cpu.cc (5640:c811ced9efc1) cpu.cc (5647:b06b49498c79)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Kevin Lim
29 * Korey Sewell
30 */
31
32#include "config/full_system.hh"
33#include "config/use_checker.hh"
34
35#include "cpu/activity.hh"
36#include "cpu/simple_thread.hh"
37#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
38#include "cpu/o3/isa_specific.hh"
39#include "cpu/o3/cpu.hh"
40#include "cpu/o3/thread_context.hh"
41#include "enums/MemoryMode.hh"
42#include "sim/core.hh"
43#include "sim/stat_control.hh"
44
45#if FULL_SYSTEM
46#include "cpu/quiesce_event.hh"
47#include "sim/system.hh"
48#else
49#include "sim/process.hh"
50#endif
51
52#if USE_CHECKER
53#include "cpu/checker/cpu.hh"
54#endif
55
56class BaseCPUParams;
57
58using namespace TheISA;
59
60BaseO3CPU::BaseO3CPU(BaseCPUParams *params)
61 : BaseCPU(params), cpu_id(0)
62{
63}
64
65void
66BaseO3CPU::regStats()
67{
68 BaseCPU::regStats();
69}
70
71template <class Impl>
72FullO3CPU<Impl>::TickEvent::TickEvent(FullO3CPU<Impl> *c)
73 : Event(CPU_Tick_Pri), cpu(c)
74{
75}
76
77template <class Impl>
78void
79FullO3CPU<Impl>::TickEvent::process()
80{
81 cpu->tick();
82}
83
84template <class Impl>
85const char *
86FullO3CPU<Impl>::TickEvent::description() const
87{
88 return "FullO3CPU tick";
89}
90
91template <class Impl>
92FullO3CPU<Impl>::ActivateThreadEvent::ActivateThreadEvent()
93 : Event(CPU_Switch_Pri)
94{
95}
96
97template <class Impl>
98void
99FullO3CPU<Impl>::ActivateThreadEvent::init(int thread_num,
100 FullO3CPU<Impl> *thread_cpu)
101{
102 tid = thread_num;
103 cpu = thread_cpu;
104}
105
106template <class Impl>
107void
108FullO3CPU<Impl>::ActivateThreadEvent::process()
109{
110 cpu->activateThread(tid);
111}
112
113template <class Impl>
114const char *
115FullO3CPU<Impl>::ActivateThreadEvent::description() const
116{
117 return "FullO3CPU \"Activate Thread\"";
118}
119
120template <class Impl>
121FullO3CPU<Impl>::DeallocateContextEvent::DeallocateContextEvent()
122 : Event(CPU_Tick_Pri), tid(0), remove(false), cpu(NULL)
123{
124}
125
126template <class Impl>
127void
128FullO3CPU<Impl>::DeallocateContextEvent::init(int thread_num,
129 FullO3CPU<Impl> *thread_cpu)
130{
131 tid = thread_num;
132 cpu = thread_cpu;
133 remove = false;
134}
135
136template <class Impl>
137void
138FullO3CPU<Impl>::DeallocateContextEvent::process()
139{
140 cpu->deactivateThread(tid);
141 if (remove)
142 cpu->removeThread(tid);
143}
144
145template <class Impl>
146const char *
147FullO3CPU<Impl>::DeallocateContextEvent::description() const
148{
149 return "FullO3CPU \"Deallocate Context\"";
150}
151
152template <class Impl>
153FullO3CPU<Impl>::FullO3CPU(DerivO3CPUParams *params)
154 : BaseO3CPU(params),
155 itb(params->itb),
156 dtb(params->dtb),
157 tickEvent(this),
158 removeInstsThisCycle(false),
159 fetch(this, params),
160 decode(this, params),
161 rename(this, params),
162 iew(this, params),
163 commit(this, params),
164
165 regFile(this, params->numPhysIntRegs,
166 params->numPhysFloatRegs),
167
168 freeList(params->numThreads,
169 TheISA::NumIntRegs, params->numPhysIntRegs,
170 TheISA::NumFloatRegs, params->numPhysFloatRegs),
171
172 rob(this,
173 params->numROBEntries, params->squashWidth,
174 params->smtROBPolicy, params->smtROBThreshold,
175 params->numThreads),
176
177 scoreboard(params->numThreads,
178 TheISA::NumIntRegs, params->numPhysIntRegs,
179 TheISA::NumFloatRegs, params->numPhysFloatRegs,
180 TheISA::NumMiscRegs * number_of_threads,
181 TheISA::ZeroReg),
182
183 timeBuffer(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
184 fetchQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
185 decodeQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
186 renameQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
187 iewQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
188 activityRec(NumStages,
189 params->backComSize + params->forwardComSize,
190 params->activity),
191
192 globalSeqNum(1),
193#if FULL_SYSTEM
194 system(params->system),
195 physmem(system->physmem),
196#endif // FULL_SYSTEM
197 drainCount(0),
198 deferRegistration(params->defer_registration),
199 numThreads(number_of_threads)
200{
201 if (!deferRegistration) {
202 _status = Running;
203 } else {
204 _status = Idle;
205 }
206
207#if USE_CHECKER
208 if (params->checker) {
209 BaseCPU *temp_checker = params->checker;
210 checker = dynamic_cast<Checker<DynInstPtr> *>(temp_checker);
211#if FULL_SYSTEM
212 checker->setSystem(params->system);
213#endif
214 } else {
215 checker = NULL;
216 }
217#endif // USE_CHECKER
218
219#if !FULL_SYSTEM
220 thread.resize(number_of_threads);
221 tids.resize(number_of_threads);
222#endif
223
224 // The stages also need their CPU pointer setup. However this
225 // must be done at the upper level CPU because they have pointers
226 // to the upper level CPU, and not this FullO3CPU.
227
228 // Set up Pointers to the activeThreads list for each stage
229 fetch.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
230 decode.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
231 rename.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
232 iew.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
233 commit.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
234
235 // Give each of the stages the time buffer they will use.
236 fetch.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
237 decode.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
238 rename.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
239 iew.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
240 commit.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
241
242 // Also setup each of the stages' queues.
243 fetch.setFetchQueue(&fetchQueue);
244 decode.setFetchQueue(&fetchQueue);
245 commit.setFetchQueue(&fetchQueue);
246 decode.setDecodeQueue(&decodeQueue);
247 rename.setDecodeQueue(&decodeQueue);
248 rename.setRenameQueue(&renameQueue);
249 iew.setRenameQueue(&renameQueue);
250 iew.setIEWQueue(&iewQueue);
251 commit.setIEWQueue(&iewQueue);
252 commit.setRenameQueue(&renameQueue);
253
254 commit.setIEWStage(&iew);
255 rename.setIEWStage(&iew);
256 rename.setCommitStage(&commit);
257
258#if !FULL_SYSTEM
259 int active_threads = params->workload.size();
260
261 if (active_threads > Impl::MaxThreads) {
262 panic("Workload Size too large. Increase the 'MaxThreads'"
263 "constant in your O3CPU impl. file (e.g. o3/alpha/impl.hh) or "
264 "edit your workload size.");
265 }
266#else
267 int active_threads = 1;
268#endif
269
270 //Make Sure That this a Valid Architeture
271 assert(params->numPhysIntRegs >= numThreads * TheISA::NumIntRegs);
272 assert(params->numPhysFloatRegs >= numThreads * TheISA::NumFloatRegs);
273
274 rename.setScoreboard(&scoreboard);
275 iew.setScoreboard(&scoreboard);
276
277 // Setup the rename map for whichever stages need it.
278 PhysRegIndex lreg_idx = 0;
279 PhysRegIndex freg_idx = params->numPhysIntRegs; //Index to 1 after int regs
280
281 for (int tid=0; tid < numThreads; tid++) {
282 bool bindRegs = (tid <= active_threads - 1);
283
284 commitRenameMap[tid].init(TheISA::NumIntRegs,
285 params->numPhysIntRegs,
286 lreg_idx, //Index for Logical. Regs
287
288 TheISA::NumFloatRegs,
289 params->numPhysFloatRegs,
290 freg_idx, //Index for Float Regs
291
292 TheISA::NumMiscRegs,
293
294 TheISA::ZeroReg,
295 TheISA::ZeroReg,
296
297 tid,
298 false);
299
300 renameMap[tid].init(TheISA::NumIntRegs,
301 params->numPhysIntRegs,
302 lreg_idx, //Index for Logical. Regs
303
304 TheISA::NumFloatRegs,
305 params->numPhysFloatRegs,
306 freg_idx, //Index for Float Regs
307
308 TheISA::NumMiscRegs,
309
310 TheISA::ZeroReg,
311 TheISA::ZeroReg,
312
313 tid,
314 bindRegs);
315
316 activateThreadEvent[tid].init(tid, this);
317 deallocateContextEvent[tid].init(tid, this);
318 }
319
320 rename.setRenameMap(renameMap);
321 commit.setRenameMap(commitRenameMap);
322
323 // Give renameMap & rename stage access to the freeList;
324 for (int i=0; i < numThreads; i++) {
325 renameMap[i].setFreeList(&freeList);
326 }
327 rename.setFreeList(&freeList);
328
329 // Setup the ROB for whichever stages need it.
330 commit.setROB(&rob);
331
332 lastRunningCycle = curTick;
333
334 lastActivatedCycle = -1;
335
336 // Give renameMap & rename stage access to the freeList;
337 //for (int i=0; i < numThreads; i++) {
338 //globalSeqNum[i] = 1;
339 //}
340
341 contextSwitch = false;
342 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Creating O3CPU object.\n");
343
344 // Setup any thread state.
345 this->thread.resize(this->numThreads);
346
347 for (int i = 0; i < this->numThreads; ++i) {
348#if FULL_SYSTEM
349 // SMT is not supported in FS mode yet.
350 assert(this->numThreads == 1);
351 this->thread[i] = new Thread(this, 0);
352 this->thread[i]->setStatus(ThreadContext::Suspended);
353#else
354 if (i < params->workload.size()) {
355 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Workload[%i] process is %#x",
356 i, this->thread[i]);
357 this->thread[i] = new typename FullO3CPU<Impl>::Thread(
358 (typename Impl::O3CPU *)(this),
359 i, params->workload[i], i);
360
361 this->thread[i]->setStatus(ThreadContext::Suspended);
362
363 //usedTids[i] = true;
364 //threadMap[i] = i;
365 } else {
366 //Allocate Empty thread so M5 can use later
367 //when scheduling threads to CPU
368 Process* dummy_proc = NULL;
369
370 this->thread[i] = new typename FullO3CPU<Impl>::Thread(
371 (typename Impl::O3CPU *)(this),
372 i, dummy_proc, i);
373 //usedTids[i] = false;
374 }
375#endif // !FULL_SYSTEM
376
377 ThreadContext *tc;
378
379 // Setup the TC that will serve as the interface to the threads/CPU.
380 O3ThreadContext<Impl> *o3_tc = new O3ThreadContext<Impl>;
381
382 tc = o3_tc;
383
384 // If we're using a checker, then the TC should be the
385 // CheckerThreadContext.
386#if USE_CHECKER
387 if (params->checker) {
388 tc = new CheckerThreadContext<O3ThreadContext<Impl> >(
389 o3_tc, this->checker);
390 }
391#endif
392
393 o3_tc->cpu = (typename Impl::O3CPU *)(this);
394 assert(o3_tc->cpu);
395 o3_tc->thread = this->thread[i];
396
397#if FULL_SYSTEM
398 // Setup quiesce event.
399 this->thread[i]->quiesceEvent = new EndQuiesceEvent(tc);
400#endif
401 // Give the thread the TC.
402 this->thread[i]->tc = tc;
403 this->thread[i]->setCpuId(params->cpu_id);
404
405 // Add the TC to the CPU's list of TC's.
