46#include "cpu/quiesce_event.hh"
47#include "sim/system.hh"
48#else
49#include "sim/process.hh"
50#endif
51
52#if USE_CHECKER
53#include "cpu/checker/cpu.hh"
54#endif
55
56#if THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA
57#include "arch/alpha/osfpal.hh"
58#endif
59
60class BaseCPUParams;
61
62using namespace TheISA;
63
64BaseO3CPU::BaseO3CPU(BaseCPUParams *params)
65 : BaseCPU(params)
66{
67}
68
69void
70BaseO3CPU::regStats()
71{
72 BaseCPU::regStats();
73}
74
75template <class Impl>
76FullO3CPU<Impl>::TickEvent::TickEvent(FullO3CPU<Impl> *c)
77 : Event(CPU_Tick_Pri), cpu(c)
78{
79}
80
81template <class Impl>
82void
83FullO3CPU<Impl>::TickEvent::process()
84{
85 cpu->tick();
86}
87
88template <class Impl>
89const char *
90FullO3CPU<Impl>::TickEvent::description() const
91{
92 return "FullO3CPU tick";
93}
94
95template <class Impl>
96FullO3CPU<Impl>::ActivateThreadEvent::ActivateThreadEvent()
97 : Event(CPU_Switch_Pri)
98{
99}
100
101template <class Impl>
102void
103FullO3CPU<Impl>::ActivateThreadEvent::init(int thread_num,
104 FullO3CPU<Impl> *thread_cpu)
105{
106 tid = thread_num;
107 cpu = thread_cpu;
108}
109
110template <class Impl>
111void
112FullO3CPU<Impl>::ActivateThreadEvent::process()
113{
114 cpu->activateThread(tid);
115}
116
117template <class Impl>
118const char *
119FullO3CPU<Impl>::ActivateThreadEvent::description() const
120{
121 return "FullO3CPU \"Activate Thread\"";
122}
123
124template <class Impl>
125FullO3CPU<Impl>::DeallocateContextEvent::DeallocateContextEvent()
126 : Event(CPU_Tick_Pri), tid(0), remove(false), cpu(NULL)
127{
128}
129
130template <class Impl>
131void
132FullO3CPU<Impl>::DeallocateContextEvent::init(int thread_num,
133 FullO3CPU<Impl> *thread_cpu)
134{
135 tid = thread_num;
136 cpu = thread_cpu;
137 remove = false;
138}
139
140template <class Impl>
141void
142FullO3CPU<Impl>::DeallocateContextEvent::process()
143{
144 cpu->deactivateThread(tid);
145 if (remove)
146 cpu->removeThread(tid);
147}
148
149template <class Impl>
150const char *
151FullO3CPU<Impl>::DeallocateContextEvent::description() const
152{
153 return "FullO3CPU \"Deallocate Context\"";
154}
155
156template <class Impl>
157FullO3CPU<Impl>::FullO3CPU(DerivO3CPUParams *params)
158 : BaseO3CPU(params),
159 itb(params->itb),
160 dtb(params->dtb),
161 tickEvent(this),
162#ifndef NDEBUG
163 instcount(0),
164#endif
165 removeInstsThisCycle(false),
166 fetch(this, params),
167 decode(this, params),
168 rename(this, params),
169 iew(this, params),
170 commit(this, params),
171
172 regFile(this, params->numPhysIntRegs,
173 params->numPhysFloatRegs),
174
175 freeList(params->numThreads,
176 TheISA::NumIntRegs, params->numPhysIntRegs,
177 TheISA::NumFloatRegs, params->numPhysFloatRegs),
178
179 rob(this,
180 params->numROBEntries, params->squashWidth,
181 params->smtROBPolicy, params->smtROBThreshold,
182 params->numThreads),
183
184 scoreboard(params->numThreads,
185 TheISA::NumIntRegs, params->numPhysIntRegs,
186 TheISA::NumFloatRegs, params->numPhysFloatRegs,
187 TheISA::NumMiscRegs * number_of_threads,
188 TheISA::ZeroReg),
189
190 timeBuffer(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
191 fetchQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
192 decodeQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
193 renameQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
194 iewQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
195 activityRec(name(), NumStages,
196 params->backComSize + params->forwardComSize,
197 params->activity),
198
199 globalSeqNum(1),
200#if FULL_SYSTEM
201 system(params->system),
202 physmem(system->physmem),
203#endif // FULL_SYSTEM
204 drainCount(0),
205 deferRegistration(params->defer_registration),
206 numThreads(number_of_threads)
207{
208 if (!deferRegistration) {
209 _status = Running;
210 } else {
211 _status = Idle;
212 }
213
214#if USE_CHECKER
215 if (params->checker) {
216 BaseCPU *temp_checker = params->checker;
217 checker = dynamic_cast<Checker<DynInstPtr> *>(temp_checker);
218#if FULL_SYSTEM
219 checker->setSystem(params->system);
220#endif
221 } else {
222 checker = NULL;
223 }
224#endif // USE_CHECKER
225
226#if !FULL_SYSTEM
227 thread.resize(number_of_threads);
228 tids.resize(number_of_threads);
229#endif
230
231 // The stages also need their CPU pointer setup. However this
232 // must be done at the upper level CPU because they have pointers
233 // to the upper level CPU, and not this FullO3CPU.
234
235 // Set up Pointers to the activeThreads list for each stage
236 fetch.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
237 decode.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
238 rename.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
239 iew.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
240 commit.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
241
242 // Give each of the stages the time buffer they will use.
243 fetch.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
244 decode.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
245 rename.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
246 iew.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
247 commit.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
248
249 // Also setup each of the stages' queues.
250 fetch.setFetchQueue(&fetchQueue);
251 decode.setFetchQueue(&fetchQueue);
252 commit.setFetchQueue(&fetchQueue);
253 decode.setDecodeQueue(&decodeQueue);
254 rename.setDecodeQueue(&decodeQueue);
255 rename.setRenameQueue(&renameQueue);
256 iew.setRenameQueue(&renameQueue);
257 iew.setIEWQueue(&iewQueue);
258 commit.setIEWQueue(&iewQueue);
259 commit.setRenameQueue(&renameQueue);
260
261 commit.setIEWStage(&iew);
262 rename.setIEWStage(&iew);
263 rename.setCommitStage(&commit);
264
265#if !FULL_SYSTEM
266 int active_threads = params->workload.size();
267
268 if (active_threads > Impl::MaxThreads) {
269 panic("Workload Size too large. Increase the 'MaxThreads'"
270 "constant in your O3CPU impl. file (e.g. o3/alpha/impl.hh) or "
271 "edit your workload size.");
272 }
273#else
274 int active_threads = 1;
275#endif
276
277 //Make Sure That this a Valid Architeture
278 assert(params->numPhysIntRegs >= numThreads * TheISA::NumIntRegs);
279 assert(params->numPhysFloatRegs >= numThreads * TheISA::NumFloatRegs);
280
281 rename.setScoreboard(&scoreboard);
282 iew.setScoreboard(&scoreboard);
283
284 // Setup the rename map for whichever stages need it.
285 PhysRegIndex lreg_idx = 0;
286 PhysRegIndex freg_idx = params->numPhysIntRegs; //Index to 1 after int regs
287
288 for (int tid=0; tid < numThreads; tid++) {
289 bool bindRegs = (tid <= active_threads - 1);
290
291 commitRenameMap[tid].init(TheISA::NumIntRegs,
292 params->numPhysIntRegs,
293 lreg_idx, //Index for Logical. Regs
294
295 TheISA::NumFloatRegs,
296 params->numPhysFloatRegs,
297 freg_idx, //Index for Float Regs
298
299 TheISA::NumMiscRegs,
300
301 TheISA::ZeroReg,
302 TheISA::ZeroReg,
303
304 tid,
305 false);
306
307 renameMap[tid].init(TheISA::NumIntRegs,
308 params->numPhysIntRegs,
309 lreg_idx, //Index for Logical. Regs
310
311 TheISA::NumFloatRegs,
312 params->numPhysFloatRegs,
313 freg_idx, //Index for Float Regs
314
315 TheISA::NumMiscRegs,
316
317 TheISA::ZeroReg,
318 TheISA::ZeroReg,
319
320 tid,
321 bindRegs);
322
323 activateThreadEvent[tid].init(tid, this);
324 deallocateContextEvent[tid].init(tid, this);
325 }
326
327 rename.setRenameMap(renameMap);
328 commit.setRenameMap(commitRenameMap);
329
330 // Give renameMap & rename stage access to the freeList;
331 for (int i=0; i < numThreads; i++) {
332 renameMap[i].setFreeList(&freeList);
333 }
334 rename.setFreeList(&freeList);
335
336 // Setup the ROB for whichever stages need it.
337 commit.setROB(&rob);
338
339 lastRunningCycle = curTick;
340
341 lastActivatedCycle = -1;
342
343 // Give renameMap & rename stage access to the freeList;
344 //for (int i=0; i < numThreads; i++) {
345 //globalSeqNum[i] = 1;
346 //}
347
348 contextSwitch = false;
349 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Creating O3CPU object.\n");
350
351 // Setup any thread state.
352 this->thread.resize(this->numThreads);
353
354 for (int i = 0; i < this->numThreads; ++i) {
355#if FULL_SYSTEM
356 // SMT is not supported in FS mode yet.
357 assert(this->numThreads == 1);
358 this->thread[i] = new Thread(this, 0);
359#else
360 if (i < params->workload.size()) {
361 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Workload[%i] process is %#x",
362 i, this->thread[i]);
363 this->thread[i] = new typename FullO3CPU<Impl>::Thread(
364 (typename Impl::O3CPU *)(this),
365 i, params->workload[i], i);
366
367 //usedTids[i] = true;
368 //threadMap[i] = i;
369 } else {
370 //Allocate Empty thread so M5 can use later
371 //when scheduling threads to CPU
372 Process* dummy_proc = NULL;
373
374 this->thread[i] = new typename FullO3CPU<Impl>::Thread(
375 (typename Impl::O3CPU *)(this),
376 i, dummy_proc, i);
377 //usedTids[i] = false;
378 }
379#endif // !FULL_SYSTEM
380
381 ThreadContext *tc;
382
383 // Setup the TC that will serve as the interface to the threads/CPU.
384 O3ThreadContext<Impl> *o3_tc = new O3ThreadContext<Impl>;
385
386 tc = o3_tc;
387
388 // If we're using a checker, then the TC should be the
389 // CheckerThreadContext.
390#if USE_CHECKER
391 if (params->checker) {
392 tc = new CheckerThreadContext<O3ThreadContext<Impl> >(
393 o3_tc, this->checker);
394 }
395#endif
396
397 o3_tc->cpu = (typename Impl::O3CPU *)(this);
398 assert(o3_tc->cpu);
399 o3_tc->thread = this->thread[i];
400
401#if FULL_SYSTEM
402 // Setup quiesce event.
403 this->thread[i]->quiesceEvent = new EndQuiesceEvent(tc);
404#endif
405 // Give the thread the TC.
406 this->thread[i]->tc = tc;
407
408 // Add the TC to the CPU's list of TC's.
409 this->threadContexts.push_back(tc);
410 }
411
412 for (int i=0; i < this->numThreads; i++) {
413 this->thread[i]->setFuncExeInst(0);
414 }
415
416 lockAddr = 0;
417 lockFlag = false;
418}
419
420template <class Impl>
421FullO3CPU<Impl>::~FullO3CPU()
422{
423}
424
425template <class Impl>
426void
427FullO3CPU<Impl>::regStats()
428{
429 BaseO3CPU::regStats();
430
431 // Register any of the O3CPU's stats here.
