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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2015 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2013 Andreas Sandberg
15 * Copyright (c) 2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
16 * All rights reserved.
17 *
18 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
19 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
20 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
22 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright

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35 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
36 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
37 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
38 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
39 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
40 *
41 * Authors: Nathan Binkert
42 * Chris Emmons
43 * Andreas Sandberg
44 * Sascha Bischoff
45 */
46
47#ifndef __BASE_OUTPUT_HH__
48#define __BASE_OUTPUT_HH__
49
50#include <ios>
51#include <map>
52#include <string>
53
54#include "base/compiler.hh"
55
56class OutputDirectory;
57
58class OutputStream
59{
60 public:
61 virtual ~OutputStream();
62
63 /** Get the output underlying output stream */
64 std::ostream *stream() const { return _stream; };
65
66 /**
67 * Can the file be recreated if the output directory is moved?
68 *
69 * @return true if the file will be created in the new location,
70 * false otherwise.
71 */
72 virtual bool recreateable() const { return false; }
73
74 /** Get the file name in the output directory */
75 const std::string &name() const { return _name; }
76
77 protected:
78 friend class OutputDirectory;
79
80 /** Wrap an existing stream */
81 OutputStream(const std::string &name,
82 std::ostream *stream);
83
84 /* Prevent copying */
85 OutputStream(const OutputStream &f);
86
87 /** Re-create the in a new location if recreateable. */
88 virtual void relocate(const OutputDirectory &dir);
89
90 /** Name in output directory */
91 const std::string _name;
92
93 /** Underlying output stream */
94 std::ostream *const _stream;
95};
96
97template<class StreamType>
98class OutputFile
99 : public OutputStream
100{
101 public:
102 typedef StreamType stream_type_t;
103
104 virtual ~OutputFile();
105
106 /**
107 * Can the file be recreated if the output directory is moved?
108 *
109 * @return true if the file will be created in the new location,
110 * false otherwise.
111 */
112 bool recreateable() const override { return _recreateable; }
113
114 protected:
115 friend class OutputDirectory;
116
117 OutputFile(const OutputDirectory &dir,
118 const std::string &name,
119 std::ios_base::openmode mode,
120 bool recreateable);
121
122 /* Prevent copying */
123 OutputFile(const OutputFile<StreamType> &f);
124
125 /** Re-create the file in a new location if it is relocatable. */
126 void relocate(const OutputDirectory &dir) override;
127
128 /** File mode when opened */
129 const std::ios_base::openmode _mode;
130
131 /** Can the file be recreated in a new location? */
132 const bool _recreateable;
133
134 /** Pointer to the file stream */
135 stream_type_t *const _fstream;
136};
137
138/** Interface for creating files in a gem5 output directory. */
139class OutputDirectory
140{
141 private:
142 /** File names and associated stream handles */
143 typedef std::map<std::string, OutputStream *> file_map_t;
144
145 /** Output subdirectories */
146 typedef std::map<std::string, OutputDirectory *> dir_map_t;
147
148 /** Open file streams within this directory */
149 file_map_t files;
150
151 /** Output sub-directories */
152 dir_map_t dirs;
153
154 /** Name of this directory */
155 std::string dir;
156
157 /** System-specific path separator character */
158 static const char PATH_SEPARATOR = '/';
159
160 static OutputStream stdout;
161 static OutputStream stderr;
162
163 protected:
164 /**
165 * Determines whether given file name corresponds to standard output
166 * streams.
167 *
168 * @param name name of file to check
169 * @return output stream for standard output or error stream if name
170 * corresponds to one or the other; NULL otherwise
171 */
172 static OutputStream *checkForStdio(const std::string &name);
173
174 public:
175 /** Constructor. */
176 OutputDirectory();
177
178 /** Constructor. */
179 OutputDirectory(const std::string &name);
180
181 /** Destructor. */
182 ~OutputDirectory();
183
184 /**
185 * Returns relative file names prepended with name of this directory.
186 * Returns absolute file names unaltered.
187 *
188 * @param name file name to prepend with directory name
189 * @return file name prepended with base directory name or unaltered
190 * absolute file name
191 */
192 std::string resolve(const std::string &name) const;
193
194 /**
195 * Sets name of this directory.
196 * @param dir name of this directory
197 */
198 void setDirectory(const std::string &dir);
199
200 /**
201 * Gets name of this directory.
202 * @return name of this directory
203 */
204 const std::string &directory() const;
205
206 /**
207 * Creates a file in this directory (optionally compressed).
208 *
209 * Will open a file as a compressed stream if filename ends in .gz, unless
210 * explicitly disabled.
211 *
212 * Relative output paths will result in the creation of a
213 * recreateable (see OutputFile) output file in the current output
214 * directory. Files created with an absolute path will not be
215 * recreateable.
216 *
217 * @param name name of file to create (without this directory's name
218 * leading it)
219 * @param binary true to create a binary file; false otherwise
220 * @param no_gz true to disable opening the file as a gzip compressed output
221 * stream; false otherwise
222 * @return OutputStream instance representing the created file
223 */
224 OutputStream *create(const std::string &name,
225 bool binary = false,
226 bool no_gz = false);
227
228 /**
229 * Open a file in this directory (optionally compressed).
230 *
231 * Will open a file as a compressed stream if filename ends in .gz, unless
232 * explicitly disabled.
233 *
234 * @param filename file to open
235 * @param mode attributes to open file with
236 * @param recreateable Set to true if the file can be recreated in a new
237 * location.
238 * @param no_gz true to disable opening the file as a gzip compressed output
239 * stream; false otherwise
240 * @return OutputStream instance representing the opened file
241 */
242 OutputStream *open(const std::string &name,
243 std::ios_base::openmode mode,
244 bool recreateable = true,
245 bool no_gz = false);
246
247 /**
248 * Closes an output file and free the corresponding OutputFile.
249 *
250 * The output file must have been opened by the same
251 * OutputDirectory instance as the one closing it, or sim will
252 * fail.
253 *
254 * @param file OutputStream instance in this OutputDirectory.
255 */
256 void close(OutputStream *file);
257
258 /**
259 * Finds stream associated with an open file or stdout/stderr.
260 *
261 * @param name of file
262 * @return stream to specified file or NULL if file does not exist
263 */
264 OutputStream *find(const std::string &name) const;
265
266 OutputStream *findOrCreate(const std::string &name, bool binary = false);
267
268 /**
269 * Determines whether a file name corresponds to a file in this directory.
270 * @param name name of file to evaluate
271 * @return true iff file has been opened in this directory or exists on the
272 * file system within this directory
273 */
274 bool isFile(const std::string &name) const;
275
276 /**
277 * Test if a path is absolute.
278 */
279 static inline bool isAbsolute(const std::string &name) {
280 return name[0] == PATH_SEPARATOR;
281 }
282
283 /**
284 * Creates a subdirectory within this directory.
285 * @param name name of subdirectory
286 * @return the new subdirectory's name suffixed with a path separator
287 */
288 OutputDirectory *createSubdirectory(const std::string &name);
289
290 /**
291 * Removes a specified file or subdirectory.
292 *
293 * Will cause sim to fail for most errors. However, it will only warn the
294 * user if a directory could not be removed. This is in place to
295 * accommodate slow file systems where file deletions within a subdirectory
296 * may not be recognized quickly enough thereby causing the subsequent call

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