406 this->threadContexts.push_back(tc);
407 }
408
409 for (int i=0; i < this->numThreads; i++) {
410 this->thread[i]->setFuncExeInst(0);
411 }
412
413 lockAddr = 0;
414 lockFlag = false;
415}
416
417#if !FULL_SYSTEM
418
419template <class Impl>
420TheISA::IntReg
421FullO3CPU<Impl>::getSyscallArg(int i, int tid)
422{
423 assert(i < TheISA::NumArgumentRegs);
424 TheISA::IntReg idx = TheISA::flattenIntIndex(this->tcBase(tid),
425 TheISA::ArgumentReg[i]);
426 TheISA::IntReg val = this->readArchIntReg(idx, tid);
427#if THE_ISA == SPARC_ISA
428 if (bits(this->readMiscRegNoEffect(SparcISA::MISCREG_PSTATE, tid), 3, 3))
429 val = bits(val, 31, 0);
430#endif
431 return val;
432}
433
434template <class Impl>
435void
436FullO3CPU<Impl>::setSyscallArg(int i, TheISA::IntReg val, int tid)
437{
438 assert(i < TheISA::NumArgumentRegs);
439 TheISA::IntReg idx = TheISA::flattenIntIndex(this->tcBase(tid),
440 TheISA::ArgumentReg[i]);
441 this->setArchIntReg(idx, val, tid);
442}
443#endif
444
445template <class Impl>
446FullO3CPU<Impl>::~FullO3CPU()
447{
448}
449
450template <class Impl>
451void
452FullO3CPU<Impl>::regStats()
453{
454 BaseO3CPU::regStats();
455
456 // Register any of the O3CPU's stats here.
457 timesIdled
458 .name(name() + ".timesIdled")
459 .desc("Number of times that the entire CPU went into an idle state and"
460 " unscheduled itself")
461 .prereq(timesIdled);
462
463 idleCycles
464 .name(name() + ".idleCycles")
465 .desc("Total number of cycles that the CPU has spent unscheduled due "
466 "to idling")
467 .prereq(idleCycles);
468
469 // Number of Instructions simulated
470 // --------------------------------
471 // Should probably be in Base CPU but need templated
472 // MaxThreads so put in here instead
473 committedInsts
474 .init(numThreads)
475 .name(name() + ".committedInsts")
476 .desc("Number of Instructions Simulated");
477
478 totalCommittedInsts
479 .name(name() + ".committedInsts_total")
480 .desc("Number of Instructions Simulated");
481
482 cpi
483 .name(name() + ".cpi")
484 .desc("CPI: Cycles Per Instruction")
485 .precision(6);
486 cpi = numCycles / committedInsts;
487
488 totalCpi
489 .name(name() + ".cpi_total")
490 .desc("CPI: Total CPI of All Threads")
491 .precision(6);
492 totalCpi = numCycles / totalCommittedInsts;
493
494 ipc
495 .name(name() + ".ipc")
496 .desc("IPC: Instructions Per Cycle")
497 .precision(6);
498 ipc = committedInsts / numCycles;
499
500 totalIpc
501 .name(name() + ".ipc_total")
502 .desc("IPC: Total IPC of All Threads")
503 .precision(6);
504 totalIpc = totalCommittedInsts / numCycles;
505
506 this->fetch.regStats();
507 this->decode.regStats();
508 this->rename.regStats();
509 this->iew.regStats();
510 this->commit.regStats();
511}
512
513template <class Impl>
514Port *
515FullO3CPU<Impl>::getPort(const std::string &if_name, int idx)
516{
517 if (if_name == "dcache_port")
518 return iew.getDcachePort();
519 else if (if_name == "icache_port")
520 return fetch.getIcachePort();
521 else
522 panic("No Such Port\n");
523}
524
525template <class Impl>
526void
527FullO3CPU<Impl>::tick()
528{
529 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "\n\nFullO3CPU: Ticking main, FullO3CPU.\n");
530
531 ++numCycles;
532
533// activity = false;
534
535 //Tick each of the stages
536 fetch.tick();
537
538 decode.tick();
539
540 rename.tick();
541
542 iew.tick();
543
544 commit.tick();
545
546#if !FULL_SYSTEM
547 doContextSwitch();
548#endif
549
550 // Now advance the time buffers
551 timeBuffer.advance();
552
553 fetchQueue.advance();
554 decodeQueue.advance();
555 renameQueue.advance();
556 iewQueue.advance();
557
558 activityRec.advance();
559
560 if (removeInstsThisCycle) {
561 cleanUpRemovedInsts();
562 }
563
564 if (!tickEvent.scheduled()) {
565 if (_status == SwitchedOut ||
566 getState() == SimObject::Drained) {
567 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Switched out!\n");
568 // increment stat
569 lastRunningCycle = curTick;
570 } else if (!activityRec.active() || _status == Idle) {
571 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Idle!\n");
572 lastRunningCycle = curTick;
573 timesIdled++;
574 } else {
575 schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle(curTick + ticks(1)));
576 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Scheduling next tick!\n");
577 }
578 }
579
580#if !FULL_SYSTEM
581 updateThreadPriority();
582#endif
583}
584
585template <class Impl>
586void
587FullO3CPU<Impl>::init()
588{
589 if (!deferRegistration) {
590 registerThreadContexts();
591 }
592
593 // Set inSyscall so that the CPU doesn't squash when initially
594 // setting up registers.
595 for (int i = 0; i < number_of_threads; ++i)
596 thread[i]->inSyscall = true;
597
598 for (int tid=0; tid < number_of_threads; tid++) {
599#if FULL_SYSTEM
600 ThreadContext *src_tc = threadContexts[tid];
601#else
602 ThreadContext *src_tc = thread[tid]->getTC();
603#endif
604 // Threads start in the Suspended State
605 if (src_tc->status() != ThreadContext::Suspended) {
606 continue;
607 }
608
609#if FULL_SYSTEM
610 TheISA::initCPU(src_tc, src_tc->readCpuId());
611#endif
612 }
613
614 // Clear inSyscall.
615 for (int i = 0; i < number_of_threads; ++i)
616 thread[i]->inSyscall = false;
617
618 // Initialize stages.
619 fetch.initStage();
620 iew.initStage();
621 rename.initStage();
622 commit.initStage();
623
624 commit.setThreads(thread);
625}
626
627template <class Impl>
628void
629FullO3CPU<Impl>::activateThread(unsigned tid)
630{
631 std::list<unsigned>::iterator isActive =
632 std::find(activeThreads.begin(), activeThreads.end(), tid);
633
634 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Calling activate thread.\n", tid);
635
636 if (isActive == activeThreads.end()) {
637 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Adding to active threads list\n",
638 tid);
639
640 activeThreads.push_back(tid);
641 }
642}
643
644template <class Impl>
645void
646FullO3CPU<Impl>::deactivateThread(unsigned tid)
647{
648 //Remove From Active List, if Active
649 std::list<unsigned>::iterator thread_it =
650 std::find(activeThreads.begin(), activeThreads.end(), tid);
651
652 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Calling deactivate thread.\n", tid);
653
654 if (thread_it != activeThreads.end()) {
655 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i]: Removing from active threads list\n",
656 tid);
657 activeThreads.erase(thread_it);
658 }
659}
660
661template <class Impl>
662void
663FullO3CPU<Impl>::activateContext(int tid, int delay)
664{
665 // Needs to set each stage to running as well.
666 if (delay){
667 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Scheduling thread context to activate "
668 "on cycle %d\n", tid, curTick + ticks(delay));
669 scheduleActivateThreadEvent(tid, delay);
670 } else {
671 activateThread(tid);
672 }
673
674 if (lastActivatedCycle < curTick) {
675 scheduleTickEvent(delay);
676
677 // Be sure to signal that there's some activity so the CPU doesn't
678 // deschedule itself.
679 activityRec.activity();
680 fetch.wakeFromQuiesce();
681
682 lastActivatedCycle = curTick;
683
684 _status = Running;
685 }
686}
687
688template <class Impl>
689bool
690FullO3CPU<Impl>::deallocateContext(int tid, bool remove, int delay)
691{
692 // Schedule removal of thread data from CPU
693 if (delay){
694 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Scheduling thread context to deallocate "
695 "on cycle %d\n", tid, curTick + ticks(delay));
696 scheduleDeallocateContextEvent(tid, remove, delay);
697 return false;
698 } else {
699 deactivateThread(tid);
700 if (remove)
701 removeThread(tid);
702 return true;
703 }
704}
705
706template <class Impl>
707void
708FullO3CPU<Impl>::suspendContext(int tid)
709{
710 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid: %i]: Suspending Thread Context.\n", tid);
711 bool deallocated = deallocateContext(tid, false, 1);
712 // If this was the last thread then unschedule the tick event.
713 if ((activeThreads.size() == 1 && !deallocated) ||
714 activeThreads.size() == 0)
715 unscheduleTickEvent();
716 _status = Idle;
717}
718
719template <class Impl>
720void
721FullO3CPU<Impl>::haltContext(int tid)
722{
723 //For now, this is the same as deallocate
724 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i]: Halt Context called. Deallocating", tid);
725 deallocateContext(tid, true, 1);
726}
727
728template <class Impl>
729void
730FullO3CPU<Impl>::insertThread(unsigned tid)
731{
732 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Initializing thread into CPU");
733 // Will change now that the PC and thread state is internal to the CPU
734 // and not in the ThreadContext.
735#if FULL_SYSTEM
736 ThreadContext *src_tc = system->threadContexts[tid];
737#else
738 ThreadContext *src_tc = tcBase(tid);
739#endif
740
741 //Bind Int Regs to Rename Map
742 for (int ireg = 0; ireg < TheISA::NumIntRegs; ireg++) {
743 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = freeList.getIntReg();
744
745 renameMap[tid].setEntry(ireg,phys_reg);
746 scoreboard.setReg(phys_reg);
747 }
748
749 //Bind Float Regs to Rename Map
750 for (int freg = 0; freg < TheISA::NumFloatRegs; freg++) {
751 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = freeList.getFloatReg();
752
753 renameMap[tid].setEntry(freg,phys_reg);
754 scoreboard.setReg(phys_reg);
755 }
756
757 //Copy Thread Data Into RegFile
758 //this->copyFromTC(tid);
759
760 //Set PC/NPC/NNPC
761 setPC(src_tc->readPC(), tid);
762 setNextPC(src_tc->readNextPC(), tid);
763 setNextNPC(src_tc->readNextNPC(), tid);
764
765 src_tc->setStatus(ThreadContext::Active);
766
767 activateContext(tid,1);
768
769 //Reset ROB/IQ/LSQ Entries
770 commit.rob->resetEntries();
771 iew.resetEntries();
772}
773
774template <class Impl>
775void
776FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeThread(unsigned tid)
777{
778 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Removing thread context from CPU.\n", tid);
779
780 // Copy Thread Data From RegFile
781 // If thread is suspended, it might be re-allocated
782 // this->copyToTC(tid);
783
784
785 // @todo: 2-27-2008: Fix how we free up rename mappings
786 // here to alleviate the case for double-freeing registers
787 // in SMT workloads.