432 timesIdled
433 .name(name() + ".timesIdled")
434 .desc("Number of times that the entire CPU went into an idle state and"
435 " unscheduled itself")
436 .prereq(timesIdled);
437
438 idleCycles
439 .name(name() + ".idleCycles")
440 .desc("Total number of cycles that the CPU has spent unscheduled due "
441 "to idling")
442 .prereq(idleCycles);
443
444 // Number of Instructions simulated
445 // --------------------------------
446 // Should probably be in Base CPU but need templated
447 // MaxThreads so put in here instead
448 committedInsts
449 .init(numThreads)
450 .name(name() + ".committedInsts")
451 .desc("Number of Instructions Simulated");
452
453 totalCommittedInsts
454 .name(name() + ".committedInsts_total")
455 .desc("Number of Instructions Simulated");
456
457 cpi
458 .name(name() + ".cpi")
459 .desc("CPI: Cycles Per Instruction")
460 .precision(6);
461 cpi = numCycles / committedInsts;
462
463 totalCpi
464 .name(name() + ".cpi_total")
465 .desc("CPI: Total CPI of All Threads")
466 .precision(6);
467 totalCpi = numCycles / totalCommittedInsts;
468
469 ipc
470 .name(name() + ".ipc")
471 .desc("IPC: Instructions Per Cycle")
472 .precision(6);
473 ipc = committedInsts / numCycles;
474
475 totalIpc
476 .name(name() + ".ipc_total")
477 .desc("IPC: Total IPC of All Threads")
478 .precision(6);
479 totalIpc = totalCommittedInsts / numCycles;
480
481 this->fetch.regStats();
482 this->decode.regStats();
483 this->rename.regStats();
484 this->iew.regStats();
485 this->commit.regStats();
486}
487
488template <class Impl>
489Port *
490FullO3CPU<Impl>::getPort(const std::string &if_name, int idx)
491{
492 if (if_name == "dcache_port")
493 return iew.getDcachePort();
494 else if (if_name == "icache_port")
495 return fetch.getIcachePort();
496 else
497 panic("No Such Port\n");
498}
499
500template <class Impl>
501void
502FullO3CPU<Impl>::tick()
503{
504 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "\n\nFullO3CPU: Ticking main, FullO3CPU.\n");
505
506 ++numCycles;
507
508// activity = false;
509
510 //Tick each of the stages
511 fetch.tick();
512
513 decode.tick();
514
515 rename.tick();
516
517 iew.tick();
518
519 commit.tick();
520
521#if !FULL_SYSTEM
522 doContextSwitch();
523#endif
524
525 // Now advance the time buffers
526 timeBuffer.advance();
527
528 fetchQueue.advance();
529 decodeQueue.advance();
530 renameQueue.advance();
531 iewQueue.advance();
532
533 activityRec.advance();
534
535 if (removeInstsThisCycle) {
536 cleanUpRemovedInsts();
537 }
538
539 if (!tickEvent.scheduled()) {
540 if (_status == SwitchedOut ||
541 getState() == SimObject::Drained) {
542 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Switched out!\n");
543 // increment stat
544 lastRunningCycle = curTick;
545 } else if (!activityRec.active() || _status == Idle) {
546 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Idle!\n");
547 lastRunningCycle = curTick;
548 timesIdled++;
549 } else {
550 schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle(curTick + ticks(1)));
551 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Scheduling next tick!\n");
552 }
553 }
554
555#if !FULL_SYSTEM
556 updateThreadPriority();
557#endif
558}
559
560template <class Impl>
561void
562FullO3CPU<Impl>::init()
563{
564 BaseCPU::init();
565
566 // Set inSyscall so that the CPU doesn't squash when initially
567 // setting up registers.
568 for (int i = 0; i < number_of_threads; ++i)
569 thread[i]->inSyscall = true;
570
571 for (int tid=0; tid < number_of_threads; tid++) {
572#if FULL_SYSTEM
573 ThreadContext *src_tc = threadContexts[tid];
574#else
575 ThreadContext *src_tc = thread[tid]->getTC();
576#endif
577 // Threads start in the Suspended State
578 if (src_tc->status() != ThreadContext::Suspended) {
579 continue;
580 }
581
582#if FULL_SYSTEM
583 TheISA::initCPU(src_tc, src_tc->contextId());
584#endif
585 }
586
587 // Clear inSyscall.
588 for (int i = 0; i < number_of_threads; ++i)
589 thread[i]->inSyscall = false;
590
591 // Initialize stages.
592 fetch.initStage();
593 iew.initStage();
594 rename.initStage();
595 commit.initStage();
596
597 commit.setThreads(thread);
598}
599
600template <class Impl>
601void
602FullO3CPU<Impl>::activateThread(unsigned tid)
603{
604 std::list<unsigned>::iterator isActive =
605 std::find(activeThreads.begin(), activeThreads.end(), tid);
606
607 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Calling activate thread.\n", tid);
608
609 if (isActive == activeThreads.end()) {
610 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Adding to active threads list\n",
611 tid);
612
613 activeThreads.push_back(tid);
614 }
615}
616
617template <class Impl>
618void
619FullO3CPU<Impl>::deactivateThread(unsigned tid)
620{
621 //Remove From Active List, if Active
622 std::list<unsigned>::iterator thread_it =
623 std::find(activeThreads.begin(), activeThreads.end(), tid);
624
625 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Calling deactivate thread.\n", tid);
626
627 if (thread_it != activeThreads.end()) {
628 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i]: Removing from active threads list\n",
629 tid);
630 activeThreads.erase(thread_it);
631 }
632}
633
634template <class Impl>
635void
636FullO3CPU<Impl>::activateContext(int tid, int delay)
637{
638 // Needs to set each stage to running as well.
639 if (delay){
640 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Scheduling thread context to activate "
641 "on cycle %d\n", tid, curTick + ticks(delay));
642 scheduleActivateThreadEvent(tid, delay);
643 } else {
644 activateThread(tid);
645 }
646
647 if (lastActivatedCycle < curTick) {
648 scheduleTickEvent(delay);
649
650 // Be sure to signal that there's some activity so the CPU doesn't
651 // deschedule itself.
652 activityRec.activity();
653 fetch.wakeFromQuiesce();
654
655 lastActivatedCycle = curTick;
656
657 _status = Running;
658 }
659}
660
661template <class Impl>
662bool
663FullO3CPU<Impl>::deallocateContext(int tid, bool remove, int delay)
664{
665 // Schedule removal of thread data from CPU
666 if (delay){
667 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Scheduling thread context to deallocate "
668 "on cycle %d\n", tid, curTick + ticks(delay));
669 scheduleDeallocateContextEvent(tid, remove, delay);
670 return false;
671 } else {
672 deactivateThread(tid);
673 if (remove)
674 removeThread(tid);
675 return true;
676 }
677}
678
679template <class Impl>
680void
681FullO3CPU<Impl>::suspendContext(int tid)
682{
683 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid: %i]: Suspending Thread Context.\n", tid);
684 bool deallocated = deallocateContext(tid, false, 1);
685 // If this was the last thread then unschedule the tick event.
686 if ((activeThreads.size() == 1 && !deallocated) ||
687 activeThreads.size() == 0)
688 unscheduleTickEvent();
689 _status = Idle;
690}
691
692template <class Impl>
693void
694FullO3CPU<Impl>::haltContext(int tid)
695{
696 //For now, this is the same as deallocate
697 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i]: Halt Context called. Deallocating", tid);
698 deallocateContext(tid, true, 1);
699}
700
701template <class Impl>
702void
703FullO3CPU<Impl>::insertThread(unsigned tid)
704{
705 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Initializing thread into CPU");
706 // Will change now that the PC and thread state is internal to the CPU
707 // and not in the ThreadContext.
708#if FULL_SYSTEM
709 ThreadContext *src_tc = system->threadContexts[tid];
710#else
711 ThreadContext *src_tc = tcBase(tid);
712#endif
713
714 //Bind Int Regs to Rename Map
715 for (int ireg = 0; ireg < TheISA::NumIntRegs; ireg++) {
716 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = freeList.getIntReg();
717
718 renameMap[tid].setEntry(ireg,phys_reg);
719 scoreboard.setReg(phys_reg);
720 }
721
722 //Bind Float Regs to Rename Map
723 for (int freg = 0; freg < TheISA::NumFloatRegs; freg++) {
724 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = freeList.getFloatReg();
725
726 renameMap[tid].setEntry(freg,phys_reg);
727 scoreboard.setReg(phys_reg);
728 }
729
730 //Copy Thread Data Into RegFile
731 //this->copyFromTC(tid);
732
733 //Set PC/NPC/NNPC
734 setPC(src_tc->readPC(), tid);
735 setNextPC(src_tc->readNextPC(), tid);
736 setNextNPC(src_tc->readNextNPC(), tid);
737
738 src_tc->setStatus(ThreadContext::Active);
739
740 activateContext(tid,1);
741
742 //Reset ROB/IQ/LSQ Entries
743 commit.rob->resetEntries();
744 iew.resetEntries();
745}
746
747template <class Impl>
748void
749FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeThread(unsigned tid)
750{
751 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Removing thread context from CPU.\n", tid);
752
753 // Copy Thread Data From RegFile
754 // If thread is suspended, it might be re-allocated
755 // this->copyToTC(tid);
756
757
758 // @todo: 2-27-2008: Fix how we free up rename mappings
759 // here to alleviate the case for double-freeing registers
760 // in SMT workloads.
761
762 // Unbind Int Regs from Rename Map
763 for (int ireg = 0; ireg < TheISA::NumIntRegs; ireg++) {
764 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = renameMap[tid].lookup(ireg);
765
766 scoreboard.unsetReg(phys_reg);
767 freeList.addReg(phys_reg);
768 }
769
770 // Unbind Float Regs from Rename Map
771 for (int freg = TheISA::NumIntRegs; freg < TheISA::NumFloatRegs; freg++) {
772 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = renameMap[tid].lookup(freg);
773
774 scoreboard.unsetReg(phys_reg);
775 freeList.addReg(phys_reg);
776 }
777
778 // Squash Throughout Pipeline
779 InstSeqNum squash_seq_num = commit.rob->readHeadInst(tid)->seqNum;
780 fetch.squash(0, sizeof(TheISA::MachInst), 0, squash_seq_num, tid);
781 decode.squash(tid);
782 rename.squash(squash_seq_num, tid);
783 iew.squash(tid);
784 iew.ldstQueue.squash(squash_seq_num, tid);
785 commit.rob->squash(squash_seq_num, tid);
786
787
788 assert(iew.instQueue.getCount(tid) == 0);
789 assert(iew.ldstQueue.getCount(tid) == 0);
790
791 // Reset ROB/IQ/LSQ Entries
792
793 // Commented out for now. This should be possible to do by
794 // telling all the pipeline stages to drain first, and then
795 // checking until the drain completes. Once the pipeline is
796 // drained, call resetEntries(). - 10-09-06 ktlim
797/*
798 if (activeThreads.size() >= 1) {
799 commit.rob->resetEntries();
800 iew.resetEntries();
801 }
802*/
803}
804
805
806template <class Impl>
807void
808FullO3CPU<Impl>::activateWhenReady(int tid)
809{
810 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i]: Checking if resources are available for incoming"
811 "(e.g. PhysRegs/ROB/IQ/LSQ) \n",
812 tid);
813
814 bool ready = true;
815
816 if (freeList.numFreeIntRegs() >= TheISA::NumIntRegs) {
817 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
818 "Phys. Int. Regs.\n",
819 tid);
820 ready = false;
821 } else if (freeList.numFreeFloatRegs() >= TheISA::NumFloatRegs) {
822 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
823 "Phys. Float. Regs.\n",
824 tid);
825 ready = false;
826 } else if (commit.rob->numFreeEntries() >=
827 commit.rob->entryAmount(activeThreads.size() + 1)) {
828 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
829 "ROB entries.\n",
830 tid);
831 ready = false;
832 } else if (iew.instQueue.numFreeEntries() >=
833 iew.instQueue.entryAmount(activeThreads.size() + 1)) {
834 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
835 "IQ entries.\n",
836 tid);
837 ready = false;
838 } else if (iew.ldstQueue.numFreeEntries() >=
839 iew.ldstQueue.entryAmount(activeThreads.size() + 1)) {
840 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
841 "LSQ entries.\n",
842 tid);
843 ready = false;
844 }
845
846 if (ready) {
847 insertThread(tid);
848
849 contextSwitch = false;
850
851 cpuWaitList.remove(tid);
852 } else {
853 suspendContext(tid);
854
855 //blocks fetch
856 contextSwitch = true;
857
858 //@todo: dont always add to waitlist
859 //do waitlist
860 cpuWaitList.push_back(tid);
861 }
862}
863
864#if FULL_SYSTEM
865template <class Impl>
866Fault
867FullO3CPU<Impl>::hwrei(unsigned tid)
868{
869#if THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA
870 // Need to clear the lock flag upon returning from an interrupt.
