faults.cc (8750:6f63141531c8) faults.cc (8767:e575781f71b8)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Gabe Black
29 * Kevin Lim
30 */
31
32#include <algorithm>
33
34#include "arch/sparc/faults.hh"
35#include "arch/sparc/isa_traits.hh"
36#include "arch/sparc/types.hh"
37#include "base/bitfield.hh"
38#include "base/trace.hh"
39#include "sim/full_system.hh"
40#include "cpu/base.hh"
41#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
42#if !FULL_SYSTEM
43#include "arch/sparc/process.hh"
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Gabe Black
29 * Kevin Lim
30 */
31
32#include <algorithm>
33
34#include "arch/sparc/faults.hh"
35#include "arch/sparc/isa_traits.hh"
36#include "arch/sparc/types.hh"
37#include "base/bitfield.hh"
38#include "base/trace.hh"
39#include "sim/full_system.hh"
40#include "cpu/base.hh"
41#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
42#if !FULL_SYSTEM
43#include "arch/sparc/process.hh"
44#endif
44#include "mem/page_table.hh"
45#include "sim/process.hh"
45#include "mem/page_table.hh"
46#include "sim/process.hh"
46#endif
47#include "sim/full_system.hh"
48
49using namespace std;
50
51namespace SparcISA
52{
53
54template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
55 SparcFault<PowerOnReset>::vals =
56 {"power_on_reset", 0x001, 0, {H, H, H}};
57
58template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
59 SparcFault<WatchDogReset>::vals =
60 {"watch_dog_reset", 0x002, 120, {H, H, H}};
61
62template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
63 SparcFault<ExternallyInitiatedReset>::vals =
64 {"externally_initiated_reset", 0x003, 110, {H, H, H}};
65
66template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
67 SparcFault<SoftwareInitiatedReset>::vals =
68 {"software_initiated_reset", 0x004, 130, {SH, SH, H}};
69
70template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
71 SparcFault<REDStateException>::vals =
72 {"RED_state_exception", 0x005, 1, {H, H, H}};
73
74template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
75 SparcFault<StoreError>::vals =
76 {"store_error", 0x007, 201, {H, H, H}};
77
78template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
79 SparcFault<InstructionAccessException>::vals =
80 {"instruction_access_exception", 0x008, 300, {H, H, H}};
81
82//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005
83/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
84 SparcFault<InstructionAccessMMUMiss>::vals =
85 {"inst_mmu", 0x009, 2, {H, H, H}};*/
86
87template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
88 SparcFault<InstructionAccessError>::vals =
89 {"instruction_access_error", 0x00A, 400, {H, H, H}};
90
91template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
92 SparcFault<IllegalInstruction>::vals =
93 {"illegal_instruction", 0x010, 620, {H, H, H}};
94
95template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
96 SparcFault<PrivilegedOpcode>::vals =
97 {"privileged_opcode", 0x011, 700, {P, SH, SH}};
98
99//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005
100/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
101 SparcFault<UnimplementedLDD>::vals =
102 {"unimp_ldd", 0x012, 6, {H, H, H}};*/
103
104//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005
105/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
106 SparcFault<UnimplementedSTD>::vals =
107 {"unimp_std", 0x013, 6, {H, H, H}};*/
108
109template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
110 SparcFault<FpDisabled>::vals =
111 {"fp_disabled", 0x020, 800, {P, P, H}};
112
113template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
114 SparcFault<FpExceptionIEEE754>::vals =
115 {"fp_exception_ieee_754", 0x021, 1110, {P, P, H}};
116
117template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
118 SparcFault<FpExceptionOther>::vals =
119 {"fp_exception_other", 0x022, 1110, {P, P, H}};
120
121template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
122 SparcFault<TagOverflow>::vals =
123 {"tag_overflow", 0x023, 1400, {P, P, H}};
124
125template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
126 SparcFault<CleanWindow>::vals =
127 {"clean_window", 0x024, 1010, {P, P, H}};
128
129template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
130 SparcFault<DivisionByZero>::vals =
131 {"division_by_zero", 0x028, 1500, {P, P, H}};
132
133template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
134 SparcFault<InternalProcessorError>::vals =
135 {"internal_processor_error", 0x029, 4, {H, H, H}};
136
137template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
138 SparcFault<InstructionInvalidTSBEntry>::vals =
139 {"instruction_invalid_tsb_entry", 0x02A, 210, {H, H, SH}};
140
141template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
142 SparcFault<DataInvalidTSBEntry>::vals =
143 {"data_invalid_tsb_entry", 0x02B, 1203, {H, H, H}};
144
145template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
146 SparcFault<DataAccessException>::vals =
147 {"data_access_exception", 0x030, 1201, {H, H, H}};
148
149//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005