788
789 // Unbind Int Regs from Rename Map
790 for (int ireg = 0; ireg < TheISA::NumIntRegs; ireg++) {
791 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = renameMap[tid].lookup(ireg);
792
793 scoreboard.unsetReg(phys_reg);
794 freeList.addReg(phys_reg);
795 }
796
797 // Unbind Float Regs from Rename Map
798 for (int freg = TheISA::NumIntRegs; freg < TheISA::NumFloatRegs; freg++) {
799 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = renameMap[tid].lookup(freg);
800
801 scoreboard.unsetReg(phys_reg);
802 freeList.addReg(phys_reg);
803 }
804
805 // Squash Throughout Pipeline
806 InstSeqNum squash_seq_num = commit.rob->readHeadInst(tid)->seqNum;
807 fetch.squash(0, sizeof(TheISA::MachInst), 0, squash_seq_num, tid);
808 decode.squash(tid);
809 rename.squash(squash_seq_num, tid);
810 iew.squash(tid);
811 iew.ldstQueue.squash(squash_seq_num, tid);
812 commit.rob->squash(squash_seq_num, tid);
813
814
815 assert(iew.instQueue.getCount(tid) == 0);
816 assert(iew.ldstQueue.getCount(tid) == 0);
817
818 // Reset ROB/IQ/LSQ Entries
819
820 // Commented out for now. This should be possible to do by
821 // telling all the pipeline stages to drain first, and then
822 // checking until the drain completes. Once the pipeline is
823 // drained, call resetEntries(). - 10-09-06 ktlim
824/*
825 if (activeThreads.size() >= 1) {
826 commit.rob->resetEntries();
827 iew.resetEntries();
828 }
829*/
830}
831
832
833template <class Impl>
834void
835FullO3CPU<Impl>::activateWhenReady(int tid)
836{
837 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i]: Checking if resources are available for incoming"
838 "(e.g. PhysRegs/ROB/IQ/LSQ) \n",
839 tid);
840
841 bool ready = true;
842
843 if (freeList.numFreeIntRegs() >= TheISA::NumIntRegs) {
844 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
845 "Phys. Int. Regs.\n",
846 tid);
847 ready = false;
848 } else if (freeList.numFreeFloatRegs() >= TheISA::NumFloatRegs) {
849 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
850 "Phys. Float. Regs.\n",
851 tid);
852 ready = false;
853 } else if (commit.rob->numFreeEntries() >=
854 commit.rob->entryAmount(activeThreads.size() + 1)) {
855 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
856 "ROB entries.\n",
857 tid);
858 ready = false;
859 } else if (iew.instQueue.numFreeEntries() >=
860 iew.instQueue.entryAmount(activeThreads.size() + 1)) {
861 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
862 "IQ entries.\n",
863 tid);
864 ready = false;
865 } else if (iew.ldstQueue.numFreeEntries() >=
866 iew.ldstQueue.entryAmount(activeThreads.size() + 1)) {
867 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
868 "LSQ entries.\n",
869 tid);
870 ready = false;
871 }
872
873 if (ready) {
874 insertThread(tid);
875
876 contextSwitch = false;
877
878 cpuWaitList.remove(tid);
879 } else {
880 suspendContext(tid);
881
882 //blocks fetch
883 contextSwitch = true;
884
885 //@todo: dont always add to waitlist
886 //do waitlist
887 cpuWaitList.push_back(tid);
888 }
889}
890
891#if FULL_SYSTEM
892template <class Impl>
893void
894FullO3CPU<Impl>::post_interrupt(int int_num, int index)
895{
896 BaseCPU::post_interrupt(int_num, index);
897
898 if (this->thread[0]->status() == ThreadContext::Suspended) {
899 DPRINTF(IPI,"Suspended Processor awoke\n");
900 this->threadContexts[0]->activate();
901 }
902}
903
904template <class Impl>
905Fault
906FullO3CPU<Impl>::getInterrupts()
907{
908 // Check if there are any outstanding interrupts
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Kevin Lim
29 * Korey Sewell
30 */
31
32#include "config/full_system.hh"
33#include "config/use_checker.hh"
34
35#include "cpu/activity.hh"
36#include "cpu/simple_thread.hh"
37#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
38#include "cpu/o3/isa_specific.hh"
39#include "cpu/o3/cpu.hh"
40#include "cpu/o3/thread_context.hh"
41#include "enums/MemoryMode.hh"
42#include "sim/core.hh"
43#include "sim/stat_control.hh"
44
45#if FULL_SYSTEM
46#include "cpu/quiesce_event.hh"
47#include "sim/system.hh"
48#else
49#include "sim/process.hh"
50#endif
51
52#if USE_CHECKER
53#include "cpu/checker/cpu.hh"
54#endif
55
56class BaseCPUParams;
57
58using namespace TheISA;
59
60BaseO3CPU::BaseO3CPU(BaseCPUParams *params)
61 : BaseCPU(params), cpu_id(0)
62{
63}
64
65void
66BaseO3CPU::regStats()
67{
68 BaseCPU::regStats();
69}
70
71template <class Impl>
72FullO3CPU<Impl>::TickEvent::TickEvent(FullO3CPU<Impl> *c)
73 : Event(CPU_Tick_Pri), cpu(c)
74{
75}
76
77template <class Impl>
78void
79FullO3CPU<Impl>::TickEvent::process()
80{
81 cpu->tick();
82}
83
84template <class Impl>
85const char *
86FullO3CPU<Impl>::TickEvent::description() const
87{
88 return "FullO3CPU tick";
89}
90
91template <class Impl>
92FullO3CPU<Impl>::ActivateThreadEvent::ActivateThreadEvent()
93 : Event(CPU_Switch_Pri)
94{
95}
96
97template <class Impl>
98void
99FullO3CPU<Impl>::ActivateThreadEvent::init(int thread_num,
100 FullO3CPU<Impl> *thread_cpu)
101{
102 tid = thread_num;
103 cpu = thread_cpu;
104}
105
106template <class Impl>
107void
108FullO3CPU<Impl>::ActivateThreadEvent::process()
109{
110 cpu->activateThread(tid);
111}
112
113template <class Impl>
114const char *
115FullO3CPU<Impl>::ActivateThreadEvent::description() const
116{
117 return "FullO3CPU \"Activate Thread\"";
118}
119
120template <class Impl>
121FullO3CPU<Impl>::DeallocateContextEvent::DeallocateContextEvent()
122 : Event(CPU_Tick_Pri), tid(0), remove(false), cpu(NULL)
123{
124}
125
126template <class Impl>
127void
128FullO3CPU<Impl>::DeallocateContextEvent::init(int thread_num,
129 FullO3CPU<Impl> *thread_cpu)
130{
131 tid = thread_num;
132 cpu = thread_cpu;
133 remove = false;
134}
135
136template <class Impl>
137void
138FullO3CPU<Impl>::DeallocateContextEvent::process()
139{
140 cpu->deactivateThread(tid);
141 if (remove)
142 cpu->removeThread(tid);
143}
144
145template <class Impl>
146const char *
147FullO3CPU<Impl>::DeallocateContextEvent::description() const
148{
149 return "FullO3CPU \"Deallocate Context\"";
150}
151
152template <class Impl>
153FullO3CPU<Impl>::FullO3CPU(DerivO3CPUParams *params)
154 : BaseO3CPU(params),
155 itb(params->itb),
156 dtb(params->dtb),
157 tickEvent(this),
158 removeInstsThisCycle(false),
159 fetch(this, params),
160 decode(this, params),
161 rename(this, params),
162 iew(this, params),
163 commit(this, params),
164
165 regFile(this, params->numPhysIntRegs,
166 params->numPhysFloatRegs),
167
168 freeList(params->numThreads,
169 TheISA::NumIntRegs, params->numPhysIntRegs,
170 TheISA::NumFloatRegs, params->numPhysFloatRegs),
171
172 rob(this,
173 params->numROBEntries, params->squashWidth,
174 params->smtROBPolicy, params->smtROBThreshold,
175 params->numThreads),
176
177 scoreboard(params->numThreads,
178 TheISA::NumIntRegs, params->numPhysIntRegs,
179 TheISA::NumFloatRegs, params->numPhysFloatRegs,
180 TheISA::NumMiscRegs * number_of_threads,
181 TheISA::ZeroReg),
182
183 timeBuffer(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
184 fetchQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
185 decodeQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
186 renameQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
187 iewQueue(params->backComSize, params->forwardComSize),
188 activityRec(NumStages,
189 params->backComSize + params->forwardComSize,
190 params->activity),
191
192 globalSeqNum(1),
193#if FULL_SYSTEM
194 system(params->system),
195 physmem(system->physmem),
196#endif // FULL_SYSTEM
197 drainCount(0),
198 deferRegistration(params->defer_registration),
199 numThreads(number_of_threads)
200{
201 if (!deferRegistration) {
202 _status = Running;
203 } else {
204 _status = Idle;
205 }
206
207#if USE_CHECKER
208 if (params->checker) {
209 BaseCPU *temp_checker = params->checker;
210 checker = dynamic_cast<Checker<DynInstPtr> *>(temp_checker);
211#if FULL_SYSTEM
212 checker->setSystem(params->system);
213#endif
214 } else {
215 checker = NULL;
216 }
217#endif // USE_CHECKER
218
219#if !FULL_SYSTEM
220 thread.resize(number_of_threads);
221 tids.resize(number_of_threads);
222#endif
223
224 // The stages also need their CPU pointer setup. However this
225 // must be done at the upper level CPU because they have pointers
226 // to the upper level CPU, and not this FullO3CPU.
227
228 // Set up Pointers to the activeThreads list for each stage
229 fetch.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
230 decode.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
231 rename.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
232 iew.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
233 commit.setActiveThreads(&activeThreads);
234
235 // Give each of the stages the time buffer they will use.
236 fetch.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
237 decode.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
238 rename.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
239 iew.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
240 commit.setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer);
241
242 // Also setup each of the stages' queues.
243 fetch.setFetchQueue(&fetchQueue);
244 decode.setFetchQueue(&fetchQueue);
245 commit.setFetchQueue(&fetchQueue);
246 decode.setDecodeQueue(&decodeQueue);
247 rename.setDecodeQueue(&decodeQueue);
248 rename.setRenameQueue(&renameQueue);
249 iew.setRenameQueue(&renameQueue);
250 iew.setIEWQueue(&iewQueue);
251 commit.setIEWQueue(&iewQueue);
252 commit.setRenameQueue(&renameQueue);
253
254 commit.setIEWStage(&iew);
255 rename.setIEWStage(&iew);
256 rename.setCommitStage(&commit);
257
258#if !FULL_SYSTEM
259 int active_threads = params->workload.size();
260
261 if (active_threads > Impl::MaxThreads) {
262 panic("Workload Size too large. Increase the 'MaxThreads'"
263 "constant in your O3CPU impl. file (e.g. o3/alpha/impl.hh) or "
264 "edit your workload size.");
265 }
266#else
267 int active_threads = 1;
268#endif
269
270 //Make Sure That this a Valid Architeture
271 assert(params->numPhysIntRegs >= numThreads * TheISA::NumIntRegs);
272 assert(params->numPhysFloatRegs >= numThreads * TheISA::NumFloatRegs);
273
274 rename.setScoreboard(&scoreboard);
275 iew.setScoreboard(&scoreboard);
276
277 // Setup the rename map for whichever stages need it.
278 PhysRegIndex lreg_idx = 0;
279 PhysRegIndex freg_idx = params->numPhysIntRegs; //Index to 1 after int regs
280
281 for (int tid=0; tid < numThreads; tid++) {
282 bool bindRegs = (tid <= active_threads - 1);
283
284 commitRenameMap[tid].init(TheISA::NumIntRegs,
285 params->numPhysIntRegs,
286 lreg_idx, //Index for Logical. Regs
287
288 TheISA::NumFloatRegs,
289 params->numPhysFloatRegs,
290 freg_idx, //Index for Float Regs
291
292 TheISA::NumMiscRegs,
293
294 TheISA::ZeroReg,
295 TheISA::ZeroReg,
296
297 tid,
298 false);
299
300 renameMap[tid].init(TheISA::NumIntRegs,
301 params->numPhysIntRegs,
302 lreg_idx, //Index for Logical. Regs
303
304 TheISA::NumFloatRegs,
305 params->numPhysFloatRegs,
306 freg_idx, //Index for Float Regs
307
308 TheISA::NumMiscRegs,
309
310 TheISA::ZeroReg,
311 TheISA::ZeroReg,
312
313 tid,
314 bindRegs);
315
316 activateThreadEvent[tid].init(tid, this);
317 deallocateContextEvent[tid].init(tid, this);
318 }
319
320 rename.setRenameMap(renameMap);
321 commit.setRenameMap(commitRenameMap);
322
323 // Give renameMap & rename stage access to the freeList;
324 for (int i=0; i < numThreads; i++) {
325 renameMap[i].setFreeList(&freeList);
326 }
327 rename.setFreeList(&freeList);
328
329 // Setup the ROB for whichever stages need it.
330 commit.setROB(&rob);
331
332 lastRunningCycle = curTick;
333
334 lastActivatedCycle = -1;
335
336 // Give renameMap & rename stage access to the freeList;
337 //for (int i=0; i < numThreads; i++) {
338 //globalSeqNum[i] = 1;
339 //}
340
341 contextSwitch = false;
342 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Creating O3CPU object.\n");
343
344 // Setup any thread state.
345 this->thread.resize(this->numThreads);
346
347 for (int i = 0; i < this->numThreads; ++i) {
348#if FULL_SYSTEM
349 // SMT is not supported in FS mode yet.
350 assert(this->numThreads == 1);
351 this->thread[i] = new Thread(this, 0);
352 this->thread[i]->setStatus(ThreadContext::Suspended);
353#else
354 if (i < params->workload.size()) {
355 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Workload[%i] process is %#x",
356 i, this->thread[i]);
357 this->thread[i] = new typename FullO3CPU<Impl>::Thread(
358 (typename Impl::O3CPU *)(this),
359 i, params->workload[i], i);
360
361 this->thread[i]->setStatus(ThreadContext::Suspended);
362
363 //usedTids[i] = true;
364 //threadMap[i] = i;
365 } else {
366 //Allocate Empty thread so M5 can use later
367 //when scheduling threads to CPU
368 Process* dummy_proc = NULL;
369
370 this->thread[i] = new typename FullO3CPU<Impl>::Thread(
371 (typename Impl::O3CPU *)(this),
372 i, dummy_proc, i);
373 //usedTids[i] = false;
374 }
375#endif // !FULL_SYSTEM
376
377 ThreadContext *tc;
378
379 // Setup the TC that will serve as the interface to the threads/CPU.