871 this->setMiscRegNoEffect(AlphaISA::MISCREG_LOCKFLAG, false, tid);
872
873 this->thread[tid]->kernelStats->hwrei();
874
875 // FIXME: XXX check for interrupts? XXX
876#endif
877 return NoFault;
878}
879
880template <class Impl>
881bool
882FullO3CPU<Impl>::simPalCheck(int palFunc, unsigned tid)
883{
884#if THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA
885 if (this->thread[tid]->kernelStats)
886 this->thread[tid]->kernelStats->callpal(palFunc,
887 this->threadContexts[tid]);
888
889 switch (palFunc) {
890 case PAL::halt:
891 halt();
892 if (--System::numSystemsRunning == 0)
893 exitSimLoop("all cpus halted");
894 break;
895
896 case PAL::bpt:
897 case PAL::bugchk:
898 if (this->system->breakpoint())
899 return false;
900 break;
901 }
902#endif
903 return true;
904}
905
906template <class Impl>
907Fault
908FullO3CPU<Impl>::getInterrupts()
909{
910 // Check if there are any outstanding interrupts
911 return this->interrupts->getInterrupt(this->threadContexts[0]);
912}
913
914template <class Impl>
915void
916FullO3CPU<Impl>::processInterrupts(Fault interrupt)
917{
918 // Check for interrupts here. For now can copy the code that
919 // exists within isa_fullsys_traits.hh. Also assume that thread 0
920 // is the one that handles the interrupts.
921 // @todo: Possibly consolidate the interrupt checking code.
922 // @todo: Allow other threads to handle interrupts.
923
924 assert(interrupt != NoFault);
925 this->interrupts->updateIntrInfo(this->threadContexts[0]);
926
927 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Interrupt %s being handled\n", interrupt->name());
928 this->trap(interrupt, 0);
929}
930
931template <class Impl>
932void
933FullO3CPU<Impl>::updateMemPorts()
934{
935 // Update all ThreadContext's memory ports (Functional/Virtual
936 // Ports)
937 for (int i = 0; i < thread.size(); ++i)
938 thread[i]->connectMemPorts(thread[i]->getTC());
939}
940#endif
941
942template <class Impl>
943void
944FullO3CPU<Impl>::trap(Fault fault, unsigned tid)
945{
946 // Pass the thread's TC into the invoke method.
947 fault->invoke(this->threadContexts[tid]);
948}
949
950#if !FULL_SYSTEM
951
952template <class Impl>
953void
954FullO3CPU<Impl>::syscall(int64_t callnum, int tid)
955{
956 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i] Executing syscall().\n\n", tid);
957
958 DPRINTF(Activity,"Activity: syscall() called.\n");
959
960 // Temporarily increase this by one to account for the syscall
961 // instruction.
962 ++(this->thread[tid]->funcExeInst);
963
964 // Execute the actual syscall.
965 this->thread[tid]->syscall(callnum);
966
967 // Decrease funcExeInst by one as the normal commit will handle
968 // incrementing it.
969 --(this->thread[tid]->funcExeInst);
970}
971
972#endif
973
974template <class Impl>
975void
976FullO3CPU<Impl>::serialize(std::ostream &os)
977{
978 SimObject::State so_state = SimObject::getState();
979 SERIALIZE_ENUM(so_state);
980 BaseCPU::serialize(os);
981 nameOut(os, csprintf("%s.tickEvent", name()));
982 tickEvent.serialize(os);
983
984 // Use SimpleThread's ability to checkpoint to make it easier to
985 // write out the registers. Also make this static so it doesn't
986 // get instantiated multiple times (causes a panic in statistics).
987 static SimpleThread temp;
988
989 for (int i = 0; i < thread.size(); i++) {
990 nameOut(os, csprintf("%s.xc.%i", name(), i));
991 temp.copyTC(thread[i]->getTC());
992 temp.serialize(os);
993 }
994}
995
996template <class Impl>
997void
998FullO3CPU<Impl>::unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section)
999{
1000 SimObject::State so_state;
1001 UNSERIALIZE_ENUM(so_state);
1002 BaseCPU::unserialize(cp, section);
1003 tickEvent.unserialize(cp, csprintf("%s.tickEvent", section));
1004
1005 // Use SimpleThread's ability to checkpoint to make it easier to
1006 // read in the registers. Also make this static so it doesn't
1007 // get instantiated multiple times (causes a panic in statistics).
1008 static SimpleThread temp;
1009
1010 for (int i = 0; i < thread.size(); i++) {
1011 temp.copyTC(thread[i]->getTC());
1012 temp.unserialize(cp, csprintf("%s.xc.%i", section, i));
1013 thread[i]->getTC()->copyArchRegs(temp.getTC());
1014 }
1015}
1016
1017template <class Impl>
1018unsigned int
1019FullO3CPU<Impl>::drain(Event *drain_event)
1020{
1021 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Switching out\n");
1022
1023 // If the CPU isn't doing anything, then return immediately.
1024 if (_status == Idle || _status == SwitchedOut) {
1025 return 0;
1026 }
1027
1028 drainCount = 0;
1029 fetch.drain();
1030 decode.drain();
1031 rename.drain();
1032 iew.drain();
1033 commit.drain();
1034
1035 // Wake the CPU and record activity so everything can drain out if
1036 // the CPU was not able to immediately drain.
1037 if (getState() != SimObject::Drained) {
1038 // A bit of a hack...set the drainEvent after all the drain()
1039 // calls have been made, that way if all of the stages drain
1040 // immediately, the signalDrained() function knows not to call
1041 // process on the drain event.
1042 drainEvent = drain_event;
1043
1044 wakeCPU();
1045 activityRec.activity();
1046
1047 return 1;
1048 } else {
1049 return 0;
1050 }
1051}
1052
1053template <class Impl>
1054void
1055FullO3CPU<Impl>::resume()
1056{
1057 fetch.resume();
1058 decode.resume();
1059 rename.resume();
1060 iew.resume();
1061 commit.resume();
1062
1063 changeState(SimObject::Running);
1064
1065 if (_status == SwitchedOut || _status == Idle)
1066 return;
1067
1068#if FULL_SYSTEM
1069 assert(system->getMemoryMode() == Enums::timing);
1070#endif
1071
1072 if (!tickEvent.scheduled())
1073 schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1074 _status = Running;
1075}
1076
1077template <class Impl>
1078void
1079FullO3CPU<Impl>::signalDrained()
1080{
1081 if (++drainCount == NumStages) {
1082 if (tickEvent.scheduled())
1083 tickEvent.squash();
1084
1085 changeState(SimObject::Drained);
1086
1087 BaseCPU::switchOut();
1088
1089 if (drainEvent) {
1090 drainEvent->process();
1091 drainEvent = NULL;
1092 }
1093 }
1094 assert(drainCount <= 5);
1095}
1096
1097template <class Impl>
1098void
1099FullO3CPU<Impl>::switchOut()
1100{
1101 fetch.switchOut();
1102 rename.switchOut();
1103 iew.switchOut();
1104 commit.switchOut();
1105 instList.clear();
1106 while (!removeList.empty()) {
1107 removeList.pop();
1108 }
1109
1110 _status = SwitchedOut;
1111#if USE_CHECKER
1112 if (checker)
1113 checker->switchOut();
1114#endif
1115 if (tickEvent.scheduled())
1116 tickEvent.squash();
1117}
1118
1119template <class Impl>
1120void
1121FullO3CPU<Impl>::takeOverFrom(BaseCPU *oldCPU)
1122{
1123 // Flush out any old data from the time buffers.
1124 for (int i = 0; i < timeBuffer.getSize(); ++i) {
1125 timeBuffer.advance();
1126 fetchQueue.advance();
1127 decodeQueue.advance();
1128 renameQueue.advance();
1129 iewQueue.advance();
1130 }
1131
1132 activityRec.reset();
1133
1134 BaseCPU::takeOverFrom(oldCPU, fetch.getIcachePort(), iew.getDcachePort());
1135
1136 fetch.takeOverFrom();
1137 decode.takeOverFrom();
1138 rename.takeOverFrom();
1139 iew.takeOverFrom();
1140 commit.takeOverFrom();
1141
1142 assert(!tickEvent.scheduled());
1143
1144 // @todo: Figure out how to properly select the tid to put onto
1145 // the active threads list.
1146 int tid = 0;
1147
1148 std::list<unsigned>::iterator isActive =
1149 std::find(activeThreads.begin(), activeThreads.end(), tid);
1150
1151 if (isActive == activeThreads.end()) {
1152 //May Need to Re-code this if the delay variable is the delay
1153 //needed for thread to activate
1154 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Adding Thread %i to active threads list\n",
1155 tid);
1156
1157 activeThreads.push_back(tid);
1158 }
1159
1160 // Set all statuses to active, schedule the CPU's tick event.