150/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
151 SparcFault<DataAccessMMUMiss>::vals =
152 {"data_mmu", 0x031, 12, {H, H, H}};*/
153
154template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
155 SparcFault<DataAccessError>::vals =
156 {"data_access_error", 0x032, 1210, {H, H, H}};
157
158template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
159 SparcFault<DataAccessProtection>::vals =
160 {"data_access_protection", 0x033, 1207, {H, H, H}};
161
162template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
163 SparcFault<MemAddressNotAligned>::vals =
164 {"mem_address_not_aligned", 0x034, 1020, {H, H, H}};
165
166template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
167 SparcFault<LDDFMemAddressNotAligned>::vals =
168 {"LDDF_mem_address_not_aligned", 0x035, 1010, {H, H, H}};
169
170template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
171 SparcFault<STDFMemAddressNotAligned>::vals =
172 {"STDF_mem_address_not_aligned", 0x036, 1010, {H, H, H}};
173
174template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
175 SparcFault<PrivilegedAction>::vals =
176 {"privileged_action", 0x037, 1110, {H, H, SH}};
177
178template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
179 SparcFault<LDQFMemAddressNotAligned>::vals =
180 {"LDQF_mem_address_not_aligned", 0x038, 1010, {H, H, H}};
181
182template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
183 SparcFault<STQFMemAddressNotAligned>::vals =
184 {"STQF_mem_address_not_aligned", 0x039, 1010, {H, H, H}};
185
186template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
187 SparcFault<InstructionRealTranslationMiss>::vals =
188 {"instruction_real_translation_miss", 0x03E, 208, {H, H, SH}};
189
190template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
191 SparcFault<DataRealTranslationMiss>::vals =
192 {"data_real_translation_miss", 0x03F, 1203, {H, H, H}};
193
194//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005
195/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
196 SparcFault<AsyncDataError>::vals =
197 {"async_data", 0x040, 2, {H, H, H}};*/
198
199template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
200 SparcFault<InterruptLevelN>::vals =
201 {"interrupt_level_n", 0x040, 0, {P, P, SH}};
202
203template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
204 SparcFault<HstickMatch>::vals =
205 {"hstick_match", 0x05E, 1601, {H, H, H}};
206
207template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
208 SparcFault<TrapLevelZero>::vals =
209 {"trap_level_zero", 0x05F, 202, {H, H, SH}};
210
211template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
212 SparcFault<InterruptVector>::vals =
213 {"interrupt_vector", 0x060, 2630, {H, H, H}};
214
215template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
216 SparcFault<PAWatchpoint>::vals =
217 {"PA_watchpoint", 0x061, 1209, {H, H, H}};
218
219template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
220 SparcFault<VAWatchpoint>::vals =
221 {"VA_watchpoint", 0x062, 1120, {P, P, SH}};
222
223template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
224 SparcFault<FastInstructionAccessMMUMiss>::vals =
225 {"fast_instruction_access_MMU_miss", 0x064, 208, {H, H, SH}};
226
227template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
228 SparcFault<FastDataAccessMMUMiss>::vals =
229 {"fast_data_access_MMU_miss", 0x068, 1203, {H, H, H}};
230
231template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
232 SparcFault<FastDataAccessProtection>::vals =
233 {"fast_data_access_protection", 0x06C, 1207, {H, H, H}};
234
235template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
236 SparcFault<InstructionBreakpoint>::vals =
237 {"instruction_break", 0x076, 610, {H, H, H}};
238
239template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
240 SparcFault<CpuMondo>::vals =
241 {"cpu_mondo", 0x07C, 1608, {P, P, SH}};
242
243template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
244 SparcFault<DevMondo>::vals =
245 {"dev_mondo", 0x07D, 1611, {P, P, SH}};
246
247template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
248 SparcFault<ResumableError>::vals =
249 {"resume_error", 0x07E, 3330, {P, P, SH}};
250
251template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
252 SparcFault<SpillNNormal>::vals =
253 {"spill_n_normal", 0x080, 900, {P, P, H}};
254
255template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
256 SparcFault<SpillNOther>::vals =
257 {"spill_n_other", 0x0A0, 900, {P, P, H}};
258
259template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
260 SparcFault<FillNNormal>::vals =
261 {"fill_n_normal", 0x0C0, 900, {P, P, H}};
262
263template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
264 SparcFault<FillNOther>::vals =
265 {"fill_n_other", 0x0E0, 900, {P, P, H}};
266
267template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
268 SparcFault<TrapInstruction>::vals =
269 {"trap_instruction", 0x100, 1602, {P, P, H}};
270
271/**
272 * This causes the thread context to enter RED state. This causes the side
273 * effects which go with entering RED state because of a trap.