380 O3ThreadContext<Impl> *o3_tc = new O3ThreadContext<Impl>;
381
382 tc = o3_tc;
383
384 // If we're using a checker, then the TC should be the
385 // CheckerThreadContext.
386#if USE_CHECKER
387 if (params->checker) {
388 tc = new CheckerThreadContext<O3ThreadContext<Impl> >(
389 o3_tc, this->checker);
390 }
391#endif
392
393 o3_tc->cpu = (typename Impl::O3CPU *)(this);
394 assert(o3_tc->cpu);
395 o3_tc->thread = this->thread[i];
396
397#if FULL_SYSTEM
398 // Setup quiesce event.
399 this->thread[i]->quiesceEvent = new EndQuiesceEvent(tc);
400#endif
401 // Give the thread the TC.
402 this->thread[i]->tc = tc;
403 this->thread[i]->setCpuId(params->cpu_id);
404
405 // Add the TC to the CPU's list of TC's.
406 this->threadContexts.push_back(tc);
407 }
408
409 for (int i=0; i < this->numThreads; i++) {
410 this->thread[i]->setFuncExeInst(0);
411 }
412
413 lockAddr = 0;
414 lockFlag = false;
415}
416
417#if !FULL_SYSTEM
418
419template <class Impl>
420TheISA::IntReg
421FullO3CPU<Impl>::getSyscallArg(int i, int tid)
422{
423 assert(i < TheISA::NumArgumentRegs);
424 TheISA::IntReg idx = TheISA::flattenIntIndex(this->tcBase(tid),
425 TheISA::ArgumentReg[i]);
426 TheISA::IntReg val = this->readArchIntReg(idx, tid);
427#if THE_ISA == SPARC_ISA
428 if (bits(this->readMiscRegNoEffect(SparcISA::MISCREG_PSTATE, tid), 3, 3))
429 val = bits(val, 31, 0);
430#endif
431 return val;
432}
433
434template <class Impl>
435void
436FullO3CPU<Impl>::setSyscallArg(int i, TheISA::IntReg val, int tid)
437{
438 assert(i < TheISA::NumArgumentRegs);
439 TheISA::IntReg idx = TheISA::flattenIntIndex(this->tcBase(tid),
440 TheISA::ArgumentReg[i]);
441 this->setArchIntReg(idx, val, tid);
442}
443#endif
444
445template <class Impl>
446FullO3CPU<Impl>::~FullO3CPU()
447{
448}
449
450template <class Impl>
451void
452FullO3CPU<Impl>::regStats()
453{
454 BaseO3CPU::regStats();
455
456 // Register any of the O3CPU's stats here.
457 timesIdled
458 .name(name() + ".timesIdled")
459 .desc("Number of times that the entire CPU went into an idle state and"
460 " unscheduled itself")
461 .prereq(timesIdled);
462
463 idleCycles
464 .name(name() + ".idleCycles")
465 .desc("Total number of cycles that the CPU has spent unscheduled due "
466 "to idling")
467 .prereq(idleCycles);
468
469 // Number of Instructions simulated
470 // --------------------------------
471 // Should probably be in Base CPU but need templated
472 // MaxThreads so put in here instead
473 committedInsts
474 .init(numThreads)
475 .name(name() + ".committedInsts")
476 .desc("Number of Instructions Simulated");
477
478 totalCommittedInsts
479 .name(name() + ".committedInsts_total")
480 .desc("Number of Instructions Simulated");
481
482 cpi
483 .name(name() + ".cpi")
484 .desc("CPI: Cycles Per Instruction")
485 .precision(6);
486 cpi = numCycles / committedInsts;
487
488 totalCpi
489 .name(name() + ".cpi_total")
490 .desc("CPI: Total CPI of All Threads")
491 .precision(6);
492 totalCpi = numCycles / totalCommittedInsts;
493
494 ipc
495 .name(name() + ".ipc")
496 .desc("IPC: Instructions Per Cycle")
497 .precision(6);
498 ipc = committedInsts / numCycles;
499
500 totalIpc
501 .name(name() + ".ipc_total")
502 .desc("IPC: Total IPC of All Threads")
503 .precision(6);
504 totalIpc = totalCommittedInsts / numCycles;
505
506 this->fetch.regStats();
507 this->decode.regStats();
508 this->rename.regStats();
509 this->iew.regStats();
510 this->commit.regStats();
511}
512
513template <class Impl>
514Port *
515FullO3CPU<Impl>::getPort(const std::string &if_name, int idx)
516{
517 if (if_name == "dcache_port")
518 return iew.getDcachePort();
519 else if (if_name == "icache_port")
520 return fetch.getIcachePort();
521 else
522 panic("No Such Port\n");
523}
524
525template <class Impl>
526void
527FullO3CPU<Impl>::tick()
528{
529 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "\n\nFullO3CPU: Ticking main, FullO3CPU.\n");
530
531 ++numCycles;
532
533// activity = false;
534
535 //Tick each of the stages
536 fetch.tick();
537
538 decode.tick();
539
540 rename.tick();
541
542 iew.tick();
543
544 commit.tick();
545
546#if !FULL_SYSTEM
547 doContextSwitch();
548#endif
549
550 // Now advance the time buffers
551 timeBuffer.advance();
552
553 fetchQueue.advance();
554 decodeQueue.advance();
555 renameQueue.advance();
556 iewQueue.advance();
557
558 activityRec.advance();
559
560 if (removeInstsThisCycle) {
561 cleanUpRemovedInsts();
562 }
563
564 if (!tickEvent.scheduled()) {
565 if (_status == SwitchedOut ||
566 getState() == SimObject::Drained) {
567 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Switched out!\n");
568 // increment stat
569 lastRunningCycle = curTick;
570 } else if (!activityRec.active() || _status == Idle) {
571 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Idle!\n");
572 lastRunningCycle = curTick;
573 timesIdled++;
574 } else {
575 schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle(curTick + ticks(1)));
576 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Scheduling next tick!\n");
577 }
578 }
579
580#if !FULL_SYSTEM
581 updateThreadPriority();
582#endif
583}
584
585template <class Impl>
586void
587FullO3CPU<Impl>::init()
588{
589 if (!deferRegistration) {
590 registerThreadContexts();
591 }
592
593 // Set inSyscall so that the CPU doesn't squash when initially
594 // setting up registers.
595 for (int i = 0; i < number_of_threads; ++i)
596 thread[i]->inSyscall = true;
597
598 for (int tid=0; tid < number_of_threads; tid++) {
599#if FULL_SYSTEM
600 ThreadContext *src_tc = threadContexts[tid];
601#else
602 ThreadContext *src_tc = thread[tid]->getTC();
603#endif
604 // Threads start in the Suspended State
605 if (src_tc->status() != ThreadContext::Suspended) {
606 continue;
607 }
608
609#if FULL_SYSTEM
610 TheISA::initCPU(src_tc, src_tc->readCpuId());
611#endif
612 }
613
614 // Clear inSyscall.
615 for (int i = 0; i < number_of_threads; ++i)
616 thread[i]->inSyscall = false;
617
618 // Initialize stages.
619 fetch.initStage();
620 iew.initStage();
621 rename.initStage();
622 commit.initStage();
623
624 commit.setThreads(thread);
625}
626
627template <class Impl>
628void
629FullO3CPU<Impl>::activateThread(unsigned tid)
630{
631 std::list<unsigned>::iterator isActive =
632 std::find(activeThreads.begin(), activeThreads.end(), tid);
633
634 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Calling activate thread.\n", tid);
635
636 if (isActive == activeThreads.end()) {
637 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Adding to active threads list\n",
638 tid);
639
640 activeThreads.push_back(tid);
641 }
642}
643
644template <class Impl>
645void
646FullO3CPU<Impl>::deactivateThread(unsigned tid)
647{
648 //Remove From Active List, if Active
649 std::list<unsigned>::iterator thread_it =
650 std::find(activeThreads.begin(), activeThreads.end(), tid);
651
652 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Calling deactivate thread.\n", tid);
653
654 if (thread_it != activeThreads.end()) {
655 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i]: Removing from active threads list\n",
656 tid);
657 activeThreads.erase(thread_it);
658 }
659}
660
661template <class Impl>
662void
663FullO3CPU<Impl>::activateContext(int tid, int delay)
664{
665 // Needs to set each stage to running as well.
666 if (delay){
667 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Scheduling thread context to activate "
668 "on cycle %d\n", tid, curTick + ticks(delay));
669 scheduleActivateThreadEvent(tid, delay);
670 } else {
671 activateThread(tid);
672 }
673
674 if (lastActivatedCycle < curTick) {
675 scheduleTickEvent(delay);
676
677 // Be sure to signal that there's some activity so the CPU doesn't
678 // deschedule itself.
679 activityRec.activity();
680 fetch.wakeFromQuiesce();
681
682 lastActivatedCycle = curTick;
683
684 _status = Running;
685 }
686}
687
688template <class Impl>
689bool
690FullO3CPU<Impl>::deallocateContext(int tid, bool remove, int delay)
691{
692 // Schedule removal of thread data from CPU
693 if (delay){
694 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i]: Scheduling thread context to deallocate "
695 "on cycle %d\n", tid, curTick + ticks(delay));
696 scheduleDeallocateContextEvent(tid, remove, delay);
697 return false;
698 } else {
699 deactivateThread(tid);
700 if (remove)
701 removeThread(tid);
702 return true;
703 }
704}
705
706template <class Impl>
707void
708FullO3CPU<Impl>::suspendContext(int tid)
709{
710 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid: %i]: Suspending Thread Context.\n", tid);
711 bool deallocated = deallocateContext(tid, false, 1);
712 // If this was the last thread then unschedule the tick event.
713 if ((activeThreads.size() == 1 && !deallocated) ||
714 activeThreads.size() == 0)
715 unscheduleTickEvent();
716 _status = Idle;
717}
718
719template <class Impl>
720void
721FullO3CPU<Impl>::haltContext(int tid)
722{
723 //For now, this is the same as deallocate
724 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i]: Halt Context called. Deallocating", tid);
725 deallocateContext(tid, true, 1);
726}
727
728template <class Impl>
729void
730FullO3CPU<Impl>::insertThread(unsigned tid)
731{
732 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Initializing thread into CPU");
733 // Will change now that the PC and thread state is internal to the CPU
734 // and not in the ThreadContext.
735#if FULL_SYSTEM
736 ThreadContext *src_tc = system->threadContexts[tid];
737#else
738 ThreadContext *src_tc = tcBase(tid);
739#endif
740
741 //Bind Int Regs to Rename Map
742 for (int ireg = 0; ireg < TheISA::NumIntRegs; ireg++) {
743 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = freeList.getIntReg();
744
745 renameMap[tid].setEntry(ireg,phys_reg);
746 scoreboard.setReg(phys_reg);
747 }
748
749 //Bind Float Regs to Rename Map
750 for (int freg = 0; freg < TheISA::NumFloatRegs; freg++) {
751 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = freeList.getFloatReg();
752
753 renameMap[tid].setEntry(freg,phys_reg);
754 scoreboard.setReg(phys_reg);
755 }
756
757 //Copy Thread Data Into RegFile
758 //this->copyFromTC(tid);
759
760 //Set PC/NPC/NNPC
761 setPC(src_tc->readPC(), tid);
762 setNextPC(src_tc->readNextPC(), tid);
763 setNextNPC(src_tc->readNextNPC(), tid);
764
765 src_tc->setStatus(ThreadContext::Active);
766
767 activateContext(tid,1);
768
769 //Reset ROB/IQ/LSQ Entries
770 commit.rob->resetEntries();
771 iew.resetEntries();
772}
773
774template <class Impl>
775void
776FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeThread(unsigned tid)
777{
778 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Removing thread context from CPU.\n", tid);
779
780 // Copy Thread Data From RegFile
781 // If thread is suspended, it might be re-allocated
782 // this->copyToTC(tid);
783
784
785 // @todo: 2-27-2008: Fix how we free up rename mappings
786 // here to alleviate the case for double-freeing registers
787 // in SMT workloads.
