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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include "arch/sparc/isa.hh"
30#include "arch/sparc/kernel_stats.hh"
31#include "arch/sparc/registers.hh"
32#include "base/bitfield.hh"
33#include "base/trace.hh"
34#include "cpu/base.hh"
35#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
36#include "debug/Quiesce.hh"
37#include "debug/Timer.hh"
38#include "sim/system.hh"
39
40using namespace SparcISA;
41using namespace std;
42
43
44void
45ISA::checkSoftInt(ThreadContext *tc)
46{
47 BaseCPU *cpu = tc->getCpuPtr();
48
49 // If PIL < 14, copy over the tm and sm bits
50 if (pil < 14 && softint & 0x10000)
51 cpu->postInterrupt(IT_SOFT_INT, 16);
52 else
53 cpu->clearInterrupt(IT_SOFT_INT, 16);
54 if (pil < 14 && softint & 0x1)
55 cpu->postInterrupt(IT_SOFT_INT, 0);
56 else
57 cpu->clearInterrupt(IT_SOFT_INT, 0);
58
59 // Copy over any of the other bits that are set
60 for (int bit = 15; bit > 0; --bit) {
61 if (1 << bit & softint && bit > pil)
62 cpu->postInterrupt(IT_SOFT_INT, bit);
63 else
64 cpu->clearInterrupt(IT_SOFT_INT, bit);
65 }
66}
67
68// These functions map register indices to names
69static inline string
70getMiscRegName(RegIndex index)
71{
72 static string miscRegName[NumMiscRegs] =
73 {/*"y", "ccr",*/ "asi", "tick", "fprs", "pcr", "pic",
74 "gsr", "softint_set", "softint_clr", "softint", "tick_cmpr",
75 "stick", "stick_cmpr",
76 "tpc", "tnpc", "tstate", "tt", "privtick", "tba", "pstate", "tl",
77 "pil", "cwp", /*"cansave", "canrestore", "cleanwin", "otherwin",
78 "wstate",*/ "gl",
79 "hpstate", "htstate", "hintp", "htba", "hver", "strand_sts_reg",
80 "hstick_cmpr",
81 "fsr", "prictx", "secctx", "partId", "lsuCtrlReg",
82 "scratch0", "scratch1", "scratch2", "scratch3", "scratch4",
83 "scratch5", "scratch6", "scratch7", "cpuMondoHead", "cpuMondoTail",
84 "devMondoHead", "devMondoTail", "resErrorHead", "resErrorTail",
85 "nresErrorHead", "nresErrorTail", "TlbData" };
86 return miscRegName[index];
87}
88
89void
90ISA::setFSReg(int miscReg, const MiscReg &val, ThreadContext *tc)
91{
92 BaseCPU *cpu = tc->getCpuPtr();
93
94 int64_t time;
95 switch (miscReg) {
96 /* Full system only ASRs */
97 case MISCREG_SOFTINT:
98 setMiscRegNoEffect(miscReg, val);;
99 checkSoftInt(tc);
100 break;
101 case MISCREG_SOFTINT_CLR:
102 return setMiscReg(MISCREG_SOFTINT, ~val & softint, tc);
103 case MISCREG_SOFTINT_SET:
104 return setMiscReg(MISCREG_SOFTINT, val | softint, tc);
105
106 case MISCREG_TICK_CMPR:
107 if (tickCompare == NULL)
108 tickCompare = new TickCompareEvent(this, tc);
109 setMiscRegNoEffect(miscReg, val);
110 if ((tick_cmpr & ~mask(63)) && tickCompare->scheduled())
111 cpu->deschedule(tickCompare);
112 time = (tick_cmpr & mask(63)) - (tick & mask(63));
113 if (!(tick_cmpr & ~mask(63)) && time > 0) {
114 if (tickCompare->scheduled())
115 cpu->deschedule(tickCompare);
116 cpu->schedule(tickCompare, curTick() + time * cpu->ticks(1));
117 }
118 panic("writing to TICK compare register %#X\n", val);
119 break;
120
121 case MISCREG_STICK_CMPR:
122 if (sTickCompare == NULL)
123 sTickCompare = new STickCompareEvent(this, tc);
124 setMiscRegNoEffect(miscReg, val);
125 if ((stick_cmpr & ~mask(63)) && sTickCompare->scheduled())
126 cpu->deschedule(sTickCompare);
127 time = ((int64_t)(stick_cmpr & mask(63)) - (int64_t)stick) -
128 cpu->instCount();
129 if (!(stick_cmpr & ~mask(63)) && time > 0) {
130 if (sTickCompare->scheduled())
131 cpu->deschedule(sTickCompare);
132 cpu->schedule(sTickCompare, curTick() + time * cpu->ticks(1));
133 }
134 DPRINTF(Timer, "writing to sTICK compare register value %#X\n", val);
135 break;
136
137 case MISCREG_PSTATE:
138 setMiscRegNoEffect(miscReg, val);
139
140 case MISCREG_PIL:
141 setMiscRegNoEffect(miscReg, val);
142 checkSoftInt(tc);
143 break;
144
145 case MISCREG_HVER:
146 panic("Shouldn't be writing HVER\n");
147
148 case MISCREG_HINTP:
149 setMiscRegNoEffect(miscReg, val);
150 if (hintp)
151 cpu->postInterrupt(IT_HINTP, 0);
152 else
153 cpu->clearInterrupt(IT_HINTP, 0);
154 break;
155
156 case MISCREG_HTBA:
157 // clear lower 7 bits on writes.