1161 // @todo: Fix up statuses so this is handled properly
1162 for (int i = 0; i < threadContexts.size(); ++i) {
1163 ThreadContext *tc = threadContexts[i];
1164 if (tc->status() == ThreadContext::Active && _status != Running) {
1165 _status = Running;
1166 schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1167 }
1168 }
1169 if (!tickEvent.scheduled())
1170 schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1171}
1172
1173template <class Impl>
1174TheISA::MiscReg
1175FullO3CPU<Impl>::readMiscRegNoEffect(int misc_reg, unsigned tid)
1176{
1177 return this->regFile.readMiscRegNoEffect(misc_reg, tid);
1178}
1179
1180template <class Impl>
1181TheISA::MiscReg
1182FullO3CPU<Impl>::readMiscReg(int misc_reg, unsigned tid)
1183{
1184 return this->regFile.readMiscReg(misc_reg, tid);
1185}
1186
1187template <class Impl>
1188void
1189FullO3CPU<Impl>::setMiscRegNoEffect(int misc_reg,
1190 const TheISA::MiscReg &val, unsigned tid)
1191{
1192 this->regFile.setMiscRegNoEffect(misc_reg, val, tid);
1193}
1194
1195template <class Impl>
1196void
1197FullO3CPU<Impl>::setMiscReg(int misc_reg,
1198 const TheISA::MiscReg &val, unsigned tid)
1199{
1200 this->regFile.setMiscReg(misc_reg, val, tid);
1201}
1202
1203template <class Impl>
1204uint64_t
1205FullO3CPU<Impl>::readIntReg(int reg_idx)
1206{
1207 return regFile.readIntReg(reg_idx);
1208}
1209
1210template <class Impl>
1211FloatReg
1212FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatReg(int reg_idx, int width)
1213{
1214 return regFile.readFloatReg(reg_idx, width);
1215}
1216
1217template <class Impl>
1218FloatReg
1219FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatReg(int reg_idx)
1220{
1221 return regFile.readFloatReg(reg_idx);
1222}
1223
1224template <class Impl>
1225FloatRegBits
1226FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, int width)
1227{
1228 return regFile.readFloatRegBits(reg_idx, width);
1229}
1230
1231template <class Impl>
1232FloatRegBits
1233FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatRegBits(int reg_idx)
1234{
1235 return regFile.readFloatRegBits(reg_idx);
1236}
1237
1238template <class Impl>
1239void
1240FullO3CPU<Impl>::setIntReg(int reg_idx, uint64_t val)
1241{
1242 regFile.setIntReg(reg_idx, val);
1243}
1244
1245template <class Impl>
1246void
1247FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatReg(int reg_idx, FloatReg val, int width)
1248{
1249 regFile.setFloatReg(reg_idx, val, width);
1250}
1251
1252template <class Impl>
1253void
1254FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatReg(int reg_idx, FloatReg val)
1255{
1256 regFile.setFloatReg(reg_idx, val);
1257}
1258
1259template <class Impl>
1260void
1261FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, FloatRegBits val, int width)
1262{
1263 regFile.setFloatRegBits(reg_idx, val, width);
1264}
1265
1266template <class Impl>
1267void
1268FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, FloatRegBits val)
1269{
1270 regFile.setFloatRegBits(reg_idx, val);
1271}
1272
1273template <class Impl>
1274uint64_t
1275FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchIntReg(int reg_idx, unsigned tid)
1276{
1277 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(reg_idx);
1278
1279 return regFile.readIntReg(phys_reg);
1280}
1281
1282template <class Impl>
1283float
1284FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchFloatRegSingle(int reg_idx, unsigned tid)
1285{
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Kevin Lim
29 * Korey Sewell
30 */
31
32#include "config/full_system.hh"
33#include "config/use_checker.hh"
34
35#include "cpu/activity.hh"
36#include "cpu/simple_thread.hh"
37#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
38#include "cpu/o3/isa_specific.hh"
39#include "cpu/o3/cpu.hh"
40#include "cpu/o3/thread_context.hh"
41#include "enums/MemoryMode.hh"
42#include "sim/core.hh"
43#include "sim/stat_control.hh"
44
45#if FULL_SYSTEM
46#include "cpu/quiesce_event.hh"
47#include "sim/system.hh"
48#else
49#include "sim/process.hh"
50#endif
51
52#if USE_CHECKER
53#include "cpu/checker/cpu.hh"
54#endif
55
56#if THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA
57#include "arch/alpha/osfpal.hh"
58#endif
59
60class BaseCPUParams;
61
62using namespace TheISA;
63
64BaseO3CPU::BaseO3CPU(BaseCPUParams *params)
65 : BaseCPU(params)
66{
67}
68
69void
70BaseO3CPU::regStats()
71{
72 BaseCPU::regStats();
73}
74
75template <class Impl>
76FullO3CPU<Impl>::TickEvent::TickEvent(FullO3CPU<Impl> *c)
77 : Event(CPU_Tick_Pri), cpu(c)
78{
79}
80
81template <class Impl>
82void
83FullO3CPU<Impl>::TickEvent::process()
84{
85 cpu->tick();
86}
87
88template <class Impl>
89const char *
90FullO3CPU<Impl>::TickEvent::description() const
91{
92 return "FullO3CPU tick";
93}
94
95template <class Impl>
96FullO3CPU<Impl>::ActivateThreadEvent::ActivateThreadEvent()
97 : Event(CPU_Switch_Pri)
98{
99}
100
101template <class Impl>
102void
103FullO3CPU<Impl>::ActivateThreadEvent::init(int thread_num,
104 FullO3CPU<Impl> *thread_cpu)
105{
106 tid = thread_num;
107 cpu = thread_cpu;
108}
109
110template <class Impl>
111void
112FullO3CPU<Impl>::ActivateThreadEvent::process()
113{
114 cpu->activateThread(tid);
115}
116
117template <class Impl>
118const char *
119FullO3CPU<Impl>::ActivateThreadEvent::description() const
120{
121 return "FullO3CPU \"Activate Thread\"";
122}
123
124template <class Impl>
125FullO3CPU<Impl>::DeallocateContextEvent::DeallocateContextEvent()
126 : Event(CPU_Tick_Pri), tid(0), remove(false), cpu(NULL)
127{
128}
129
130template <class Impl>
131void
132FullO3CPU<Impl>::DeallocateContextEvent::init(int thread_num,
133 FullO3CPU<Impl> *thread_cpu)
134{
135 tid = thread_num;
136 cpu = thread_cpu;
137 remove = false;
138}
139
140template <class Impl>
141void
142FullO3CPU<Impl>::DeallocateContextEvent::process()
143{
144 cpu->deactivateThread(tid);
145 if (remove)
146 cpu->removeThread(tid);
147}
148
149template <class Impl>
150const char *
151FullO3CPU<Impl>::DeallocateContextEvent::description() const
152{
153 return "FullO3CPU \"Deallocate Context\"";
154}
155
156template <class Impl>
157FullO3CPU<Impl>::FullO3CPU(DerivO3CPUParams *params)
158 : BaseO3CPU(params),
159 itb(params->itb),
160 dtb(params->dtb),
161 tickEvent(this),
162#ifndef NDEBUG
163 instcount(0),
164#endif
165 removeInstsThisCycle(false),
166 fetch(this, params),
167 decode(this, params),
168 rename(this, params),
169 iew(this, params),
170 commit(this, params),
171
172 regFile(this, params->numPhysIntRegs,
173 params->numPhysFloatRegs),
174
175 freeList(params->numThreads,
176 TheISA::NumIntRegs, params->numPhysIntRegs,
177 TheISA::NumFloatRegs, params->numPhysFloatRegs),
178
179 rob(this,
180 params->numROBEntries, params->squashWidth,
181 params->smtROBPolicy, params->smtROBThreshold,
182 params->numThreads),
183
184 scoreboard(params->numThreads,
185 TheISA::NumIntRegs, params->numPhysIntRegs,
186 TheISA::NumFloatRegs, params->numPhysFloatRegs,
187 TheISA::NumMiscRegs * number_of_threads,
188 TheISA::ZeroReg),
189
190 timeBuffer(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
191 fetchQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
192 decodeQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
193 renameQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
194 iewQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
195 activityRec(name(), NumStages,
196 params->backComSize + params->forwardComSize,
197 params->activity),
198
199 globalSeqNum(1),
200#if FULL_SYSTEM
201 system(params->system),
202 physmem(system->physmem),
203#endif // FULL_SYSTEM
204 drainCount(0),
205 deferRegistration(params->defer_registration),
206 numThreads(number_of_threads)
207{
208 if (!deferRegistration) {
209 _status = Running;
210 } else {
211 _status = Idle;
212 }
213
214#if USE_CHECKER
215 if (params->checker) {
216 BaseCPU *temp_checker = params->checker;
217 checker = dynamic_cast<Checker<DynInstPtr> *>(temp_checker);
218#if FULL_SYSTEM
219 checker->setSystem(params->system);
220#endif
221 } else {
222 checker = NULL;
223 }
224#endif // USE_CHECKER
225
226#if !FULL_SYSTEM
227 thread.resize(number_of_threads);
228 tids.resize(number_of_threads);
229#endif
230
231 // The stages also need their CPU pointer setup. However this
232 // must be done at the upper level CPU because they have pointers
233 // to the upper level CPU, and not this FullO3CPU.
234
235 // Set up Pointers to the activeThreads list for each stage
236 fetch.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
237 decode.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
238 rename.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
239 iew.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
240 commit.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
241
242 // Give each of the stages the time buffer they will use.
243 fetch.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
244 decode.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
245 rename.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
246 iew.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
247 commit.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
248
249 // Also setup each of the stages' queues.
250 fetch.setFetchQueue(&fetchQueue);
251 decode.setFetchQueue(&fetchQueue);
252 commit.setFetchQueue(&fetchQueue);
253 decode.setDecodeQueue(&decodeQueue);
254 rename.setDecodeQueue(&decodeQueue);
255 rename.setRenameQueue(&renameQueue);
256 iew.setRenameQueue(&renameQueue);
257 iew.setIEWQueue(&iewQueue);
258 commit.setIEWQueue(&iewQueue);
259 commit.setRenameQueue(&renameQueue);
260
261 commit.setIEWStage(&iew);
262 rename.setIEWStage(&iew);
263 rename.setCommitStage(&commit);
264
265#if !FULL_SYSTEM
266 int active_threads = params->workload.size();
267
268 if (active_threads > Impl::MaxThreads) {
269 panic("Workload Size too large. Increase the 'MaxThreads'"
270 "constant in your O3CPU impl. file (e.g. o3/alpha/impl.hh) or "
271 "edit your workload size.");
272 }
273#else
274 int active_threads = 1;
275#endif
276
277 //Make Sure That this a Valid Architeture
278 assert(params->numPhysIntRegs >= numThreads * TheISA::NumIntRegs);
279 assert(params->numPhysFloatRegs >= numThreads * TheISA::NumFloatRegs);
280
281 rename.setScoreboard(&scoreboard);
282 iew.setScoreboard(&scoreboard);
283
284 // Setup the rename map for whichever stages need it.
285 PhysRegIndex lreg_idx = 0;
286 PhysRegIndex freg_idx = params->numPhysIntRegs; //Index to 1 after int regs
287
288 for (int tid=0; tid < numThreads; tid++) {
289 bool bindRegs = (tid <= active_threads - 1);
290
291 commitRenameMap[tid].init(TheISA::NumIntRegs,
292 params->numPhysIntRegs,
293 lreg_idx, //Index for Logical. Regs
294
295 TheISA::NumFloatRegs,
296 params->numPhysFloatRegs,
297 freg_idx, //Index for Float Regs
298
299 TheISA::NumMiscRegs,
300
301 TheISA::ZeroReg,
302 TheISA::ZeroReg,
303
304 tid,
305 false);
306
307 renameMap[tid].init(TheISA::NumIntRegs,
308 params->numPhysIntRegs,
309 lreg_idx, //Index for Logical. Regs
310
311 TheISA::NumFloatRegs,
312 params->numPhysFloatRegs,
313 freg_idx, //Index for Float Regs
314
315 TheISA::NumMiscRegs,
316
317 TheISA::ZeroReg,
318 TheISA::ZeroReg,
319
320 tid,
321 bindRegs);
322
323 activateThreadEvent[tid].init(tid, this);
324 deallocateContextEvent[tid].init(tid, this);
325 }
326
327 rename.setRenameMap(renameMap);
328 commit.setRenameMap(commitRenameMap);
329
330 // Give renameMap & rename stage access to the freeList;
331 for (int i=0; i < numThreads; i++) {
332 renameMap[i].setFreeList(&freeList);
333 }
334 rename.setFreeList(&freeList);
335
336 // Setup the ROB for whichever stages need it.
337 commit.setROB(&rob);
338
339 lastRunningCycle = curTick;
340
341 lastActivatedCycle = -1;
342
343 // Give renameMap & rename stage access to the freeList;
344 //for (int i=0; i < numThreads; i++) {
345 //globalSeqNum[i] = 1;
346 //}
347
348 contextSwitch = false;
349 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Creating O3CPU object.\n");
350
351 // Setup any thread state.
352 this->thread.resize(this->numThreads);
353
354 for (int i = 0; i < this->numThreads; ++i) {
355#if FULL_SYSTEM
356 // SMT is not supported in FS mode yet.
357 assert(this->numThreads == 1);
358 this->thread[i] = new Thread(this, 0);
359#else
360 if (i < params->workload.size()) {
361 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Workload[%i] process is %#x",
362 i, this->thread[i]);
363 this->thread[i] = new typename FullO3CPU<Impl>::Thread(
364 (typename Impl::O3CPU *)(this),
365 i, params->workload[i], i);
366
367 //usedTids[i] = true;
368 //threadMap[i] = i;
369 } else {
370 //Allocate Empty thread so M5 can use later
371 //when scheduling threads to CPU
372 Process* dummy_proc = NULL;
373
374 this->thread[i] = new typename FullO3CPU<Impl>::Thread(
375 (typename Impl::O3CPU *)(this),
376 i, dummy_proc, i);
377 //usedTids[i] = false;
378 }
379#endif // !FULL_SYSTEM
380
381 ThreadContext *tc;
382
383 // Setup the TC that will serve as the interface to the threads/CPU.
384 O3ThreadContext<Impl> *o3_tc = new O3ThreadContext<Impl>;
385
386 tc = o3_tc;
387
388 // If we're using a checker, then the TC should be the
389 // CheckerThreadContext.
390#if USE_CHECKER
391 if (params->checker) {
392 tc = new CheckerThreadContext<O3ThreadContext<Impl> >(
393 o3_tc, this->checker);
394 }
395#endif
396
397 o3_tc->cpu = (typename Impl::O3CPU *)(this);
398 assert(o3_tc->cpu);
399 o3_tc->thread = this->thread[i];
400
401#if FULL_SYSTEM
402 // Setup quiesce event.
403 this->thread[i]->quiesceEvent = new EndQuiesceEvent(tc);
404#endif
405 // Give the thread the TC.
406 this->thread[i]->tc = tc;
407
408 // Add the TC to the CPU's list of TC's.
409 this->threadContexts.push_back(tc);
410 }
411
412 for (int i=0; i < this->numThreads; i++) {
413 this->thread[i]->setFuncExeInst(0);
414 }
415
416 lockAddr = 0;
417 lockFlag = false;
418}
419
420template <class Impl>
421FullO3CPU<Impl>::~FullO3CPU()
422{
423}
424
425template <class Impl>
426void
427FullO3CPU<Impl>::regStats()
428{
429 BaseO3CPU::regStats();
430
431 // Register any of the O3CPU's stats here.