788
789 // Unbind Int Regs from Rename Map
790 for (int ireg = 0; ireg < TheISA::NumIntRegs; ireg++) {
791 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = renameMap[tid].lookup(ireg);
792
793 scoreboard.unsetReg(phys_reg);
794 freeList.addReg(phys_reg);
795 }
796
797 // Unbind Float Regs from Rename Map
798 for (int freg = TheISA::NumIntRegs; freg < TheISA::NumFloatRegs; freg++) {
799 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = renameMap[tid].lookup(freg);
800
801 scoreboard.unsetReg(phys_reg);
802 freeList.addReg(phys_reg);
803 }
804
805 // Squash Throughout Pipeline
806 InstSeqNum squash_seq_num = commit.rob->readHeadInst(tid)->seqNum;
807 fetch.squash(0, sizeof(TheISA::MachInst), 0, squash_seq_num, tid);
808 decode.squash(tid);
809 rename.squash(squash_seq_num, tid);
810 iew.squash(tid);
811 iew.ldstQueue.squash(squash_seq_num, tid);
812 commit.rob->squash(squash_seq_num, tid);
813
814
815 assert(iew.instQueue.getCount(tid) == 0);
816 assert(iew.ldstQueue.getCount(tid) == 0);
817
818 // Reset ROB/IQ/LSQ Entries
819
820 // Commented out for now. This should be possible to do by
821 // telling all the pipeline stages to drain first, and then
822 // checking until the drain completes. Once the pipeline is
823 // drained, call resetEntries(). - 10-09-06 ktlim
824/*
825 if (activeThreads.size() >= 1) {
826 commit.rob->resetEntries();
827 iew.resetEntries();
828 }
829*/
830}
831
832
833template <class Impl>
834void
835FullO3CPU<Impl>::activateWhenReady(int tid)
836{
837 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i]: Checking if resources are available for incoming"
838 "(e.g. PhysRegs/ROB/IQ/LSQ) \n",
839 tid);
840
841 bool ready = true;
842
843 if (freeList.numFreeIntRegs() >= TheISA::NumIntRegs) {
844 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
845 "Phys. Int. Regs.\n",
846 tid);
847 ready = false;
848 } else if (freeList.numFreeFloatRegs() >= TheISA::NumFloatRegs) {
849 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
850 "Phys. Float. Regs.\n",
851 tid);
852 ready = false;
853 } else if (commit.rob->numFreeEntries() >=
854 commit.rob->entryAmount(activeThreads.size() + 1)) {
855 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
856 "ROB entries.\n",
857 tid);
858 ready = false;
859 } else if (iew.instQueue.numFreeEntries() >=
860 iew.instQueue.entryAmount(activeThreads.size() + 1)) {
861 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
862 "IQ entries.\n",
863 tid);
864 ready = false;
865 } else if (iew.ldstQueue.numFreeEntries() >=
866 iew.ldstQueue.entryAmount(activeThreads.size() + 1)) {
867 DPRINTF(O3CPU,"[tid:%i] Suspending thread due to not enough "
868 "LSQ entries.\n",
869 tid);
870 ready = false;
871 }
872
873 if (ready) {
874 insertThread(tid);
875
876 contextSwitch = false;
877
878 cpuWaitList.remove(tid);
879 } else {
880 suspendContext(tid);
881
882 //blocks fetch
883 contextSwitch = true;
884
885 //@todo: dont always add to waitlist
886 //do waitlist
887 cpuWaitList.push_back(tid);
888 }
889}
890
891#if FULL_SYSTEM
892template <class Impl>
893void
894FullO3CPU<Impl>::post_interrupt(int int_num, int index)
895{
896 BaseCPU::post_interrupt(int_num, index);
897
898 if (this->thread[0]->status() == ThreadContext::Suspended) {
899 DPRINTF(IPI,"Suspended Processor awoke\n");
900 this->threadContexts[0]->activate();
901 }
902}
903
904template <class Impl>
905Fault
906FullO3CPU<Impl>::getInterrupts()
907{
908 // Check if there are any outstanding interrupts
909 return this->interrupts.getInterrupt(this->threadContexts[0]);
909 return this->interrupts->getInterrupt(this->threadContexts[0]);
910}
911
912template <class Impl>
913void
914FullO3CPU<Impl>::processInterrupts(Fault interrupt)
915{
916 // Check for interrupts here. For now can copy the code that
917 // exists within isa_fullsys_traits.hh. Also assume that thread 0
918 // is the one that handles the interrupts.
919 // @todo: Possibly consolidate the interrupt checking code.
920 // @todo: Allow other threads to handle interrupts.
921
922 assert(interrupt != NoFault);
910}
911
912template <class Impl>
913void
914FullO3CPU<Impl>::processInterrupts(Fault interrupt)
915{
916 // Check for interrupts here. For now can copy the code that
917 // exists within isa_fullsys_traits.hh. Also assume that thread 0
918 // is the one that handles the interrupts.
919 // @todo: Possibly consolidate the interrupt checking code.
920 // @todo: Allow other threads to handle interrupts.
921
922 assert(interrupt != NoFault);
923 this->interrupts.updateIntrInfo(this->threadContexts[0]);
923 this->interrupts->updateIntrInfo(this->threadContexts[0]);
924
925 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Interrupt %s being handled\n", interrupt->name());
926 this->trap(interrupt, 0);
927}
928
929template <class Impl>
930void
931FullO3CPU<Impl>::updateMemPorts()
932{
933 // Update all ThreadContext's memory ports (Functional/Virtual
934 // Ports)
935 for (int i = 0; i < thread.size(); ++i)
936 thread[i]->connectMemPorts(thread[i]->getTC());
937}
938#endif
939
940template <class Impl>
941void
942FullO3CPU<Impl>::trap(Fault fault, unsigned tid)
943{
944 // Pass the thread's TC into the invoke method.
945 fault->invoke(this->threadContexts[tid]);
946}
947
948#if !FULL_SYSTEM
949
950template <class Impl>
951void
952FullO3CPU<Impl>::syscall(int64_t callnum, int tid)
953{
954 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i] Executing syscall().\n\n", tid);
955
956 DPRINTF(Activity,"Activity: syscall() called.\n");
957
958 // Temporarily increase this by one to account for the syscall
959 // instruction.
960 ++(this->thread[tid]->funcExeInst);
961
962 // Execute the actual syscall.
963 this->thread[tid]->syscall(callnum);
964
965 // Decrease funcExeInst by one as the normal commit will handle
966 // incrementing it.
967 --(this->thread[tid]->funcExeInst);
968}
969
970template <class Impl>
971void
972FullO3CPU<Impl>::setSyscallReturn(SyscallReturn return_value, int tid)
973{
974 TheISA::setSyscallReturn(return_value, this->tcBase(tid));
975}
976
977#endif
978
979template <class Impl>
980void
981FullO3CPU<Impl>::serialize(std::ostream &os)
982{
983 SimObject::State so_state = SimObject::getState();
984 SERIALIZE_ENUM(so_state);
985 BaseCPU::serialize(os);
986 nameOut(os, csprintf("%s.tickEvent", name()));
987 tickEvent.serialize(os);
988
989 // Use SimpleThread's ability to checkpoint to make it easier to
990 // write out the registers. Also make this static so it doesn't
991 // get instantiated multiple times (causes a panic in statistics).
992 static SimpleThread temp;
993
994 for (int i = 0; i < thread.size(); i++) {
995 nameOut(os, csprintf("%s.xc.%i", name(), i));
996 temp.copyTC(thread[i]->getTC());
997 temp.serialize(os);
998 }
999}
1000
1001template <class Impl>
1002void
1003FullO3CPU<Impl>::unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section)
1004{
1005 SimObject::State so_state;
1006 UNSERIALIZE_ENUM(so_state);
1007 BaseCPU::unserialize(cp, section);
1008 tickEvent.unserialize(cp, csprintf("%s.tickEvent", section));
1009
1010 // Use SimpleThread's ability to checkpoint to make it easier to
1011 // read in the registers. Also make this static so it doesn't
1012 // get instantiated multiple times (causes a panic in statistics).
1013 static SimpleThread temp;
1014
1015 for (int i = 0; i < thread.size(); i++) {
1016 temp.copyTC(thread[i]->getTC());
1017 temp.unserialize(cp, csprintf("%s.xc.%i", section, i));
1018 thread[i]->getTC()->copyArchRegs(temp.getTC());
1019 }
1020}
1021
1022template <class Impl>
1023unsigned int
1024FullO3CPU<Impl>::drain(Event *drain_event)
1025{
1026 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Switching out\n");
1027
1028 // If the CPU isn't doing anything, then return immediately.
1029 if (_status == Idle || _status == SwitchedOut) {
1030 return 0;
1031 }
1032
1033 drainCount = 0;
1034 fetch.drain();
1035 decode.drain();
1036 rename.drain();
1037 iew.drain();
1038 commit.drain();
1039
1040 // Wake the CPU and record activity so everything can drain out if
1041 // the CPU was not able to immediately drain.
1042 if (getState() != SimObject::Drained) {
1043 // A bit of a hack...set the drainEvent after all the drain()
1044 // calls have been made, that way if all of the stages drain
1045 // immediately, the signalDrained() function knows not to call
1046 // process on the drain event.
1047 drainEvent = drain_event;
1048
1049 wakeCPU();
1050 activityRec.activity();
1051
1052 return 1;
1053 } else {
1054 return 0;
1055 }
1056}
1057
1058template <class Impl>
1059void
1060FullO3CPU<Impl>::resume()
1061{
1062 fetch.resume();
1063 decode.resume();
1064 rename.resume();
1065 iew.resume();
1066 commit.resume();
1067
1068 changeState(SimObject::Running);
1069
1070 if (_status == SwitchedOut || _status == Idle)
1071 return;
1072
1073#if FULL_SYSTEM
1074 assert(system->getMemoryMode() == Enums::timing);
1075#endif
1076
1077 if (!tickEvent.scheduled())
1078 schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1079 _status = Running;
1080}
1081
1082template <class Impl>
1083void
1084FullO3CPU<Impl>::signalDrained()
1085{
1086 if (++drainCount == NumStages) {
1087 if (tickEvent.scheduled())
1088 tickEvent.squash();
1089
1090 changeState(SimObject::Drained);
1091
1092 BaseCPU::switchOut();
1093
1094 if (drainEvent) {
1095 drainEvent->process();
1096 drainEvent = NULL;
1097 }
1098 }
1099 assert(drainCount <= 5);
1100}
1101
1102template <class Impl>
1103void
1104FullO3CPU<Impl>::switchOut()
1105{
1106 fetch.switchOut();
1107 rename.switchOut();
1108 iew.switchOut();
1109 commit.switchOut();
1110 instList.clear();
1111 while (!removeList.empty()) {
1112 removeList.pop();
1113 }
1114
1115 _status = SwitchedOut;
1116#if USE_CHECKER
1117 if (checker)
1118 checker->switchOut();
1119#endif
1120 if (tickEvent.scheduled())
1121 tickEvent.squash();
1122}
1123
1124template <class Impl>
1125void
1126FullO3CPU<Impl>::takeOverFrom(BaseCPU *oldCPU)
1127{
1128 // Flush out any old data from the time buffers.
1129 for (int i = 0; i < timeBuffer.getSize(); ++i) {
1130 timeBuffer.advance();
1131 fetchQueue.advance();
1132 decodeQueue.advance();
1133 renameQueue.advance();
1134 iewQueue.advance();
1135 }
1136
1137 activityRec.reset();
1138
1139 BaseCPU::takeOverFrom(oldCPU, fetch.getIcachePort(), iew.getDcachePort());
1140
1141 fetch.takeOverFrom();
1142 decode.takeOverFrom();
1143 rename.takeOverFrom();
1144 iew.takeOverFrom();
1145 commit.takeOverFrom();
1146
1147 assert(!tickEvent.scheduled());
1148
1149 // @todo: Figure out how to properly select the tid to put onto
1150 // the active threads list.
1151 int tid = 0;
1152
1153 std::list<unsigned>::iterator isActive =
1154 std::find(activeThreads.begin(), activeThreads.end(), tid);
1155
1156 if (isActive == activeThreads.end()) {
1157 //May Need to Re-code this if the delay variable is the delay
1158 //needed for thread to activate
1159 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Adding Thread %i to active threads list\n",
1160 tid);
1161
1162 activeThreads.push_back(tid);
1163 }
1164
1165 // Set all statuses to active, schedule the CPU's tick event.