274 */
275
276void
277enterREDState(ThreadContext *tc)
278{
279 //@todo Disable the mmu?
280 //@todo Disable watchpoints?
281 MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
282 // HPSTATE.red = 1
283 HPSTATE |= (1 << 5);
284 // HPSTATE.hpriv = 1
285 HPSTATE |= (1 << 2);
286 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE);
287 // PSTATE.priv is set to 1 here. The manual says it should be 0, but
288 // Legion sets it to 1.
289 MiscReg PSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE);
290 PSTATE |= (1 << 2);
291 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_PSTATE, PSTATE);
292}
293
294/**
295 * This sets everything up for a RED state trap except for actually jumping to
296 * the handler.
297 */
298
299void
300doREDFault(ThreadContext *tc, TrapType tt)
301{
302 MiscReg TL = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL);
303 MiscReg TSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TSTATE);
304 MiscReg PSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE);
305 MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
306 MiscReg CCR = tc->readIntReg(NumIntArchRegs + 2);
307 MiscReg ASI = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_ASI);
308 MiscReg CWP = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CWP);
309 MiscReg CANSAVE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(NumIntArchRegs + 3);
310 MiscReg GL = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_GL);
311 PCState pc = tc->pcState();
312
313 TL++;
314
315 Addr pcMask = bits(PSTATE, 3) ? mask(32) : mask(64);
316
317 // set TSTATE.gl to gl
318 replaceBits(TSTATE, 42, 40, GL);
319 // set TSTATE.ccr to ccr
320 replaceBits(TSTATE, 39, 32, CCR);
321 // set TSTATE.asi to asi
322 replaceBits(TSTATE, 31, 24, ASI);
323 // set TSTATE.pstate to pstate
324 replaceBits(TSTATE, 20, 8, PSTATE);
325 // set TSTATE.cwp to cwp
326 replaceBits(TSTATE, 4, 0, CWP);
327
328 // Write back TSTATE
329 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TSTATE, TSTATE);
330
331 // set TPC to PC
332 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TPC, pc.pc() & pcMask);
333 // set TNPC to NPC
334 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TNPC, pc.npc() & pcMask);
335
336 // set HTSTATE.hpstate to hpstate
337 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HTSTATE, HPSTATE);
338
339 // TT = trap type;
340 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TT, tt);
341
342 // Update GL
343 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, min<int>(GL+1, MaxGL));
344
345 PSTATE = mbits(PSTATE, 2, 2); // just save the priv bit
346 PSTATE |= (1 << 4); // set PSTATE.pef to 1
347 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE, PSTATE);
348
349 // set HPSTATE.red to 1
350 HPSTATE |= (1 << 5);
351 // set HPSTATE.hpriv to 1
352 HPSTATE |= (1 << 2);
353 // set HPSTATE.ibe to 0
354 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 10);
355 // set HPSTATE.tlz to 0
356 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 0);
357 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE);
358
359 bool changedCWP = true;
360 if (tt == 0x24)
361 CWP++;
362 else if (0x80 <= tt && tt <= 0xbf)
363 CWP += (CANSAVE + 2);
364 else if (0xc0 <= tt && tt <= 0xff)
365 CWP--;
366 else
367 changedCWP = false;
368
369 if (changedCWP) {
370 CWP = (CWP + NWindows) % NWindows;
371 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CWP, CWP);
372 }
373}
374
375/**
376 * This sets everything up for a normal trap except for actually jumping to
377 * the handler.