158 setMiscRegNoEffect(miscReg, val & ULL(~0x7FFF));
159 break;
160
161 case MISCREG_QUEUE_CPU_MONDO_HEAD:
162 case MISCREG_QUEUE_CPU_MONDO_TAIL:
163 setMiscRegNoEffect(miscReg, val);
164 if (cpu_mondo_head != cpu_mondo_tail)
165 cpu->postInterrupt(IT_CPU_MONDO, 0);
166 else
167 cpu->clearInterrupt(IT_CPU_MONDO, 0);
168 break;
169 case MISCREG_QUEUE_DEV_MONDO_HEAD:
170 case MISCREG_QUEUE_DEV_MONDO_TAIL:
171 setMiscRegNoEffect(miscReg, val);
172 if (dev_mondo_head != dev_mondo_tail)
173 cpu->postInterrupt(IT_DEV_MONDO, 0);
174 else
175 cpu->clearInterrupt(IT_DEV_MONDO, 0);
176 break;
177 case MISCREG_QUEUE_RES_ERROR_HEAD:
178 case MISCREG_QUEUE_RES_ERROR_TAIL:
179 setMiscRegNoEffect(miscReg, val);
180 if (res_error_head != res_error_tail)
181 cpu->postInterrupt(IT_RES_ERROR, 0);
182 else
183 cpu->clearInterrupt(IT_RES_ERROR, 0);
184 break;
185 case MISCREG_QUEUE_NRES_ERROR_HEAD:
186 case MISCREG_QUEUE_NRES_ERROR_TAIL:
187 setMiscRegNoEffect(miscReg, val);
188 // This one doesn't have an interrupt to report to the guest OS
189 break;
190
191 case MISCREG_HSTICK_CMPR:
192 if (hSTickCompare == NULL)
193 hSTickCompare = new HSTickCompareEvent(this, tc);
194 setMiscRegNoEffect(miscReg, val);
195 if ((hstick_cmpr & ~mask(63)) && hSTickCompare->scheduled())
196 cpu->deschedule(hSTickCompare);
197 time = ((int64_t)(hstick_cmpr & mask(63)) - (int64_t)stick) -
198 cpu->instCount();
199 if (!(hstick_cmpr & ~mask(63)) && time > 0) {
200 if (hSTickCompare->scheduled())
201 cpu->deschedule(hSTickCompare);
202 cpu->schedule(hSTickCompare, curTick() + time * cpu->ticks(1));
203 }
204 DPRINTF(Timer, "writing to hsTICK compare register value %#X\n", val);
205 break;
206
207 case MISCREG_HPSTATE:
208 // T1000 spec says impl. dependent val must always be 1
209 setMiscRegNoEffect(miscReg, val | HPSTATE::id);
210 if (hpstate & HPSTATE::tlz && tl == 0 && !(hpstate & HPSTATE::hpriv))
211 cpu->postInterrupt(IT_TRAP_LEVEL_ZERO, 0);
212 else
213 cpu->clearInterrupt(IT_TRAP_LEVEL_ZERO, 0);
214 break;
215 case MISCREG_HTSTATE:
216 setMiscRegNoEffect(miscReg, val);
217 break;
218
219 case MISCREG_STRAND_STS_REG:
220 if (bits(val,2,2))
221 panic("No support for setting spec_en bit\n");
222 setMiscRegNoEffect(miscReg, bits(val,0,0));
223 if (!bits(val,0,0)) {
224 DPRINTF(Quiesce, "Cpu executed quiescing instruction\n");
225 // Time to go to sleep
226 tc->suspend();
227#if FULL_SYSTEM
228 if (tc->getKernelStats())
229 tc->getKernelStats()->quiesce();
230#endif
231 }
232 break;
233
234 default:
235 panic("Invalid write to FS misc register %s\n",
236 getMiscRegName(miscReg));
237 }
238}
239
240MiscReg
241ISA::readFSReg(int miscReg, ThreadContext * tc)
242{
243 uint64_t temp;
244
245 switch (miscReg) {
246 /* Privileged registers. */
247 case MISCREG_QUEUE_CPU_MONDO_HEAD:
248 case MISCREG_QUEUE_CPU_MONDO_TAIL:
249 case MISCREG_QUEUE_DEV_MONDO_HEAD:
250 case MISCREG_QUEUE_DEV_MONDO_TAIL:
251 case MISCREG_QUEUE_RES_ERROR_HEAD:
252 case MISCREG_QUEUE_RES_ERROR_TAIL:
253 case MISCREG_QUEUE_NRES_ERROR_HEAD:
254 case MISCREG_QUEUE_NRES_ERROR_TAIL:
255 case MISCREG_SOFTINT:
256 case MISCREG_TICK_CMPR:
257 case MISCREG_STICK_CMPR:
258 case MISCREG_PIL:
259 case MISCREG_HPSTATE:
260 case MISCREG_HINTP:
261 case MISCREG_HTSTATE:
262 case MISCREG_HSTICK_CMPR:
263 return readMiscRegNoEffect(miscReg) ;
264
265 case MISCREG_HTBA:
266 return readMiscRegNoEffect(miscReg) & ULL(~0x7FFF);
267 case MISCREG_HVER:
268 // XXX set to match Legion
269 return ULL(0x3e) << 48 |
270 ULL(0x23) << 32 |
271 ULL(0x20) << 24 |
272 // MaxGL << 16 | XXX For some reason legion doesn't set GL
273 MaxTL << 8 |
274 (NWindows -1) << 0;
275
276 case MISCREG_STRAND_STS_REG:
277 System *sys;
278 int x;
279 sys = tc->getSystemPtr();
280
281 temp = readMiscRegNoEffect(miscReg) & (STS::active | STS::speculative);
282 // Check that the CPU array is fully populated
283 // (by calling getNumCPus())
284 assert(sys->numContexts() > tc->contextId());
285
286 temp |= tc->contextId() << STS::shft_id;
287
288 for (x = tc->contextId() & ~3; x < sys->threadContexts.size(); x++) {
289 switch (sys->threadContexts[x]->status()) {
290 case ThreadContext::Active:
291 temp |= STS::st_run << (STS::shft_fsm0 -
292 ((x & 0x3) * (STS::shft_fsm0-STS::shft_fsm1)));
293 break;
294 case ThreadContext::Suspended:
295 // should this be idle?
296 temp |= STS::st_idle << (STS::shft_fsm0 -
297 ((x & 0x3) * (STS::shft_fsm0-STS::shft_fsm1)));
298 break;
299 case ThreadContext::Halted:
300 temp |= STS::st_halt << (STS::shft_fsm0 -
301 ((x & 0x3) * (STS::shft_fsm0-STS::shft_fsm1)));
302 break;
303 default:
304 panic("What state are we in?!\n");
305 } // switch
306 } // for
307
308 return temp;
309 default:
310 panic("Invalid read to FS misc register\n");
311 }
312}
313
314void
315ISA::processTickCompare(ThreadContext *tc)
316{
317 panic("tick compare not implemented\n");
318}
319
320void
321ISA::processSTickCompare(ThreadContext *tc)
322{
323 BaseCPU *cpu = tc->getCpuPtr();
324
325 // since our microcode instructions take two cycles we need to check if
326 // we're actually at the correct cycle or we need to wait a little while
327 // more
328 int ticks;
329 ticks = ((int64_t)(stick_cmpr & mask(63)) - (int64_t)stick) -
330 cpu->instCount();
331 assert(ticks >= 0 && "stick compare missed interrupt cycle");
332
333 if (ticks == 0 || tc->status() == ThreadContext::Suspended) {
334 DPRINTF(Timer, "STick compare cycle reached at %#x\n",
335 (stick_cmpr & mask(63)));
336 if (!(tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_STICK_CMPR) & (ULL(1) << 63))) {
337 setMiscReg(MISCREG_SOFTINT, softint | (ULL(1) << 16), tc);
338 }
339 } else {
340 cpu->schedule(sTickCompare, curTick() + ticks * cpu->ticks(1));
341 }
342}
343
344void
345ISA::processHSTickCompare(ThreadContext *tc)
346{
347 BaseCPU *cpu = tc->getCpuPtr();
348
349 // since our microcode instructions take two cycles we need to check if
350 // we're actually at the correct cycle or we need to wait a little while
351 // more
352 int ticks;
353 if ( tc->status() == ThreadContext::Halted)
354 return;
355
356 ticks = ((int64_t)(hstick_cmpr & mask(63)) - (int64_t)stick) -
357 cpu->instCount();
358 assert(ticks >= 0 && "hstick compare missed interrupt cycle");
359
360 if (ticks == 0 || tc->status() == ThreadContext::Suspended) {
361 DPRINTF(Timer, "HSTick compare cycle reached at %#x\n",
362 (stick_cmpr & mask(63)));
363 if (!(tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HSTICK_CMPR) & (ULL(1) << 63))) {
364 setMiscReg(MISCREG_HINTP, 1, tc);
365 }
366 // Need to do something to cause interrupt to happen here !!! @todo
367 } else {
368 cpu->schedule(hSTickCompare, curTick() + ticks * cpu->ticks(1));
369 }
370}
371