1166 // @todo: Fix up statuses so this is handled properly
1167 for (int i = 0; i < threadContexts.size(); ++i) {
1168 ThreadContext *tc = threadContexts[i];
1169 if (tc->status() == ThreadContext::Active && _status != Running) {
1170 _status = Running;
1171 schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1172 }
1173 }
1174 if (!tickEvent.scheduled())
1175 schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1176}
1177
1178template <class Impl>
1179TheISA::MiscReg
1180FullO3CPU<Impl>::readMiscRegNoEffect(int misc_reg, unsigned tid)
1181{
1182 return this->regFile.readMiscRegNoEffect(misc_reg, tid);
1183}
1184
1185template <class Impl>
1186TheISA::MiscReg
1187FullO3CPU<Impl>::readMiscReg(int misc_reg, unsigned tid)
1188{
1189 return this->regFile.readMiscReg(misc_reg, tid);
1190}
1191
1192template <class Impl>
1193void
1194FullO3CPU<Impl>::setMiscRegNoEffect(int misc_reg,
1195 const TheISA::MiscReg &val, unsigned tid)
1196{
1197 this->regFile.setMiscRegNoEffect(misc_reg, val, tid);
1198}
1199
1200template <class Impl>
1201void
1202FullO3CPU<Impl>::setMiscReg(int misc_reg,
1203 const TheISA::MiscReg &val, unsigned tid)
1204{
1205 this->regFile.setMiscReg(misc_reg, val, tid);
1206}
1207
1208template <class Impl>
1209uint64_t
1210FullO3CPU<Impl>::readIntReg(int reg_idx)
1211{
1212 return regFile.readIntReg(reg_idx);
1213}
1214
1215template <class Impl>
1216FloatReg
1217FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatReg(int reg_idx, int width)
1218{
1219 return regFile.readFloatReg(reg_idx, width);
1220}
1221
1222template <class Impl>
1223FloatReg
1224FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatReg(int reg_idx)
1225{
1226 return regFile.readFloatReg(reg_idx);
1227}
1228
1229template <class Impl>
1230FloatRegBits
1231FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, int width)
1232{
1233 return regFile.readFloatRegBits(reg_idx, width);
1234}
1235
1236template <class Impl>
1237FloatRegBits
1238FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatRegBits(int reg_idx)
1239{
1240 return regFile.readFloatRegBits(reg_idx);
1241}
1242
1243template <class Impl>
1244void
1245FullO3CPU<Impl>::setIntReg(int reg_idx, uint64_t val)
1246{
1247 regFile.setIntReg(reg_idx, val);
1248}
1249
1250template <class Impl>
1251void
1252FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatReg(int reg_idx, FloatReg val, int width)
1253{
1254 regFile.setFloatReg(reg_idx, val, width);
1255}
1256
1257template <class Impl>
1258void
1259FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatReg(int reg_idx, FloatReg val)
1260{
1261 regFile.setFloatReg(reg_idx, val);
1262}
1263
1264template <class Impl>
1265void
1266FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, FloatRegBits val, int width)
1267{
1268 regFile.setFloatRegBits(reg_idx, val, width);
1269}
1270
1271template <class Impl>
1272void
1273FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, FloatRegBits val)
1274{
1275 regFile.setFloatRegBits(reg_idx, val);
1276}
1277
1278template <class Impl>
1279uint64_t
1280FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchIntReg(int reg_idx, unsigned tid)
1281{
1282 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(reg_idx);
1283
1284 return regFile.readIntReg(phys_reg);
1285}
1286
1287template <class Impl>
1288float
1289FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchFloatRegSingle(int reg_idx, unsigned tid)
1290{
1291 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1292 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1293
1294 return regFile.readFloatReg(phys_reg);
1295}
1296
1297template <class Impl>
1298double
1299FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchFloatRegDouble(int reg_idx, unsigned tid)
1300{
1301 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1302 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1303
1304 return regFile.readFloatReg(phys_reg, 64);
1305}
1306
1307template <class Impl>
1308uint64_t
1309FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchFloatRegInt(int reg_idx, unsigned tid)
1310{
1311 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1312 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1313
1314 return regFile.readFloatRegBits(phys_reg);
1315}
1316
1317template <class Impl>
1318void
1319FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchIntReg(int reg_idx, uint64_t val, unsigned tid)
1320{
1321 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(reg_idx);
1322
1323 regFile.setIntReg(phys_reg, val);
1324}
1325
1326template <class Impl>
1327void
1328FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchFloatRegSingle(int reg_idx, float val, unsigned tid)
1329{
1330 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1331 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1332
1333 regFile.setFloatReg(phys_reg, val);
1334}
1335
1336template <class Impl>
1337void
1338FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchFloatRegDouble(int reg_idx, double val, unsigned tid)
1339{
1340 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1341 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1342
1343 regFile.setFloatReg(phys_reg, val, 64);
1344}
1345
1346template <class Impl>
1347void
1348FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchFloatRegInt(int reg_idx, uint64_t val, unsigned tid)
1349{
1350 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1351 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1352
1353 regFile.setFloatRegBits(phys_reg, val);
1354}
1355
1356template <class Impl>
1357uint64_t
1358FullO3CPU<Impl>::readPC(unsigned tid)
1359{
1360 return commit.readPC(tid);
1361}
1362
1363template <class Impl>
1364void
1365FullO3CPU<Impl>::setPC(Addr new_PC,unsigned tid)
1366{
1367 commit.setPC(new_PC, tid);
1368}
1369
1370template <class Impl>
1371uint64_t
1372FullO3CPU<Impl>::readMicroPC(unsigned tid)
1373{
1374 return commit.readMicroPC(tid);
1375}
1376
1377template <class Impl>
1378void
1379FullO3CPU<Impl>::setMicroPC(Addr new_PC,unsigned tid)
1380{
1381 commit.setMicroPC(new_PC, tid);
1382}
1383
1384template <class Impl>
1385uint64_t
1386FullO3CPU<Impl>::readNextPC(unsigned tid)
1387{
1388 return commit.readNextPC(tid);
1389}
1390
1391template <class Impl>
1392void
1393FullO3CPU<Impl>::setNextPC(uint64_t val,unsigned tid)
1394{
1395 commit.setNextPC(val, tid);
1396}
1397
1398template <class Impl>
1399uint64_t
1400FullO3CPU<Impl>::readNextNPC(unsigned tid)
1401{
1402 return commit.readNextNPC(tid);
1403}
1404
1405template <class Impl>
1406void
1407FullO3CPU<Impl>::setNextNPC(uint64_t val,unsigned tid)
1408{
1409 commit.setNextNPC(val, tid);
1410}
1411
1412template <class Impl>
1413uint64_t
1414FullO3CPU<Impl>::readNextMicroPC(unsigned tid)
1415{
1416 return commit.readNextMicroPC(tid);
1417}
1418
1419template <class Impl>
1420void
1421FullO3CPU<Impl>::setNextMicroPC(Addr new_PC,unsigned tid)
1422{
1423 commit.setNextMicroPC(new_PC, tid);
1424}
1425
1426template <class Impl>
1427void
1428FullO3CPU<Impl>::squashFromTC(unsigned tid)
1429{
1430 this->thread[tid]->inSyscall = true;
1431 this->commit.generateTCEvent(tid);
1432}
1433
1434template <class Impl>
1435typename FullO3CPU<Impl>::ListIt
1436FullO3CPU<Impl>::addInst(DynInstPtr &inst)
1437{
1438 instList.push_back(inst);
1439
1440 return --(instList.end());
1441}
1442
1443template <class Impl>
1444void
1445FullO3CPU<Impl>::instDone(unsigned tid)
1446{
1447 // Keep an instruction count.
1448 thread[tid]->numInst++;
1449 thread[tid]->numInsts++;
1450 committedInsts[tid]++;
1451 totalCommittedInsts++;
1452
1453 // Check for instruction-count-based events.
1454 comInstEventQueue[tid]->serviceEvents(thread[tid]->numInst);
1455}
1456
1457template <class Impl>
1458void
1459FullO3CPU<Impl>::addToRemoveList(DynInstPtr &inst)
1460{
1461 removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1462
1463 removeList.push(inst->getInstListIt());
1464}
1465
1466template <class Impl>
1467void
1468FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeFrontInst(DynInstPtr &inst)
1469{
1470 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Removing committed instruction [tid:%i] PC %#x "
1471 "[sn:%lli]\n",
1472 inst->threadNumber, inst->readPC(), inst->seqNum);
1473
1474 removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1475
1476 // Remove the front instruction.
1477 removeList.push(inst->getInstListIt());
1478}
1479
1480template <class Impl>
1481void
1482FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeInstsNotInROB(unsigned tid)
1483{
1484 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Thread %i: Deleting instructions from instruction"
1485 " list.\n", tid);
1486
1487 ListIt end_it;
1488
1489 bool rob_empty = false;
1490
1491 if (instList.empty()) {
1492 return;
1493 } else if (rob.isEmpty(/*tid*/)) {
1494 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "ROB is empty, squashing all insts.\n");
1495 end_it = instList.begin();
1496 rob_empty = true;
1497 } else {
1498 end_it = (rob.readTailInst(tid))->getInstListIt();
1499 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "ROB is not empty, squashing insts not in ROB.\n");
1500 }
1501
1502 removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1503
1504 ListIt inst_it = instList.end();
1505
1506 inst_it--;
1507
1508 // Walk through the instruction list, removing any instructions
1509 // that were inserted after the given instruction iterator, end_it.
1510 while (inst_it != end_it) {
1511 assert(!instList.empty());
1512
1513 squashInstIt(inst_it, tid);
1514
1515 inst_it--;
1516 }
1517
1518 // If the ROB was empty, then we actually need to remove the first
1519 // instruction as well.
1520 if (rob_empty) {
1521 squashInstIt(inst_it, tid);
1522 }
1523}
1524
1525template <class Impl>
1526void
1527FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeInstsUntil(const InstSeqNum &seq_num,
1528 unsigned tid)
1529{
1530 assert(!instList.empty());
1531
1532 removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1533
1534 ListIt inst_iter = instList.end();
1535
1536 inst_iter--;
1537
1538 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Deleting instructions from instruction "
1539 "list that are from [tid:%i] and above [sn:%lli] (end=%lli).\n",
1540 tid, seq_num, (*inst_iter)->seqNum);
1541
1542 while ((*inst_iter)->seqNum > seq_num) {
1543
1544 bool break_loop = (inst_iter == instList.begin());
1545
1546 squashInstIt(inst_iter, tid);
1547
1548 inst_iter--;
1549
1550 if (break_loop)
1551 break;
1552 }
1553}
1554
1555template <class Impl>
1556inline void
1557FullO3CPU<Impl>::squashInstIt(const ListIt &instIt, const unsigned &tid)
1558{
1559 if ((*instIt)->threadNumber == tid) {
1560 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Squashing instruction, "
1561 "[tid:%i] [sn:%lli] PC %#x\n",
1562 (*instIt)->threadNumber,
1563 (*instIt)->seqNum,
1564 (*instIt)->readPC());
1565
1566 // Mark it as squashed.
1567 (*instIt)->setSquashed();
1568
1569 // @todo: Formulate a consistent method for deleting
1570 // instructions from the instruction list
1571 // Remove the instruction from the list.
1572 removeList.push(instIt);
1573 }
1574}
1575
1576template <class Impl>
1577void
1578FullO3CPU<Impl>::cleanUpRemovedInsts()
1579{
1580 while (!removeList.empty()) {
1581 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Removing instruction, "
1582 "[tid:%i] [sn:%lli] PC %#x\n",
1583 (*removeList.front())->threadNumber,
1584 (*removeList.front())->seqNum,
1585 (*removeList.front())->readPC());
1586
1587 instList.erase(removeList.front());
1588
1589 removeList.pop();
1590 }
1591
1592 removeInstsThisCycle = false;
1593}
1594/*
1595template <class Impl>
1596void
1597FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeAllInsts()
1598{
1599 instList.clear();
1600}
1601*/
1602template <class Impl>
1603void
1604FullO3CPU<Impl>::dumpInsts()
1605{
1606 int num = 0;
1607
1608 ListIt inst_list_it = instList.begin();
1609
1610 cprintf("Dumping Instruction List\n");
1611
1612 while (inst_list_it != instList.end()) {
1613 cprintf("Instruction:%i\nPC:%#x\n[tid:%i]\n[sn:%lli]\nIssued:%i\n"
1614 "Squashed:%i\n\n",
1615 num, (*inst_list_it)->readPC(), (*inst_list_it)->threadNumber,
1616 (*inst_list_it)->seqNum, (*inst_list_it)->isIssued(),
1617 (*inst_list_it)->isSquashed());
1618 inst_list_it++;
1619 ++num;
1620 }
1621}
1622/*
1623template <class Impl>
1624void
1625FullO3CPU<Impl>::wakeDependents(DynInstPtr &inst)
1626{
1627 iew.wakeDependents(inst);
1628}
1629*/
1630template <class Impl>
1631void
1632FullO3CPU<Impl>::wakeCPU()
1633{
1634 if (activityRec.active() || tickEvent.scheduled()) {
1635 DPRINTF(Activity, "CPU already running.\n");
1636 return;
1637 }
1638
1639 DPRINTF(Activity, "Waking up CPU\n");
1640
1641 idleCycles += tickToCycles((curTick - 1) - lastRunningCycle);
1642 numCycles += tickToCycles((curTick - 1) - lastRunningCycle);
1643
1644 schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1645}
1646
1647template <class Impl>
1648int
1649FullO3CPU<Impl>::getFreeTid()
1650{
1651 for (int i=0; i < numThreads; i++) {
1652 if (!tids[i]) {
1653 tids[i] = true;
1654 return i;
1655 }
1656 }
1657
1658 return -1;
1659}
1660
1661template <class Impl>
1662void
1663FullO3CPU<Impl>::doContextSwitch()
1664{
1665 if (contextSwitch) {
1666
1667 //ADD CODE TO DEACTIVE THREAD HERE (???)