378 */
379
380void
381doNormalFault(ThreadContext *tc, TrapType tt, bool gotoHpriv)
382{
383 MiscReg TL = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL);
384 MiscReg TSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TSTATE);
385 MiscReg PSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE);
386 MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
387 MiscReg CCR = tc->readIntReg(NumIntArchRegs + 2);
388 MiscReg ASI = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_ASI);
389 MiscReg CWP = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CWP);
390 MiscReg CANSAVE = tc->readIntReg(NumIntArchRegs + 3);
391 MiscReg GL = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_GL);
392 PCState pc = tc->pcState();
393
394 // Increment the trap level
395 TL++;
396 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL, TL);
397
398 Addr pcMask = bits(PSTATE, 3) ? mask(32) : mask(64);
399
400 // Save off state
401
402 // set TSTATE.gl to gl
403 replaceBits(TSTATE, 42, 40, GL);
404 // set TSTATE.ccr to ccr
405 replaceBits(TSTATE, 39, 32, CCR);
406 // set TSTATE.asi to asi
407 replaceBits(TSTATE, 31, 24, ASI);
408 // set TSTATE.pstate to pstate
409 replaceBits(TSTATE, 20, 8, PSTATE);
410 // set TSTATE.cwp to cwp
411 replaceBits(TSTATE, 4, 0, CWP);
412
413 // Write back TSTATE
414 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TSTATE, TSTATE);
415
416 // set TPC to PC
417 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TPC, pc.pc() & pcMask);
418 // set TNPC to NPC
419 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TNPC, pc.npc() & pcMask);
420
421 // set HTSTATE.hpstate to hpstate
422 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HTSTATE, HPSTATE);
423
424 // TT = trap type;
425 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TT, tt);
426
427 // Update the global register level
428 if (!gotoHpriv)
429 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, min<int>(GL + 1, MaxPGL));
430 else
431 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, min<int>(GL + 1, MaxGL));
432
433 // PSTATE.mm is unchanged
434 PSTATE |= (1 << 4); // PSTATE.pef = whether or not an fpu is present
435 PSTATE &= ~(1 << 3); // PSTATE.am = 0
436 PSTATE &= ~(1 << 1); // PSTATE.ie = 0
437 // PSTATE.tle is unchanged
438 // PSTATE.tct = 0
439
440 if (gotoHpriv) {
441 PSTATE &= ~(1 << 9); // PSTATE.cle = 0
442 // The manual says PSTATE.priv should be 0, but Legion leaves it alone
443 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 5); // HPSTATE.red = 0
444 HPSTATE |= (1 << 2); // HPSTATE.hpriv = 1
445 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 10); // HPSTATE.ibe = 0
446 // HPSTATE.tlz is unchanged
447 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE);
448 } else { // we are going to priv
449 PSTATE |= (1 << 2); // PSTATE.priv = 1
450 replaceBits(PSTATE, 9, 9, PSTATE >> 8); // PSTATE.cle = PSTATE.tle
451 }
452 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE, PSTATE);
453
454
455 bool changedCWP = true;
456 if (tt == 0x24)
457 CWP++;
458 else if (0x80 <= tt && tt <= 0xbf)
459 CWP += (CANSAVE + 2);
460 else if (0xc0 <= tt && tt <= 0xff)
461 CWP--;
462 else
463 changedCWP = false;
464
465 if (changedCWP) {
466 CWP = (CWP + NWindows) % NWindows;
467 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CWP, CWP);
468 }
469}
470
471void
472getREDVector(MiscReg TT, Addr &PC, Addr &NPC)
473{
474 //XXX The following constant might belong in a header file.