432 timesIdled
433 .name(name() + ".timesIdled")
434 .desc("Number of times that the entire CPU went into an idle state and"
435 " unscheduled itself")
436 .prereq(timesIdled);
437
438 idleCycles
439 .name(name() + ".idleCycles")
440 .desc("Total number of cycles that the CPU has spent unscheduled due "
441 "to idling")
442 .prereq(idleCycles);
443
444 // Number of Instructions simulated
445 // --------------------------------
446 // Should probably be in Base CPU but need templated
447 // MaxThreads so put in here instead
448 committedInsts
449 .init(numThreads)
450 .name(name() + ".committedInsts")
451 .desc("Number of Instructions Simulated");
452
453 totalCommittedInsts
454 .name(name() + ".committedInsts_total")
455 .desc("Number of Instructions Simulated");
456
457 cpi
458 .name(name() + ".cpi")
459 .desc("CPI: Cycles Per Instruction")
460 .precision(6);
461 cpi = numCycles / committedInsts;
462
463 totalCpi
464 .name(name() + ".cpi_total")
465 .desc("CPI: Total CPI of All Threads")
466 .precision(6);
467 totalCpi = numCycles / totalCommittedInsts;
468
469 ipc
470 .name(name() + ".ipc")
471 .desc("IPC: Instructions Per Cycle")
472 .precision(6);
473 ipc = committedInsts / numCycles;
474
475 totalIpc
476 .name(name() + ".ipc_total")
477 .desc("IPC: Total IPC of All Threads")
478 .precision(6);
479 totalIpc = totalCommittedInsts / numCycles;
480
481 this->fetch.regStats();
482 this->decode.regStats();
483 this->rename.regStats();
484 this->iew.regStats();
485 this->commit.regStats();
486}
487
488template <class Impl>
489Port *
490FullO3CPU<Impl>::getPort(const std::string &if_name, int idx)
491{
492 if (if_name == "dcache_port")
493 return iew.getDcachePort();
494 else if (if_name == "icache_port")
495 return fetch.getIcachePort();
496 else
497 panic("No Such Port\n");
498}
499
500template <class Impl>
501void
502FullO3CPU<Impl>::tick()
503{
504 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "\n\nFullO3CPU: Ticking main, FullO3CPU.\n");
505
506 ++numCycles;
507
508// activity = false;
509
510 //Tick each of the stages
511 fetch.tick();
512
513 decode.tick();
514
515 rename.tick();
516
517 iew.tick();
518
519 commit.tick();
520
521#if !FULL_SYSTEM
522 doContextSwitch();
523#endif
524
525 // Now advance the time buffers
526 timeBuffer.advance();
527
528 fetchQueue.advance();
529 decodeQueue.advance();
530 renameQueue.advance();
531 iewQueue.advance();
532
533 activityRec.advance();
534
535 if (removeInstsThisCycle) {
536 cleanUpRemovedInsts();
537 }
538
539 if (!tickEvent.scheduled()) {
540 if (_status == SwitchedOut ||
541 getState() == SimObject::Drained) {
542 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Switched out!\n");
543 // increment stat
544 lastRunningCycle = curTick;
545 } else if (!activityRec.active() || _status == Idle) {
546 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Idle!\n");
547 lastRunningCycle = curTick;
548 timesIdled++;
549 } else {
550 schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle(curTick + ticks(1)));
551 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Scheduling next tick!\n");
552 }
553 }
554
555#if !FULL_SYSTEM
556 updateThreadPriority();
557#endif
558}
559
560template <class Impl>
561void
562FullO3CPU<Impl>::init()
563{
564 BaseCPU::init();
565
566 // Set inSyscall so that the CPU doesn't squash when initially
567 // setting up registers.
568 for (int i = 0; i < number_of_threads; ++i)
569 thread[i]->inSyscall = true;
570
571 for (int tid=0; tid < number_of_threads; tid++) {
572#if FULL_SYSTEM
573 ThreadContext *src_tc = threadContexts[tid];
574#else
575 ThreadContext *src_tc = thread[tid]->getTC();
576#endif
577 // Threads start in the Suspended State
578 if (src_tc->status() != ThreadContext::Suspended) {
579 continue;
580 }
581
582#if FULL_SYSTEM
583 TheISA::initCPU(src_tc, src_tc->contextId());
584#endif
585 }
586
587 // Clear inSyscall.
588 for (int i = 0; i < number_of_threads; ++i)
589 thread[i]->inSyscall = false;
590
591 // Initialize stages.
592 fetch.initStage();
593 iew.initStage();
594 rename.initStage();
595 commit.initStage();
596
597 commit.setThreads(thread);
598}
599
600template <class Impl>
601void
602FullO3CPU<Impl>::activateThread(unsigned tid)
603{
604 std::list<unsigned>::iterator isActive =
605 std::find(activeThreads.begin(), activeThreads.end(), tid);
606
607 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Calling activate thread.\n", tid);
608
609 if (isActive == activeThreads.end()) {
610 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Adding to active threads list\n",
611 tid);
612
613 activeThreads.push_back(tid);
614 }
615}
616
617template <class Impl>
618void
619FullO3CPU<Impl>::deactivateThread(unsigned tid)
620{
621 //Remove From Active List, if Active
622 std::list<unsigned>::iterator thread_it =
623 std::find(activeThreads.begin(), activeThreads.end(), tid);
624
625 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Calling deactivate thread.\n", tid);
626
627 if (thread_it != activeThreads.end()) {
628 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i]: Removing from active threads list\n",
629 tid);
630 activeThreads.erase(thread_it);
631 }
632}
633
634template <class Impl>
635void
636FullO3CPU<Impl>::activateContext(int tid, int delay)
637{
638 // Needs to set each stage to running as well.
639 if (delay){
640 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Scheduling thread context to activate "
641 "on cycle %d\n", tid, curTick + ticks(delay));
642 scheduleActivateThreadEvent(tid, delay);
643 } else {
644 activateThread(tid);
645 }
646
647 if (lastActivatedCycle < curTick) {
648 scheduleTickEvent(delay);
649
650 // Be sure to signal that there's some activity so the CPU doesn't
651 // deschedule itself.
652 activityRec.activity();
653 fetch.wakeFromQuiesce();
654
655 lastActivatedCycle = curTick;
656
657 _status = Running;
658 }
659}
660
661template <class Impl>
662bool
663FullO3CPU<Impl>::deallocateContext(int tid, bool remove, int delay)
664{
665 // Schedule removal of thread data from CPU
666 if (delay){
667 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Scheduling thread context to deallocate "
668 "on cycle %d\n", tid, curTick + ticks(delay));
669 scheduleDeallocateContextEvent(tid, remove, delay);
670 return false;
671 } else {
672 deactivateThread(tid);
673 if (remove)
674 removeThread(tid);
675 return true;
676 }
677}
678
679template <class Impl>
680void
681FullO3CPU<Impl>::suspendContext(int tid)
682{
683 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid: %i]: Suspending Thread Context.\n", tid);
684 bool deallocated = deallocateContext(tid, false, 1);
685 // If this was the last thread then unschedule the tick event.
686 if ((activeThreads.size() == 1 && !deallocated) ||
687 activeThreads.size() == 0)
688 unscheduleTickEvent();
689 _status = Idle;
690}
691
692template <class Impl>
693void
694FullO3CPU<Impl>::haltContext(int tid)
695{
696 //For now, this is the same as deallocate
697 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i]: Halt Context called. Deallocating", tid);
698 deallocateContext(tid, true, 1);
699}
700
701template <class Impl>
702void
703FullO3CPU<Impl>::insertThread(unsigned tid)
704{
705 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Initializing thread into CPU");
706 // Will change now that the PC and thread state is internal to the CPU
707 // and not in the ThreadContext.
708#if FULL_SYSTEM
709 ThreadContext *src_tc = system->threadContexts[tid];
710#else
711 ThreadContext *src_tc = tcBase(tid);
712#endif
713
714 //Bind Int Regs to Rename Map
715 for (int ireg = 0; ireg < TheISA::NumIntRegs; ireg++) {
716 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = freeList.getIntReg();
717
718 renameMap[tid].setEntry(ireg,phys_reg);
719 scoreboard.setReg(phys_reg);
720 }
721
722 //Bind Float Regs to Rename Map
723 for (int freg = 0; freg < TheISA::NumFloatRegs; freg++) {
724 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = freeList.getFloatReg();
725
726 renameMap[tid].setEntry(freg,phys_reg);
727 scoreboard.setReg(phys_reg);
728 }
729
730 //Copy Thread Data Into RegFile
731 //this->copyFromTC(tid);
732
733 //Set PC/NPC/NNPC
734 setPC(src_tc->readPC(), tid);
735 setNextPC(src_tc->readNextPC(), tid);
736 setNextNPC(src_tc->readNextNPC(), tid);
737
738 src_tc->setStatus(ThreadContext::Active);
739
740 activateContext(tid,1);
741
742 //Reset ROB/IQ/LSQ Entries
743 commit.rob->resetEntries();
744 iew.resetEntries();
745}
746
747template <class Impl>
748void
749FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeThread(unsigned tid)
750{
751 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Removing thread context from CPU.\n", tid);
752
753 // Copy Thread Data From RegFile
754 // If thread is suspended, it might be re-allocated
755 // this->copyToTC(tid);
756
757
758 // @todo: 2-27-2008: Fix how we free up rename mappings
759 // here to alleviate the case for double-freeing registers
760 // in SMT workloads.
761
762 // Unbind Int Regs from Rename Map
763 for (int ireg = 0; ireg < TheISA::NumIntRegs; ireg++) {
764 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = renameMap[tid].lookup(ireg);
765
766 scoreboard.unsetReg(phys_reg);
767 freeList.addReg(phys_reg);
768 }
769
770 // Unbind Float Regs from Rename Map
771 for (int freg = TheISA::NumIntRegs; freg < TheISA::NumFloatRegs; freg++) {
772 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = renameMap[tid].lookup(freg);
773
774 scoreboard.unsetReg(phys_reg);
775 freeList.addReg(phys_reg);
776 }
777
778 // Squash Throughout Pipeline
779 InstSeqNum squash_seq_num = commit.rob->readHeadInst(tid)->seqNum;
780 fetch.squash(0, sizeof(TheISA::MachInst), 0, squash_seq_num, tid);
781 decode.squash(tid);
782 rename.squash(squash_seq_num, tid);
783 iew.squash(tid);
784 iew.ldstQueue.squash(squash_seq_num, tid);
785 commit.rob->squash(squash_seq_num, tid);
786
787
788 assert(iew.instQueue.getCount(tid) == 0);
789 assert(iew.ldstQueue.getCount(tid) == 0);
790
791 // Reset ROB/IQ/LSQ Entries
792
793 // Commented out for now. This should be possible to do by
794 // telling all the pipeline stages to drain first, and then
795 // checking until the drain completes. Once the pipeline is
796 // drained, call resetEntries(). - 10-09-06 ktlim
797/*
798 if (activeThreads.size() >= 1) {
799 commit.rob->resetEntries();
800 iew.resetEntries();
801 }
802*/
803}
804
805
806template <class Impl>
807void
808FullO3CPU<Impl>::activateWhenReady(int tid)
809{
810 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i]: Checking if resources are available for incoming"
811 "(e.g. PhysRegs/ROB/IQ/LSQ) \n",
812 tid);
813
814 bool ready = true;
815
816 if (freeList.numFreeIntRegs() >= TheISA::NumIntRegs) {
817 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
818 "Phys. Int. Regs.\n",
819 tid);
820 ready = false;
821 } else if (freeList.numFreeFloatRegs() >= TheISA::NumFloatRegs) {
822 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
823 "Phys. Float. Regs.\n",
824 tid);
825 ready = false;
826 } else if (commit.rob->numFreeEntries() >=
827 commit.rob->entryAmount(activeThreads.size() + 1)) {
828 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
829 "ROB entries.\n",
830 tid);
831 ready = false;
832 } else if (iew.instQueue.numFreeEntries() >=
833 iew.instQueue.entryAmount(activeThreads.size() + 1)) {
834 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
835 "IQ entries.\n",
836 tid);
837 ready = false;
838 } else if (iew.ldstQueue.numFreeEntries() >=
839 iew.ldstQueue.entryAmount(activeThreads.size() + 1)) {
840 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
841 "LSQ entries.\n",
842 tid);
843 ready = false;
844 }
845
846 if (ready) {
847 insertThread(tid);
848
849 contextSwitch = false;
850
851 cpuWaitList.remove(tid);
852 } else {
853 suspendContext(tid);
854
855 //blocks fetch
856 contextSwitch = true;
857
858 //@todo: dont always add to waitlist
859 //do waitlist
860 cpuWaitList.push_back(tid);
861 }
862}
863
864#if FULL_SYSTEM
865template <class Impl>
866Fault
867FullO3CPU<Impl>::hwrei(unsigned tid)
868{
869#if THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA
870 // Need to clear the lock flag upon returning from an interrupt.