1668
1669 for (int tid=0; tid < cpuWaitList.size(); tid++) {
1670 activateWhenReady(tid);
1671 }
1672
1673 if (cpuWaitList.size() == 0)
1674 contextSwitch = true;
1675 }
1676}
1677
1678template <class Impl>
1679void
1680FullO3CPU<Impl>::updateThreadPriority()
1681{
1682 if (activeThreads.size() > 1)
1683 {
1684 //DEFAULT TO ROUND ROBIN SCHEME
1685 //e.g. Move highest priority to end of thread list
1686 std::list<unsigned>::iterator list_begin = activeThreads.begin();
1687 std::list<unsigned>::iterator list_end = activeThreads.end();
1688
1689 unsigned high_thread = *list_begin;
1690
1691 activeThreads.erase(list_begin);
1692
1693 activeThreads.push_back(high_thread);
1694 }
1695}
1696
1697// Forward declaration of FullO3CPU.
1698template class FullO3CPU<O3CPUImpl>;
924
925 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Interrupt %s being handled\n", interrupt->name());
926 this->trap(interrupt, 0);
927}
928
929template <class Impl>
930void
931FullO3CPU<Impl>::updateMemPorts()
932{
933 // Update all ThreadContext's memory ports (Functional/Virtual
934 // Ports)
935 for (int i = 0; i < thread.size(); ++i)
936 thread[i]->connectMemPorts(thread[i]->getTC());
937}
938#endif
939
940template <class Impl>
941void
942FullO3CPU<Impl>::trap(Fault fault, unsigned tid)
943{
944 // Pass the thread's TC into the invoke method.
945 fault->invoke(this->threadContexts[tid]);
946}
947
948#if !FULL_SYSTEM
949
950template <class Impl>
951void
952FullO3CPU<Impl>::syscall(int64_t callnum, int tid)
953{
954 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "[tid:%i] Executing syscall().\n\n", tid);
955
956 DPRINTF(Activity,"Activity: syscall() called.\n");
957
958 // Temporarily increase this by one to account for the syscall
959 // instruction.
960 ++(this->thread[tid]->funcExeInst);
961
962 // Execute the actual syscall.
963 this->thread[tid]->syscall(callnum);
964
965 // Decrease funcExeInst by one as the normal commit will handle
966 // incrementing it.
967 --(this->thread[tid]->funcExeInst);
968}
969
970template <class Impl>
971void
972FullO3CPU<Impl>::setSyscallReturn(SyscallReturn return_value, int tid)
973{
974 TheISA::setSyscallReturn(return_value, this->tcBase(tid));
975}
976
977#endif
978
979template <class Impl>
980void
981FullO3CPU<Impl>::serialize(std::ostream &os)
982{
983 SimObject::State so_state = SimObject::getState();
984 SERIALIZE_ENUM(so_state);
985 BaseCPU::serialize(os);
986 nameOut(os, csprintf("%s.tickEvent", name()));
987 tickEvent.serialize(os);
988
989 // Use SimpleThread's ability to checkpoint to make it easier to
990 // write out the registers. Also make this static so it doesn't
991 // get instantiated multiple times (causes a panic in statistics).
992 static SimpleThread temp;
993
994 for (int i = 0; i < thread.size(); i++) {
995 nameOut(os, csprintf("%s.xc.%i", name(), i));
996 temp.copyTC(thread[i]->getTC());
997 temp.serialize(os);
998 }
999}
1000
1001template <class Impl>
1002void
1003FullO3CPU<Impl>::unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section)
1004{
1005 SimObject::State so_state;
1006 UNSERIALIZE_ENUM(so_state);
1007 BaseCPU::unserialize(cp, section);
1008 tickEvent.unserialize(cp, csprintf("%s.tickEvent", section));
1009
1010 // Use SimpleThread's ability to checkpoint to make it easier to
1011 // read in the registers. Also make this static so it doesn't
1012 // get instantiated multiple times (causes a panic in statistics).
1013 static SimpleThread temp;
1014
1015 for (int i = 0; i < thread.size(); i++) {
1016 temp.copyTC(thread[i]->getTC());
1017 temp.unserialize(cp, csprintf("%s.xc.%i", section, i));
1018 thread[i]->getTC()->copyArchRegs(temp.getTC());
1019 }
1020}
1021
1022template <class Impl>
1023unsigned int
1024FullO3CPU<Impl>::drain(Event *drain_event)
1025{
1026 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Switching out\n");
1027
1028 // If the CPU isn't doing anything, then return immediately.
1029 if (_status == Idle || _status == SwitchedOut) {
1030 return 0;
1031 }
1032
1033 drainCount = 0;
1034 fetch.drain();
1035 decode.drain();
1036 rename.drain();
1037 iew.drain();
1038 commit.drain();
1039
1040 // Wake the CPU and record activity so everything can drain out if
1041 // the CPU was not able to immediately drain.
1042 if (getState() != SimObject::Drained) {
1043 // A bit of a hack...set the drainEvent after all the drain()
1044 // calls have been made, that way if all of the stages drain
1045 // immediately, the signalDrained() function knows not to call
1046 // process on the drain event.
1047 drainEvent = drain_event;
1048
1049 wakeCPU();
1050 activityRec.activity();
1051
1052 return 1;
1053 } else {
1054 return 0;
1055 }
1056}
1057
1058template <class Impl>
1059void
1060FullO3CPU<Impl>::resume()
1061{
1062 fetch.resume();
1063 decode.resume();
1064 rename.resume();
1065 iew.resume();
1066 commit.resume();
1067
1068 changeState(SimObject::Running);
1069
1070 if (_status == SwitchedOut || _status == Idle)
1071 return;
1072
1073#if FULL_SYSTEM
1074 assert(system->getMemoryMode() == Enums::timing);
1075#endif
1076
1077 if (!tickEvent.scheduled())
1078 schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1079 _status = Running;
1080}
1081
1082template <class Impl>
1083void
1084FullO3CPU<Impl>::signalDrained()
1085{
1086 if (++drainCount == NumStages) {
1087 if (tickEvent.scheduled())
1088 tickEvent.squash();
1089
1090 changeState(SimObject::Drained);
1091
1092 BaseCPU::switchOut();
1093
1094 if (drainEvent) {
1095 drainEvent->process();
1096 drainEvent = NULL;
1097 }
1098 }
1099 assert(drainCount <= 5);
1100}
1101
1102template <class Impl>
1103void
1104FullO3CPU<Impl>::switchOut()
1105{
1106 fetch.switchOut();
1107 rename.switchOut();
1108 iew.switchOut();
1109 commit.switchOut();
1110 instList.clear();
1111 while (!removeList.empty()) {
1112 removeList.pop();
1113 }
1114
1115 _status = SwitchedOut;
1116#if USE_CHECKER
1117 if (checker)
1118 checker->switchOut();
1119#endif
1120 if (tickEvent.scheduled())
1121 tickEvent.squash();
1122}
1123
1124template <class Impl>
1125void
1126FullO3CPU<Impl>::takeOverFrom(BaseCPU *oldCPU)
1127{
1128 // Flush out any old data from the time buffers.
1129 for (int i = 0; i < timeBuffer.getSize(); ++i) {
1130 timeBuffer.advance();
1131 fetchQueue.advance();
1132 decodeQueue.advance();
1133 renameQueue.advance();
1134 iewQueue.advance();
1135 }
1136
1137 activityRec.reset();
1138
1139 BaseCPU::takeOverFrom(oldCPU, fetch.getIcachePort(), iew.getDcachePort());
1140
1141 fetch.takeOverFrom();
1142 decode.takeOverFrom();
1143 rename.takeOverFrom();
1144 iew.takeOverFrom();
1145 commit.takeOverFrom();
1146
1147 assert(!tickEvent.scheduled());
1148
1149 // @todo: Figure out how to properly select the tid to put onto
1150 // the active threads list.
1151 int tid = 0;
1152
1153 std::list<unsigned>::iterator isActive =
1154 std::find(activeThreads.begin(), activeThreads.end(), tid);
1155
1156 if (isActive == activeThreads.end()) {
1157 //May Need to Re-code this if the delay variable is the delay
1158 //needed for thread to activate
1159 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Adding Thread %i to active threads list\n",
1160 tid);
1161
1162 activeThreads.push_back(tid);
1163 }
1164
1165 // Set all statuses to active, schedule the CPU's tick event.