475 const Addr RSTVAddr = 0xFFF0000000ULL;
476 PC = RSTVAddr | ((TT << 5) & 0xFF);
477 NPC = PC + sizeof(MachInst);
478}
479
480void
481getHyperVector(ThreadContext * tc, Addr &PC, Addr &NPC, MiscReg TT)
482{
483 Addr HTBA = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HTBA);
484 PC = (HTBA & ~mask(14)) | ((TT << 5) & mask(14));
485 NPC = PC + sizeof(MachInst);
486}
487
488void
489getPrivVector(ThreadContext *tc, Addr &PC, Addr &NPC, MiscReg TT, MiscReg TL)
490{
491 Addr TBA = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TBA);
492 PC = (TBA & ~mask(15)) |
493 (TL > 1 ? (1 << 14) : 0) |
494 ((TT << 5) & mask(14));
495 NPC = PC + sizeof(MachInst);
496}
497
498void
499SparcFaultBase::invoke(ThreadContext * tc, StaticInstPtr inst)
500{
501 FaultBase::invoke(tc);
502 if (!FullSystem)
503 return;
504
505 countStat()++;
506
507 // We can refer to this to see what the trap level -was-, but something
508 // in the middle could change it in the regfile out from under us.
509 MiscReg tl = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL);
510 MiscReg tt = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TT);
511 MiscReg pstate = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE);
512 MiscReg hpstate = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
513
514 Addr PC, NPC;
515
516 PrivilegeLevel current;
517 if (hpstate & HPSTATE::hpriv)
518 current = Hyperprivileged;
519 else if (pstate & PSTATE::priv)
520 current = Privileged;
521 else
522 current = User;
523
524 PrivilegeLevel level = getNextLevel(current);
525
526 if ((hpstate & HPSTATE::red) || (tl == MaxTL - 1)) {
527 getREDVector(5, PC, NPC);
528 doREDFault(tc, tt);
529 // This changes the hpstate and pstate, so we need to make sure we
530 // save the old version on the trap stack in doREDFault.
531 enterREDState(tc);
532 } else if (tl == MaxTL) {
533 panic("Should go to error state here.. crap\n");
534 // Do error_state somehow?
535 // Probably inject a WDR fault using the interrupt mechanism.
536 // What should the PC and NPC be set to?
537 } else if (tl > MaxPTL && level == Privileged) {
538 // guest_watchdog fault
539 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), true);
540 getHyperVector(tc, PC, NPC, 2);
541 } else if (level == Hyperprivileged ||
542 (level == Privileged && trapType() >= 384)) {
543 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), true);
544 getHyperVector(tc, PC, NPC, trapType());
545 } else {
546 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), false);
547 getPrivVector(tc, PC, NPC, trapType(), tl + 1);
548 }
549
550 PCState pc;
551 pc.pc(PC);
552 pc.npc(NPC);
553 pc.nnpc(NPC + sizeof(MachInst));
554 pc.upc(0);
555 pc.nupc(1);
556 tc->pcState(pc);
557}
558
559void
560PowerOnReset::invoke(ThreadContext *tc, StaticInstPtr inst)
561{
562 // For SPARC, when a system is first started, there is a power
563 // on reset Trap which sets the processor into the following state.
564 // Bits that aren't set aren't defined on startup.
565
566 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL, MaxTL);
567 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TT, trapType());
568 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, MaxGL);
569
570 // Turn on pef and priv, set everything else to 0
571 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE, (1 << 4) | (1 << 2));
572
573 // Turn on red and hpriv, set everything else to 0
574 MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
575 // HPSTATE.red = 1
576 HPSTATE |= (1 << 5);
577 // HPSTATE.hpriv = 1
578 HPSTATE |= (1 << 2);
579 // HPSTATE.ibe = 0
580 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 10);
581 // HPSTATE.tlz = 0
582 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 0);
583 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE);
584
585 // The tick register is unreadable by nonprivileged software
586 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TICK, 1ULL << 63);
587
588 // Enter RED state. We do this last so that the actual state preserved in
589 // the trap stack is the state from before this fault.