871 this->setMiscRegNoEffect(AlphaISA::MISCREG_LOCKFLAG, false, tid);
872
873 this->thread[tid]->kernelStats->hwrei();
874
875 // FIXME: XXX check for interrupts? XXX
876#endif
877 return NoFault;
878}
879
880template <class Impl>
881bool
882FullO3CPU<Impl>::simPalCheck(int palFunc, unsigned tid)
883{
884#if THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA
885 if (this->thread[tid]->kernelStats)
886 this->thread[tid]->kernelStats->callpal(palFunc,
887 this->threadContexts[tid]);
888
889 switch (palFunc) {
890 case PAL::halt:
891 halt();
892 if (--System::numSystemsRunning == 0)
893 exitSimLoop("all cpus halted");
894 break;
895
896 case PAL::bpt:
897 case PAL::bugchk:
898 if (this->system->breakpoint())
899 return false;
900 break;
901 }
902#endif
903 return true;
904}
905
906template <class Impl>
907Fault
908FullO3CPU<Impl>::getInterrupts()
909{
910 // Check if there are any outstanding interrupts
911 return this->interrupts->getInterrupt(this->threadContexts[0]);
912}
913
914template <class Impl>
915void
916FullO3CPU<Impl>::processInterrupts(Fault interrupt)
917{
918 // Check for interrupts here. For now can copy the code that
919 // exists within isa_fullsys_traits.hh. Also assume that thread 0
920 // is the one that handles the interrupts.
921 // @todo: Possibly consolidate the interrupt checking code.
922 // @todo: Allow other threads to handle interrupts.
923
924 assert(interrupt != NoFault);
925 this->interrupts->updateIntrInfo(this->threadContexts[0]);
926
927 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Interrupt %s being handled\n", interrupt->name());
928 this->trap(interrupt, 0);
929}
930
931template <class Impl>
932void
933FullO3CPU<Impl>::updateMemPorts()
934{
935 // Update all ThreadContext's memory ports (Functional/Virtual
936 // Ports)
937 for (int i = 0; i < thread.size(); ++i)
938 thread[i]->connectMemPorts(thread[i]->getTC());
939}
940#endif
941
942template <class Impl>
943void
944FullO3CPU<Impl>::trap(Fault fault, unsigned tid)
945{
946 // Pass the thread's TC into the invoke method.
947 fault->invoke(this->threadContexts[tid]);
948}
949
950#if !FULL_SYSTEM
951
952template <class Impl>
953void
954FullO3CPU<Impl>::syscall(int64_t callnum, int tid)
955{
956 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i] Executing syscall().\n\n", tid);
957
958 DPRINTF(Activity,"Activity: syscall() called.\n");
959
960 // Temporarily increase this by one to account for the syscall
961 // instruction.
962 ++(this->thread[tid]->funcExeInst);
963
964 // Execute the actual syscall.
965 this->thread[tid]->syscall(callnum);
966
967 // Decrease funcExeInst by one as the normal commit will handle
968 // incrementing it.
969 --(this->thread[tid]->funcExeInst);
970}
971
972#endif
973
974template <class Impl>
975void
976FullO3CPU<Impl>::serialize(std::ostream &os)
977{
978 SimObject::State so_state = SimObject::getState();
979 SERIALIZE_ENUM(so_state);
980 BaseCPU::serialize(os);
981 nameOut(os, csprintf("%s.tickEvent", name()));
982 tickEvent.serialize(os);
983
984 // Use SimpleThread's ability to checkpoint to make it easier to
985 // write out the registers. Also make this static so it doesn't
986 // get instantiated multiple times (causes a panic in statistics).
987 static SimpleThread temp;
988
989 for (int i = 0; i < thread.size(); i++) {
990 nameOut(os, csprintf("%s.xc.%i", name(), i));
991 temp.copyTC(thread[i]->getTC());
992 temp.serialize(os);
993 }
994}
995
996template <class Impl>
997void
998FullO3CPU<Impl>::unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section)
999{
1000 SimObject::State so_state;
1001 UNSERIALIZE_ENUM(so_state);
1002 BaseCPU::unserialize(cp, section);
1003 tickEvent.unserialize(cp, csprintf("%s.tickEvent", section));
1004
1005 // Use SimpleThread's ability to checkpoint to make it easier to
1006 // read in the registers. Also make this static so it doesn't
1007 // get instantiated multiple times (causes a panic in statistics).
1008 static SimpleThread temp;
1009
1010 for (int i = 0; i < thread.size(); i++) {
1011 temp.copyTC(thread[i]->getTC());
1012 temp.unserialize(cp, csprintf("%s.xc.%i", section, i));
1013 thread[i]->getTC()->copyArchRegs(temp.getTC());
1014 }
1015}
1016
1017template <class Impl>
1018unsigned int
1019FullO3CPU<Impl>::drain(Event *drain_event)
1020{
1021 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Switching out\n");
1022
1023 // If the CPU isn't doing anything, then return immediately.
1024 if (_status == Idle || _status == SwitchedOut) {
1025 return 0;
1026 }
1027
1028 drainCount = 0;
1029 fetch.drain();
1030 decode.drain();
1031 rename.drain();
1032 iew.drain();
1033 commit.drain();
1034
1035 // Wake the CPU and record activity so everything can drain out if
1036 // the CPU was not able to immediately drain.
1037 if (getState() != SimObject::Drained) {
1038 // A bit of a hack...set the drainEvent after all the drain()
1039 // calls have been made, that way if all of the stages drain
1040 // immediately, the signalDrained() function knows not to call
1041 // process on the drain event.
1042 drainEvent = drain_event;
1043
1044 wakeCPU();
1045 activityRec.activity();
1046
1047 return 1;
1048 } else {
1049 return 0;
1050 }
1051}
1052
1053template <class Impl>
1054void
1055FullO3CPU<Impl>::resume()
1056{
1057 fetch.resume();
1058 decode.resume();
1059 rename.resume();
1060 iew.resume();
1061 commit.resume();
1062
1063 changeState(SimObject::Running);
1064
1065 if (_status == SwitchedOut || _status == Idle)
1066 return;
1067
1068#if FULL_SYSTEM
1069 assert(system->getMemoryMode() == Enums::timing);
1070#endif
1071
1072 if (!tickEvent.scheduled())
1073 schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1074 _status = Running;
1075}
1076
1077template <class Impl>
1078void
1079FullO3CPU<Impl>::signalDrained()
1080{
1081 if (++drainCount == NumStages) {
1082 if (tickEvent.scheduled())
1083 tickEvent.squash();
1084
1085 changeState(SimObject::Drained);
1086
1087 BaseCPU::switchOut();
1088
1089 if (drainEvent) {
1090 drainEvent->process();
1091 drainEvent = NULL;
1092 }
1093 }
1094 assert(drainCount <= 5);
1095}
1096
1097template <class Impl>
1098void
1099FullO3CPU<Impl>::switchOut()
1100{
1101 fetch.switchOut();
1102 rename.switchOut();
1103 iew.switchOut();
1104 commit.switchOut();
1105 instList.clear();
1106 while (!removeList.empty()) {
1107 removeList.pop();
1108 }
1109
1110 _status = SwitchedOut;
1111#if USE_CHECKER
1112 if (checker)
1113 checker->switchOut();
1114#endif
1115 if (tickEvent.scheduled())
1116 tickEvent.squash();
1117}
1118
1119template <class Impl>
1120void
1121FullO3CPU<Impl>::takeOverFrom(BaseCPU *oldCPU)
1122{
1123 // Flush out any old data from the time buffers.
1124 for (int i = 0; i < timeBuffer.getSize(); ++i) {
1125 timeBuffer.advance();
1126 fetchQueue.advance();
1127 decodeQueue.advance();
1128 renameQueue.advance();
1129 iewQueue.advance();
1130 }
1131
1132 activityRec.reset();
1133
1134 BaseCPU::takeOverFrom(oldCPU, fetch.getIcachePort(), iew.getDcachePort());
1135
1136 fetch.takeOverFrom();
1137 decode.takeOverFrom();
1138 rename.takeOverFrom();
1139 iew.takeOverFrom();
1140 commit.takeOverFrom();
1141
1142 assert(!tickEvent.scheduled());
1143
1144 // @todo: Figure out how to properly select the tid to put onto
1145 // the active threads list.
1146 int tid = 0;
1147
1148 std::list<unsigned>::iterator isActive =
1149 std::find(activeThreads.begin(), activeThreads.end(), tid);
1150
1151 if (isActive == activeThreads.end()) {
1152 //May Need to Re-code this if the delay variable is the delay
1153 //needed for thread to activate
1154 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Adding Thread %i to active threads list\n",
1155 tid);
1156
1157 activeThreads.push_back(tid);
1158 }
1159
1160 // Set all statuses to active, schedule the CPU's tick event.