1166 // @todo: Fix up statuses so this is handled properly
1167 for (int i = 0; i < threadContexts.size(); ++i) {
1168 ThreadContext *tc = threadContexts[i];
1169 if (tc->status() == ThreadContext::Active && _status != Running) {
1170 _status = Running;
1171 schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1172 }
1173 }
1174 if (!tickEvent.scheduled())
1175 schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1176}
1177
1178template <class Impl>
1179TheISA::MiscReg
1180FullO3CPU<Impl>::readMiscRegNoEffect(int misc_reg, unsigned tid)
1181{
1182 return this->regFile.readMiscRegNoEffect(misc_reg, tid);
1183}
1184
1185template <class Impl>
1186TheISA::MiscReg
1187FullO3CPU<Impl>::readMiscReg(int misc_reg, unsigned tid)
1188{
1189 return this->regFile.readMiscReg(misc_reg, tid);
1190}
1191
1192template <class Impl>
1193void
1194FullO3CPU<Impl>::setMiscRegNoEffect(int misc_reg,
1195 const TheISA::MiscReg &val, unsigned tid)
1196{
1197 this->regFile.setMiscRegNoEffect(misc_reg, val, tid);
1198}
1199
1200template <class Impl>
1201void
1202FullO3CPU<Impl>::setMiscReg(int misc_reg,
1203 const TheISA::MiscReg &val, unsigned tid)
1204{
1205 this->regFile.setMiscReg(misc_reg, val, tid);
1206}
1207
1208template <class Impl>
1209uint64_t
1210FullO3CPU<Impl>::readIntReg(int reg_idx)
1211{
1212 return regFile.readIntReg(reg_idx);
1213}
1214
1215template <class Impl>
1216FloatReg
1217FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatReg(int reg_idx, int width)
1218{
1219 return regFile.readFloatReg(reg_idx, width);
1220}
1221
1222template <class Impl>
1223FloatReg
1224FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatReg(int reg_idx)
1225{
1226 return regFile.readFloatReg(reg_idx);
1227}
1228
1229template <class Impl>
1230FloatRegBits
1231FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, int width)
1232{
1233 return regFile.readFloatRegBits(reg_idx, width);
1234}
1235
1236template <class Impl>
1237FloatRegBits
1238FullO3CPU<Impl>::readFloatRegBits(int reg_idx)
1239{
1240 return regFile.readFloatRegBits(reg_idx);
1241}
1242
1243template <class Impl>
1244void
1245FullO3CPU<Impl>::setIntReg(int reg_idx, uint64_t val)
1246{
1247 regFile.setIntReg(reg_idx, val);
1248}
1249
1250template <class Impl>
1251void
1252FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatReg(int reg_idx, FloatReg val, int width)
1253{
1254 regFile.setFloatReg(reg_idx, val, width);
1255}
1256
1257template <class Impl>
1258void
1259FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatReg(int reg_idx, FloatReg val)
1260{
1261 regFile.setFloatReg(reg_idx, val);
1262}
1263
1264template <class Impl>
1265void
1266FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, FloatRegBits val, int width)
1267{
1268 regFile.setFloatRegBits(reg_idx, val, width);
1269}
1270
1271template <class Impl>
1272void
1273FullO3CPU<Impl>::setFloatRegBits(int reg_idx, FloatRegBits val)
1274{
1275 regFile.setFloatRegBits(reg_idx, val);
1276}
1277
1278template <class Impl>
1279uint64_t
1280FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchIntReg(int reg_idx, unsigned tid)
1281{
1282 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(reg_idx);
1283
1284 return regFile.readIntReg(phys_reg);
1285}
1286
1287template <class Impl>
1288float
1289FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchFloatRegSingle(int reg_idx, unsigned tid)
1290{
1291 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1292 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1293
1294 return regFile.readFloatReg(phys_reg);
1295}
1296
1297template <class Impl>
1298double
1299FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchFloatRegDouble(int reg_idx, unsigned tid)
1300{
1301 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1302 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1303
1304 return regFile.readFloatReg(phys_reg, 64);
1305}
1306
1307template <class Impl>
1308uint64_t
1309FullO3CPU<Impl>::readArchFloatRegInt(int reg_idx, unsigned tid)
1310{
1311 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1312 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1313
1314 return regFile.readFloatRegBits(phys_reg);
1315}
1316
1317template <class Impl>
1318void
1319FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchIntReg(int reg_idx, uint64_t val, unsigned tid)
1320{
1321 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(reg_idx);
1322
1323 regFile.setIntReg(phys_reg, val);
1324}
1325
1326template <class Impl>
1327void
1328FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchFloatRegSingle(int reg_idx, float val, unsigned tid)
1329{
1330 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1331 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1332
1333 regFile.setFloatReg(phys_reg, val);
1334}
1335
1336template <class Impl>
1337void
1338FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchFloatRegDouble(int reg_idx, double val, unsigned tid)
1339{
1340 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1341 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1342
1343 regFile.setFloatReg(phys_reg, val, 64);
1344}
1345
1346template <class Impl>
1347void
1348FullO3CPU<Impl>::setArchFloatRegInt(int reg_idx, uint64_t val, unsigned tid)
1349{
1350 int idx = reg_idx + TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
1351 PhysRegIndex phys_reg = commitRenameMap[tid].lookup(idx);
1352
1353 regFile.setFloatRegBits(phys_reg, val);
1354}
1355
1356template <class Impl>
1357uint64_t
1358FullO3CPU<Impl>::readPC(unsigned tid)
1359{
1360 return commit.readPC(tid);
1361}
1362
1363template <class Impl>
1364void
1365FullO3CPU<Impl>::setPC(Addr new_PC,unsigned tid)
1366{
1367 commit.setPC(new_PC, tid);
1368}
1369
1370template <class Impl>
1371uint64_t
1372FullO3CPU<Impl>::readMicroPC(unsigned tid)
1373{
1374 return commit.readMicroPC(tid);
1375}
1376
1377template <class Impl>
1378void
1379FullO3CPU<Impl>::setMicroPC(Addr new_PC,unsigned tid)
1380{
1381 commit.setMicroPC(new_PC, tid);
1382}
1383
1384template <class Impl>
1385uint64_t
1386FullO3CPU<Impl>::readNextPC(unsigned tid)
1387{
1388 return commit.readNextPC(tid);
1389}
1390
1391template <class Impl>
1392void
1393FullO3CPU<Impl>::setNextPC(uint64_t val,unsigned tid)
1394{
1395 commit.setNextPC(val, tid);
1396}
1397
1398template <class Impl>
1399uint64_t
1400FullO3CPU<Impl>::readNextNPC(unsigned tid)
1401{
1402 return commit.readNextNPC(tid);
1403}
1404
1405template <class Impl>
1406void
1407FullO3CPU<Impl>::setNextNPC(uint64_t val,unsigned tid)
1408{
1409 commit.setNextNPC(val, tid);
1410}
1411
1412template <class Impl>
1413uint64_t
1414FullO3CPU<Impl>::readNextMicroPC(unsigned tid)
1415{
1416 return commit.readNextMicroPC(tid);
1417}
1418
1419template <class Impl>
1420void
1421FullO3CPU<Impl>::setNextMicroPC(Addr new_PC,unsigned tid)
1422{
1423 commit.setNextMicroPC(new_PC, tid);
1424}
1425
1426template <class Impl>
1427void
1428FullO3CPU<Impl>::squashFromTC(unsigned tid)
1429{
1430 this->thread[tid]->inSyscall = true;
1431 this->commit.generateTCEvent(tid);
1432}
1433
1434template <class Impl>
1435typename FullO3CPU<Impl>::ListIt
1436FullO3CPU<Impl>::addInst(DynInstPtr &inst)
1437{
1438 instList.push_back(inst);
1439
1440 return --(instList.end());
1441}
1442
1443template <class Impl>
1444void
1445FullO3CPU<Impl>::instDone(unsigned tid)
1446{
1447 // Keep an instruction count.
1448 thread[tid]->numInst++;
1449 thread[tid]->numInsts++;
1450 committedInsts[tid]++;
1451 totalCommittedInsts++;
1452
1453 // Check for instruction-count-based events.
1454 comInstEventQueue[tid]->serviceEvents(thread[tid]->numInst);
1455}
1456
1457template <class Impl>
1458void
1459FullO3CPU<Impl>::addToRemoveList(DynInstPtr &inst)
1460{
1461 removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1462
1463 removeList.push(inst->getInstListIt());
1464}
1465
1466template <class Impl>
1467void
1468FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeFrontInst(DynInstPtr &inst)
1469{
1470 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Removing committed instruction [tid:%i] PC %#x "
1471 "[sn:%lli]\n",
1472 inst->threadNumber, inst->readPC(), inst->seqNum);
1473
1474 removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1475
1476 // Remove the front instruction.
1477 removeList.push(inst->getInstListIt());
1478}
1479
1480template <class Impl>
1481void
1482FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeInstsNotInROB(unsigned tid)
1483{
1484 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Thread %i: Deleting instructions from instruction"
1485 " list.\n", tid);
1486
1487 ListIt end_it;
1488
1489 bool rob_empty = false;
1490
1491 if (instList.empty()) {
1492 return;
1493 } else if (rob.isEmpty(/*tid*/)) {
1494 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "ROB is empty, squashing all insts.\n");
1495 end_it = instList.begin();
1496 rob_empty = true;
1497 } else {
1498 end_it = (rob.readTailInst(tid))->getInstListIt();
1499 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "ROB is not empty, squashing insts not in ROB.\n");
1500 }
1501
1502 removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1503
1504 ListIt inst_it = instList.end();
1505
1506 inst_it--;
1507
1508 // Walk through the instruction list, removing any instructions
1509 // that were inserted after the given instruction iterator, end_it.
1510 while (inst_it != end_it) {
1511 assert(!instList.empty());
1512
1513 squashInstIt(inst_it, tid);
1514
1515 inst_it--;
1516 }
1517
1518 // If the ROB was empty, then we actually need to remove the first
1519 // instruction as well.
1520 if (rob_empty) {
1521 squashInstIt(inst_it, tid);
1522 }
1523}
1524
1525template <class Impl>
1526void
1527FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeInstsUntil(const InstSeqNum &seq_num,
1528 unsigned tid)
1529{
1530 assert(!instList.empty());
1531
1532 removeInstsThisCycle = true;
1533
1534 ListIt inst_iter = instList.end();
1535
1536 inst_iter--;
1537
1538 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Deleting instructions from instruction "
1539 "list that are from [tid:%i] and above [sn:%lli] (end=%lli).\n",
1540 tid, seq_num, (*inst_iter)->seqNum);
1541
1542 while ((*inst_iter)->seqNum > seq_num) {
1543
1544 bool break_loop = (inst_iter == instList.begin());
1545
1546 squashInstIt(inst_iter, tid);
1547
1548 inst_iter--;
1549
1550 if (break_loop)
1551 break;
1552 }
1553}
1554
1555template <class Impl>
1556inline void
1557FullO3CPU<Impl>::squashInstIt(const ListIt &instIt, const unsigned &tid)
1558{
1559 if ((*instIt)->threadNumber == tid) {
1560 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Squashing instruction, "
1561 "[tid:%i] [sn:%lli] PC %#x\n",
1562 (*instIt)->threadNumber,
1563 (*instIt)->seqNum,
1564 (*instIt)->readPC());
1565
1566 // Mark it as squashed.
1567 (*instIt)->setSquashed();
1568
1569 // @todo: Formulate a consistent method for deleting
1570 // instructions from the instruction list
1571 // Remove the instruction from the list.
1572 removeList.push(instIt);
1573 }
1574}
1575
1576template <class Impl>
1577void
1578FullO3CPU<Impl>::cleanUpRemovedInsts()
1579{
1580 while (!removeList.empty()) {
1581 DPRINTF(O3CPU, "Removing instruction, "
1582 "[tid:%i] [sn:%lli] PC %#x\n",
1583 (*removeList.front())->threadNumber,
1584 (*removeList.front())->seqNum,
1585 (*removeList.front())->readPC());
1586
1587 instList.erase(removeList.front());
1588
1589 removeList.pop();
1590 }
1591
1592 removeInstsThisCycle = false;
1593}
1594/*
1595template <class Impl>
1596void
1597FullO3CPU<Impl>::removeAllInsts()
1598{
1599 instList.clear();
1600}
1601*/
1602template <class Impl>
1603void
1604FullO3CPU<Impl>::dumpInsts()
1605{
1606 int num = 0;
1607
1608 ListIt inst_list_it = instList.begin();
1609
1610 cprintf("Dumping Instruction List\n");
1611
1612 while (inst_list_it != instList.end()) {
1613 cprintf("Instruction:%i\nPC:%#x\n[tid:%i]\n[sn:%lli]\nIssued:%i\n"
1614 "Squashed:%i\n\n",
1615 num, (*inst_list_it)->readPC(), (*inst_list_it)->threadNumber,
1616 (*inst_list_it)->seqNum, (*inst_list_it)->isIssued(),
1617 (*inst_list_it)->isSquashed());
1618 inst_list_it++;
1619 ++num;
1620 }
1621}
1622/*
1623template <class Impl>
1624void
1625FullO3CPU<Impl>::wakeDependents(DynInstPtr &inst)
1626{
1627 iew.wakeDependents(inst);
1628}
1629*/
1630template <class Impl>
1631void
1632FullO3CPU<Impl>::wakeCPU()
1633{
1634 if (activityRec.active() || tickEvent.scheduled()) {
1635 DPRINTF(Activity, "CPU already running.\n");
1636 return;
1637 }
1638
1639 DPRINTF(Activity, "Waking up CPU\n");
1640
1641 idleCycles += tickToCycles((curTick - 1) - lastRunningCycle);
1642 numCycles += tickToCycles((curTick - 1) - lastRunningCycle);
1643
1644 schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
1645}
1646
1647template <class Impl>
1648int
1649FullO3CPU<Impl>::getFreeTid()
1650{
1651 for (int i=0; i < numThreads; i++) {
1652 if (!tids[i]) {
1653 tids[i] = true;
1654 return i;
1655 }
1656 }
1657
1658 return -1;
1659}
1660
1661template <class Impl>
1662void
1663FullO3CPU<Impl>::doContextSwitch()
1664{
1665 if (contextSwitch) {
1666
1667 //ADD CODE TO DEACTIVE THREAD HERE (???)
1668
1669 for (int tid=0; tid < cpuWaitList.size(); tid++) {
1670 activateWhenReady(tid);
1671 }
1672
1673 if (cpuWaitList.size() == 0)
1674 contextSwitch = true;
1675 }
1676}
1677
1678template <class Impl>
1679void
1680FullO3CPU<Impl>::updateThreadPriority()
1681{
1682 if (activeThreads.size() > 1)
1683 {
1684 //DEFAULT TO ROUND ROBIN SCHEME
1685 //e.g. Move highest priority to end of thread list
1686 std::list<unsigned>::iterator list_begin = activeThreads.begin();
1687 std::list<unsigned>::iterator list_end = activeThreads.end();
1688
1689 unsigned high_thread = *list_begin;
1690
1691 activeThreads.erase(list_begin);
1692
1693 activeThreads.push_back(high_thread);
1694 }
1695}
1696
1697// Forward declaration of FullO3CPU.
1698template class FullO3CPU<O3CPUImpl>;