1161 // @todo: Fix up statuses so this is handled properly
1162 for (int i = 0; i < threadContexts.size(); ++i) {
1163 ThreadContext *tc = threadContexts[i];
1164 if (tc->status() == ThreadContext::Active && _status != Running) {
1165 _status = Running;
1166 schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1167 }
1168 }
1169 if (!tickEvent.scheduled())
1170 schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1171}
1172
1173template <class Impl>
1174TheISA::MiscReg
1175FullO3CPU<Impl>::readMiscRegNoEffect(int misc_reg, unsigned tid)
1176{
1177 return this->regFile.readMiscRegNoEffect(misc_reg, tid);
1178}
1179
1180template <class Impl>
1181TheISA::MiscReg
1182FullO3CPU<Impl>::readMiscReg(int misc_reg, unsigned tid)
1183{
1184 return this->regFile.readMiscReg(misc_reg, tid);
1185}
1186
1187template <class Impl>
1188void
1189FullO3CPU<Impl>::setMiscRegNoEffect(int misc_reg,
1190 const TheISA::MiscReg &val, unsigned tid)
1191{
1192 this->regFile.setMiscRegNoEffect(misc_reg, val, tid);
1193}
1194
1195template <class Impl>
1196void
1197FullO3CPU<Impl>::setMiscReg(int misc_reg,
1198 const TheISA::MiscReg &val, unsigned tid)
1199{
1200 this->regFile.setMiscReg(misc_reg, val, tid);
1201}
1202
1203template <class Impl>
1204uint64_t
1205FullO3CPU<Impl>::readIntReg(int reg_idx)
1206{
1207 return regFile.readIntReg(reg_idx);
1208}
1209
1210template <class Impl>
1211FloatReg
1212FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatReg(int reg_idx, int width)
1213{
1214 return regFile.readFloatReg(reg_idx, width);
1215}
1216
1217template <class Impl>
1218FloatReg
1219FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatReg(int reg_idx)
1220{
1221 return regFile.readFloatReg(reg_idx);
1222}
1223
1224template <class Impl>
1225FloatRegBits
1226FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, int width)
1227{
1228 return regFile.readFloatRegBits(reg_idx, width);
1229}
1230
1231template <class Impl>
1232FloatRegBits
1233FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatRegBits(int reg_idx)
1234{
1235 return regFile.readFloatRegBits(reg_idx);
1236}
1237
1238template <class Impl>
1239void
1240FullO3CPU<Impl>::setIntReg(int reg_idx, uint64_t val)
1241{
1242 regFile.setIntReg(reg_idx, val);
1243}
1244
1245template <class Impl>
1246void
1247FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatReg(int reg_idx, FloatReg val, int width)
1248{
1249 regFile.setFloatReg(reg_idx, val, width);
1250}
1251
1252template <class Impl>
1253void
1254FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatReg(int reg_idx, FloatReg val)
1255{
1256 regFile.setFloatReg(reg_idx, val);
1257}
1258
1259template <class Impl>
1260void
1261FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, FloatRegBits val, int width)
1262{
1263 regFile.setFloatRegBits(reg_idx, val, width);
1264}
1265
1266template <class Impl>
1267void
1268FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, FloatRegBits val)
1269{
1270 regFile.setFloatRegBits(reg_idx, val);
1271}
1272
1273template <class Impl>
1274uint64_t
1275FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchIntReg(int reg_idx, unsigned tid)
1276{
1277 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(reg_idx);
1278
1279 return regFile.readIntReg(phys_reg);
1280}
1281
1282template <class Impl>
1283float
1284FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchFloatRegSingle(int reg_idx, unsigned tid)
1285{
1286 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1286 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::NumIntRegs;
1287 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1288
1289 return regFile.readFloatReg(phys_reg);
1290}
1291
1292template <class Impl>
1293double
1294FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchFloatRegDouble(int reg_idx, unsigned tid)
1295{
1287 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1288
1289 return regFile.readFloatReg(phys_reg);
1290}
1291
1292template <class Impl>
1293double
1294FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchFloatRegDouble(int reg_idx, unsigned tid)
1295{
1296 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1296 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::NumIntRegs;
1297 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1298
1299 return regFile.readFloatReg(phys_reg, 64);
1300}
1301
1302template <class Impl>
1303uint64_t
1304FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchFloatRegInt(int reg_idx, unsigned tid)
1305{
1297 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1298
1299 return regFile.readFloatReg(phys_reg, 64);
1300}
1301
1302template <class Impl>
1303uint64_t
1304FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchFloatRegInt(int reg_idx, unsigned tid)
1305{
1306 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1306 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::NumIntRegs;
1307 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1308
1309 return regFile.readFloatRegBits(phys_reg);
1310}
1311
1312template <class Impl>
1313void
1314FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchIntReg(int reg_idx, uint64_t val, unsigned tid)
1315{
1316 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(reg_idx);
1317
1318 regFile.setIntReg(phys_reg, val);
1319}
1320
1321template <class Impl>
1322void
1323FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchFloatRegSingle(int reg_idx, float val, unsigned tid)
1324{
1307 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1308
1309 return regFile.readFloatRegBits(phys_reg);
1310}
1311
1312template <class Impl>
1313void
1314FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchIntReg(int reg_idx, uint64_t val, unsigned tid)
1315{
1316 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(reg_idx);
1317
1318 regFile.setIntReg(phys_reg, val);
1319}
1320
1321template <class Impl>
1322void
1323FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchFloatRegSingle(int reg_idx, float val, unsigned tid)
1324{
1325 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1325 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::NumIntRegs;
1326 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1327
1328 regFile.setFloatReg(phys_reg, val);
1329}
1330
1331template <class Impl>
1332void
1333FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchFloatRegDouble(int reg_idx, double val, unsigned tid)
1334{
1326 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1327
1328 regFile.setFloatReg(phys_reg, val);
1329}
1330
1331template <class Impl>
1332void
1333FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchFloatRegDouble(int reg_idx, double val, unsigned tid)
1334{
1335 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1335 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::NumIntRegs;
1336 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1337
1338 regFile.setFloatReg(phys_reg, val, 64);
1339}
1340
1341template <class Impl>
1342void
1343FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchFloatRegInt(int reg_idx, uint64_t val, unsigned tid)
1344{
1336 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1337
1338 regFile.setFloatReg(phys_reg, val, 64);
1339}
1340
1341template <class Impl>
1342void
1343FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchFloatRegInt(int reg_idx, uint64_t val, unsigned tid)
1344{
1345 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1345 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::NumIntRegs;
1346 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1347
1348 regFile.setFloatRegBits(phys_reg, val);
1349}
1350
1351template <class Impl>
1352uint64_t
1353FullO3CPU<Impl>::readPC(unsigned tid)
1354{
1355 return commit.readPC(tid);
1356}
1357
1358template <class Impl>
1359void
1360FullO3CPU<Impl>::setPC(Addr new_PC,unsigned tid)
1361{
1362 commit.setPC(new_PC, tid);
1363}
1364
1365template <class Impl>
1366uint64_t
1367FullO3CPU<Impl>::readMicroPC(unsigned tid)
1368{
1369 return commit.readMicroPC(tid);
1370}
1371
1372template <class Impl>
1373void
1374FullO3CPU<Impl>::setMicroPC(Addr new_PC,unsigned tid)
1375{
1376 commit.setMicroPC(new_PC, tid);
1377}
1378
1379template <class Impl>
1380uint64_t
1381FullO3CPU<Impl>::readNextPC(unsigned tid)
1382{
1383 return commit.readNextPC(tid);
1384}
1385
1386template <class Impl>
1387void
1388FullO3CPU<Impl>::setNextPC(uint64_t val,unsigned tid)
1389{
1390 commit.setNextPC(val, tid);
1391}
1392
1393template <class Impl>
1394uint64_t
1395FullO3CPU<Impl>::readNextNPC(unsigned tid)
1396{
1397 return commit.readNextNPC(tid);
1398}
1399
1400template <class Impl>
1401void
1402FullO3CPU<Impl>::setNextNPC(uint64_t val,unsigned tid)
1403{
1404 commit.setNextNPC(val, tid);
1405}
1406
1407template <class Impl>
1408uint64_t
1409FullO3CPU<Impl>::readNextMicroPC(unsigned tid)
1410{
1411 return commit.readNextMicroPC(tid);
1412}
1413
1414template <class Impl>
1415void
1416FullO3CPU<Impl>::setNextMicroPC(Addr new_PC,unsigned tid)
1417{
1418 commit.setNextMicroPC(new_PC, tid);
1419}
1420
1421template <class Impl>
1422void
1423FullO3CPU<Impl>::squashFromTC(unsigned tid)
1424{
1425 this->thread[tid]->inSyscall = true;
1426 this->commit.generateTCEvent(tid);
1427}
1428
1429template <class Impl>
1430typename FullO3CPU<Impl>::ListIt
1431FullO3CPU<Impl>::addInst(DynInstPtr &inst)
1432{
1433 instList.push_back(inst);
1434
1435 return --(instList.end());
1436}
1437
1438template <class Impl>
1439void
1440FullO3CPU<Impl>::instDone(unsigned tid)
1441{
1442 // Keep an instruction count.
1443 thread[tid]->numInst++;
1444 thread[tid]->numInsts++;
1445 committedInsts[tid]++;
1446 totalCommittedInsts++;
1447
1448 // Check for instruction-count-based events.
1449 comInstEventQueue[tid]->serviceEvents(thread[tid]->numInst);
1450}
1451
1452template <class Impl>
1453void
1454FullO3CPU<Impl>::addToRemoveList(DynInstPtr &inst)
1455{
1456 removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1457
1458 removeList.push(inst->getInstListIt());
1459}
1460
1461template <class Impl>
1462void
1463FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeFrontInst(DynInstPtr &inst)
1464{
1465 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Removing committed instruction [tid:%i] PC %#x "
1466 "[sn:%lli]\n",
1467 inst->threadNumber, inst->readPC(), inst->seqNum);
1468
1469 removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1470
1471 // Remove the front instruction.
1472 removeList.push(inst->getInstListIt());
1473}
1474
1475template <class Impl>
1476void
1477FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeInstsNotInROB(unsigned tid)
1478{
1479 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Thread %i: Deleting instructions from instruction"
1480 " list.\n", tid);
1481
1482 ListIt end_it;
1483
1484 bool rob_empty = false;
1485
1486 if (instList.empty()) {
1487 return;
1488 } else if (rob.isEmpty(/*tid*/)) {
1489 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "ROB is empty, squashing all insts.\n");
1490 end_it = instList.begin();
1491 rob_empty = true;
1492 } else {
1493 end_it = (rob.readTailInst(tid))->getInstListIt();
1494 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "ROB is not empty, squashing insts not in ROB.\n");
1495 }
1496
1497 removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1498
1499 ListIt inst_it = instList.end();
1500
1501 inst_it--;
1502
1503 // Walk through the instruction list, removing any instructions
1504 // that were inserted after the given instruction iterator, end_it.
1505 while (inst_it != end_it) {
1506 assert(!instList.empty());
1507
1508 squashInstIt(inst_it, tid);
1509
1510 inst_it--;
1511 }
1512
1513 // If the ROB was empty, then we actually need to remove the first
1514 // instruction as well.
1515 if (rob_empty) {
1516 squashInstIt(inst_it, tid);
1517 }
1518}
1519
1520template <class Impl>
1521void
1522FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeInstsUntil(const InstSeqNum &seq_num,
1523 unsigned tid)
1524{
1525 assert(!instList.empty());
1526
1527 removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1528
1529 ListIt inst_iter = instList.end();
1530
1531 inst_iter--;
1532
1533 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Deleting instructions from instruction "
1534 "list that are from [tid:%i] and above [sn:%lli] (end=%lli).\n",
1535 tid, seq_num, (*inst_iter)->seqNum);
1536
1537 while ((*inst_iter)->seqNum > seq_num) {
1538
1539 bool break_loop = (inst_iter == instList.begin());
1540
1541 squashInstIt(inst_iter, tid);
1542
1543 inst_iter--;
1544
1545 if (break_loop)
1546 break;
1547 }
1548}
1549
1550template <class Impl>
1551inline void
1552FullO3CPU<Impl>::squashInstIt(const ListIt &instIt, const unsigned &tid)
1553{
1554 if ((*instIt)->threadNumber == tid) {
1555 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Squashing instruction, "
1556 "[tid:%i] [sn:%lli] PC %#x\n",
1557 (*instIt)->threadNumber,
1558 (*instIt)->seqNum,
1559 (*instIt)->readPC());
1560
1561 // Mark it as squashed.
1562 (*instIt)->setSquashed();
1563
1564 // @todo: Formulate a consistent method for deleting
1565 // instructions from the instruction list
1566 // Remove the instruction from the list.
1567 removeList.push(instIt);
1568 }
1569}
1570
1571template <class Impl>
1572void
1573FullO3CPU<Impl>::cleanUpRemovedInsts()
1574{
1575 while (!removeList.empty()) {
1576 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Removing instruction, "
1577 "[tid:%i] [sn:%lli] PC %#x\n",
1578 (*removeList.front())->threadNumber,
1579 (*removeList.front())->seqNum,
1580 (*removeList.front())->readPC());
1581
1582 instList.erase(removeList.front());
1583
1584 removeList.pop();
1585 }
1586
1587 removeInstsThisCycle = false;
1588}
1589/*
1590template <class Impl>
1591void
1592FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeAllInsts()
1593{
1594 instList.clear();
1595}
1596*/
1597template <class Impl>
1598void
1599FullO3CPU<Impl>::dumpInsts()
1600{
1601 int num = 0;
1602
1603 ListIt inst_list_it = instList.begin();
1604
1605 cprintf("Dumping Instruction List\n");
1606
1607 while (inst_list_it != instList.end()) {
1608 cprintf("Instruction:%i\nPC:%#x\n[tid:%i]\n[sn:%lli]\nIssued:%i\n"
1609 "Squashed:%i\n\n",
1610 num, (*inst_list_it)->readPC(), (*inst_list_it)->threadNumber,
1611 (*inst_list_it)->seqNum, (*inst_list_it)->isIssued(),
1612 (*inst_list_it)->isSquashed());
1613 inst_list_it++;
1614 ++num;
1615 }
1616}
1617/*
1618template <class Impl>
1619void
1620FullO3CPU<Impl>::wakeDependents(DynInstPtr &inst)
1621{
1622 iew.wakeDependents(inst);
1623}
1624*/
1625template <class Impl>
1626void
1627FullO3CPU<Impl>::wakeCPU()
1628{
1629 if (activityRec.active() || tickEvent.scheduled()) {
1630 DPRINTF(Activity, "CPU already running.\n");
1631 return;
1632 }
1633
1634 DPRINTF(Activity, "Waking up CPU\n");
1635
1636 idleCycles += tickToCycles((curTick - 1) - lastRunningCycle);
1637 numCycles += tickToCycles((curTick - 1) - lastRunningCycle);
1638
1639 schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1640}
1641
1642#if FULL_SYSTEM
1643template <class Impl>
1644void
1645FullO3CPU<Impl>::wakeup()
1646{
1647 if (this->thread[0]->status() != ThreadContext::Suspended)
1648 return;
1649
1650 this->wakeCPU();
1651
1652 DPRINTF(Quiesce, "Suspended Processor woken\n");
1653 this->threadContexts[0]->activate();
1654}
1655#endif
1656
1657template <class Impl>
1658int
1659FullO3CPU<Impl>::getFreeTid()
1660{
1661 for (int i=0; i < numThreads; i++) {
1662 if (!tids[i]) {
1663 tids[i] = true;
1664 return i;
1665 }
1666 }
1667
1668 return -1;
1669}
1670
1671template <class Impl>
1672void
1673FullO3CPU<Impl>::doContextSwitch()
1674{
1675 if (contextSwitch) {
1676
1677 //ADD CODE TO DEACTIVE THREAD HERE (???)
1678
1679 for (int tid=0; tid < cpuWaitList.size(); tid++) {
1680 activateWhenReady(tid);
1681 }
1682
1683 if (cpuWaitList.size() == 0)
1684 contextSwitch = true;
1685 }
1686}
1687
1688template <class Impl>
1689void
1690FullO3CPU<Impl>::updateThreadPriority()
1691{
1692 if (activeThreads.size() > 1)
1693 {
1694 //DEFAULT TO ROUND ROBIN SCHEME
1695 //e.g. Move highest priority to end of thread list
1696 std::list<unsigned>::iterator list_begin = activeThreads.begin();
1697 std::list<unsigned>::iterator list_end = activeThreads.end();
1698
1699 unsigned high_thread = *list_begin;
1700
1701 activeThreads.erase(list_begin);
1702
1703 activeThreads.push_back(high_thread);
1704 }
1705}
1706
1707// Forward declaration of FullO3CPU.
1708template class FullO3CPU<O3CPUImpl>;
1346 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1347
1348 regFile.setFloatRegBits(phys_reg, val);
1349}
1350
1351template <class Impl>
1352uint64_t
1353FullO3CPU<Impl>::readPC(unsigned tid)
1354{
1355 return commit.readPC(tid);
1356}
1357
1358template <class Impl>
1359void
1360FullO3CPU<Impl>::setPC(Addr new_PC,unsigned tid)
1361{
1362 commit.setPC(new_PC, tid);
1363}
1364
1365template <class Impl>
1366uint64_t
1367FullO3CPU<Impl>::readMicroPC(unsigned tid)
1368{
1369 return commit.readMicroPC(tid);
1370}
1371
1372template <class Impl>
1373void
1374FullO3CPU<Impl>::setMicroPC(Addr new_PC,unsigned tid)
1375{
1376 commit.setMicroPC(new_PC, tid);
1377}
1378
1379template <class Impl>
1380uint64_t
1381FullO3CPU<Impl>::readNextPC(unsigned tid)
1382{
1383 return commit.readNextPC(tid);
1384}
1385
1386template <class Impl>
1387void
1388FullO3CPU<Impl>::setNextPC(uint64_t val,unsigned tid)
1389{
1390 commit.setNextPC(val, tid);
1391}
1392
1393template <class Impl>
1394uint64_t
1395FullO3CPU<Impl>::readNextNPC(unsigned tid)
1396{
1397 return commit.readNextNPC(tid);
1398}
1399
1400template <class Impl>
1401void
1402FullO3CPU<Impl>::setNextNPC(uint64_t val,unsigned tid)
1403{
1404 commit.setNextNPC(val, tid);
1405}
1406
1407template <class Impl>
1408uint64_t
1409FullO3CPU<Impl>::readNextMicroPC(unsigned tid)
1410{
1411 return commit.readNextMicroPC(tid);
1412}
1413
1414template <class Impl>
1415void
1416FullO3CPU<Impl>::setNextMicroPC(Addr new_PC,unsigned tid)
1417{
1418 commit.setNextMicroPC(new_PC, tid);
1419}
1420
1421template <class Impl>
1422void
1423FullO3CPU<Impl>::squashFromTC(unsigned tid)
1424{
1425 this->thread[tid]->inSyscall = true;
1426 this->commit.generateTCEvent(tid);
1427}
1428
1429template <class Impl>
1430typename FullO3CPU<Impl>::ListIt
1431FullO3CPU<Impl>::addInst(DynInstPtr &inst)
1432{
1433 instList.push_back(inst);
1434
1435 return --(instList.end());
1436}
1437
1438template <class Impl>
1439void
1440FullO3CPU<Impl>::instDone(unsigned tid)
1441{
1442 // Keep an instruction count.
1443 thread[tid]->numInst++;
1444 thread[tid]->numInsts++;
1445 committedInsts[tid]++;
1446 totalCommittedInsts++;
1447
1448 // Check for instruction-count-based events.
1449 comInstEventQueue[tid]->serviceEvents(thread[tid]->numInst);
1450}
1451
1452template <class Impl>
1453void
1454FullO3CPU<Impl>::addToRemoveList(DynInstPtr &inst)
1455{
1456 removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1457
1458 removeList.push(inst->getInstListIt());
1459}
1460
1461template <class Impl>
1462void
1463FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeFrontInst(DynInstPtr &inst)
1464{
1465 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Removing committed instruction [tid:%i] PC %#x "
1466 "[sn:%lli]\n",
1467 inst->threadNumber, inst->readPC(), inst->seqNum);
1468
1469 removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1470
1471 // Remove the front instruction.
1472 removeList.push(inst->getInstListIt());
1473}
1474
1475template <class Impl>
1476void
1477FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeInstsNotInROB(unsigned tid)
1478{
1479 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Thread %i: Deleting instructions from instruction"
1480 " list.\n", tid);
1481
1482 ListIt end_it;
1483
1484 bool rob_empty = false;
1485
1486 if (instList.empty()) {
1487 return;
1488 } else if (rob.isEmpty(/*tid*/)) {
1489 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "ROB is empty, squashing all insts.\n");
1490 end_it = instList.begin();
1491 rob_empty = true;
1492 } else {
1493 end_it = (rob.readTailInst(tid))->getInstListIt();
1494 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "ROB is not empty, squashing insts not in ROB.\n");
1495 }
1496
1497 removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1498
1499 ListIt inst_it = instList.end();
1500
1501 inst_it--;
1502
1503 // Walk through the instruction list, removing any instructions
1504 // that were inserted after the given instruction iterator, end_it.
1505 while (inst_it != end_it) {
1506 assert(!instList.empty());
1507
1508 squashInstIt(inst_it, tid);
1509
1510 inst_it--;
1511 }
1512
1513 // If the ROB was empty, then we actually need to remove the first
1514 // instruction as well.
1515 if (rob_empty) {
1516 squashInstIt(inst_it, tid);
1517 }
1518}
1519
1520template <class Impl>
1521void
1522FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeInstsUntil(const InstSeqNum &seq_num,
1523 unsigned tid)
1524{
1525 assert(!instList.empty());
1526
1527 removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1528
1529 ListIt inst_iter = instList.end();
1530
1531 inst_iter--;
1532
1533 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Deleting instructions from instruction "
1534 "list that are from [tid:%i] and above [sn:%lli] (end=%lli).\n",
1535 tid, seq_num, (*inst_iter)->seqNum);
1536
1537 while ((*inst_iter)->seqNum > seq_num) {
1538
1539 bool break_loop = (inst_iter == instList.begin());
1540
1541 squashInstIt(inst_iter, tid);
1542
1543 inst_iter--;
1544
1545 if (break_loop)
1546 break;
1547 }
1548}
1549
1550template <class Impl>
1551inline void
1552FullO3CPU<Impl>::squashInstIt(const ListIt &instIt, const unsigned &tid)
1553{
1554 if ((*instIt)->threadNumber == tid) {
1555 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Squashing instruction, "
1556 "[tid:%i] [sn:%lli] PC %#x\n",
1557 (*instIt)->threadNumber,
1558 (*instIt)->seqNum,
1559 (*instIt)->readPC());
1560
1561 // Mark it as squashed.
1562 (*instIt)->setSquashed();
1563
1564 // @todo: Formulate a consistent method for deleting
1565 // instructions from the instruction list
1566 // Remove the instruction from the list.
1567 removeList.push(instIt);
1568 }
1569}
1570
1571template <class Impl>
1572void
1573FullO3CPU<Impl>::cleanUpRemovedInsts()
1574{
1575 while (!removeList.empty()) {
1576 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Removing instruction, "
1577 "[tid:%i] [sn:%lli] PC %#x\n",
1578 (*removeList.front())->threadNumber,
1579 (*removeList.front())->seqNum,
1580 (*removeList.front())->readPC());
1581
1582 instList.erase(removeList.front());
1583
1584 removeList.pop();
1585 }
1586
1587 removeInstsThisCycle = false;
1588}
1589/*
1590template <class Impl>
1591void
1592FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeAllInsts()
1593{
1594 instList.clear();
1595}
1596*/
1597template <class Impl>
1598void
1599FullO3CPU<Impl>::dumpInsts()
1600{
1601 int num = 0;
1602
1603 ListIt inst_list_it = instList.begin();
1604
1605 cprintf("Dumping Instruction List\n");
1606
1607 while (inst_list_it != instList.end()) {
1608 cprintf("Instruction:%i\nPC:%#x\n[tid:%i]\n[sn:%lli]\nIssued:%i\n"
1609 "Squashed:%i\n\n",
1610 num, (*inst_list_it)->readPC(), (*inst_list_it)->threadNumber,
1611 (*inst_list_it)->seqNum, (*inst_list_it)->isIssued(),
1612 (*inst_list_it)->isSquashed());
1613 inst_list_it++;
1614 ++num;
1615 }
1616}
1617/*
1618template <class Impl>
1619void
1620FullO3CPU<Impl>::wakeDependents(DynInstPtr &inst)
1621{
1622 iew.wakeDependents(inst);
1623}
1624*/
1625template <class Impl>
1626void
1627FullO3CPU<Impl>::wakeCPU()
1628{
1629 if (activityRec.active() || tickEvent.scheduled()) {
1630 DPRINTF(Activity, "CPU already running.\n");
1631 return;
1632 }
1633
1634 DPRINTF(Activity, "Waking up CPU\n");
1635
1636 idleCycles += tickToCycles((curTick - 1) - lastRunningCycle);
1637 numCycles += tickToCycles((curTick - 1) - lastRunningCycle);
1638
1639 schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1640}
1641
1642#if FULL_SYSTEM
1643template <class Impl>
1644void
1645FullO3CPU<Impl>::wakeup()
1646{
1647 if (this->thread[0]->status() != ThreadContext::Suspended)
1648 return;
1649
1650 this->wakeCPU();
1651
1652 DPRINTF(Quiesce, "Suspended Processor woken\n");
1653 this->threadContexts[0]->activate();
1654}
1655#endif
1656
1657template <class Impl>
1658int
1659FullO3CPU<Impl>::getFreeTid()
1660{
1661 for (int i=0; i < numThreads; i++) {
1662 if (!tids[i]) {
1663 tids[i] = true;
1664 return i;
1665 }
1666 }
1667
1668 return -1;
1669}
1670
1671template <class Impl>
1672void
1673FullO3CPU<Impl>::doContextSwitch()
1674{
1675 if (contextSwitch) {
1676
1677 //ADD CODE TO DEACTIVE THREAD HERE (???)
1678
1679 for (int tid=0; tid < cpuWaitList.size(); tid++) {
1680 activateWhenReady(tid);
1681 }
1682
1683 if (cpuWaitList.size() == 0)
1684 contextSwitch = true;
1685 }
1686}
1687
1688template <class Impl>
1689void
1690FullO3CPU<Impl>::updateThreadPriority()
1691{
1692 if (activeThreads.size() > 1)
1693 {
1694 //DEFAULT TO ROUND ROBIN SCHEME
1695 //e.g. Move highest priority to end of thread list
1696 std::list<unsigned>::iterator list_begin = activeThreads.begin();
1697 std::list<unsigned>::iterator list_end = activeThreads.end();
1698
1699 unsigned high_thread = *list_begin;
1700
1701 activeThreads.erase(list_begin);
1702
1703 activeThreads.push_back(high_thread);
1704 }
1705}
1706
1707// Forward declaration of FullO3CPU.
1708template class FullO3CPU<O3CPUImpl>;