590 enterREDState(tc);
591
592 Addr PC, NPC;
593 getREDVector(trapType(), PC, NPC);
594
595 PCState pc;
596 pc.pc(PC);
597 pc.npc(NPC);
598 pc.nnpc(NPC + sizeof(MachInst));
599 pc.upc(0);
600 pc.nupc(1);
601 tc->pcState(pc);
602
603 // These registers are specified as "undefined" after a POR, and they
604 // should have reasonable values after the miscregfile is reset
605 /*
606 // Clear all the soft interrupt bits
607 softint = 0;
608 // disable timer compare interrupts, reset tick_cmpr
609 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_
610 tick_cmprFields.int_dis = 1;
611 tick_cmprFields.tick_cmpr = 0; // Reset to 0 for pretty printing
612 stickFields.npt = 1; // The TICK register is unreadable by by !priv
613 stick_cmprFields.int_dis = 1; // disable timer compare interrupts
614 stick_cmprFields.tick_cmpr = 0; // Reset to 0 for pretty printing
615
616 tt[tl] = _trapType;
617
618 hintp = 0; // no interrupts pending
619 hstick_cmprFields.int_dis = 1; // disable timer compare interrupts
620 hstick_cmprFields.tick_cmpr = 0; // Reset to 0 for pretty printing
621 */
622}
623
624void
625FastInstructionAccessMMUMiss::invoke(ThreadContext *tc, StaticInstPtr inst)
626{
47#include "sim/full_system.hh"
48
49using namespace std;
50
51namespace SparcISA
52{
53
54template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
55 SparcFault<PowerOnReset>::vals =
56 {"power_on_reset", 0x001, 0, {H, H, H}};
57
58template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
59 SparcFault<WatchDogReset>::vals =
60 {"watch_dog_reset", 0x002, 120, {H, H, H}};
61
62template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
63 SparcFault<ExternallyInitiatedReset>::vals =
64 {"externally_initiated_reset", 0x003, 110, {H, H, H}};
65
66template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
67 SparcFault<SoftwareInitiatedReset>::vals =
68 {"software_initiated_reset", 0x004, 130, {SH, SH, H}};
69
70template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
71 SparcFault<REDStateException>::vals =
72 {"RED_state_exception", 0x005, 1, {H, H, H}};
73
74template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
75 SparcFault<StoreError>::vals =
76 {"store_error", 0x007, 201, {H, H, H}};
77
78template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
79 SparcFault<InstructionAccessException>::vals =
80 {"instruction_access_exception", 0x008, 300, {H, H, H}};
81
82//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005
83/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
84 SparcFault<InstructionAccessMMUMiss>::vals =
85 {"inst_mmu", 0x009, 2, {H, H, H}};*/
86
87template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
88 SparcFault<InstructionAccessError>::vals =
89 {"instruction_access_error", 0x00A, 400, {H, H, H}};
90
91template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
92 SparcFault<IllegalInstruction>::vals =
93 {"illegal_instruction", 0x010, 620, {H, H, H}};
94
95template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
96 SparcFault<PrivilegedOpcode>::vals =
97 {"privileged_opcode", 0x011, 700, {P, SH, SH}};
98
99//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005
100/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
101 SparcFault<UnimplementedLDD>::vals =
102 {"unimp_ldd", 0x012, 6, {H, H, H}};*/
103
104//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005
105/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
106 SparcFault<UnimplementedSTD>::vals =
107 {"unimp_std", 0x013, 6, {H, H, H}};*/
108
109template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
110 SparcFault<FpDisabled>::vals =
111 {"fp_disabled", 0x020, 800, {P, P, H}};
112
113template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
114 SparcFault<FpExceptionIEEE754>::vals =
115 {"fp_exception_ieee_754", 0x021, 1110, {P, P, H}};
116
117template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
118 SparcFault<FpExceptionOther>::vals =
119 {"fp_exception_other", 0x022, 1110, {P, P, H}};
120
121template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
122 SparcFault<TagOverflow>::vals =
123 {"tag_overflow", 0x023, 1400, {P, P, H}};
124
125template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
126 SparcFault<CleanWindow>::vals =
127 {"clean_window", 0x024, 1010, {P, P, H}};
128
129template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
130 SparcFault<DivisionByZero>::vals =
131 {"division_by_zero", 0x028, 1500, {P, P, H}};
132
133template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
134 SparcFault<InternalProcessorError>::vals =
135 {"internal_processor_error", 0x029, 4, {H, H, H}};
136
137template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
138 SparcFault<InstructionInvalidTSBEntry>::vals =
139 {"instruction_invalid_tsb_entry", 0x02A, 210, {H, H, SH}};
140
141template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
142 SparcFault<DataInvalidTSBEntry>::vals =
143 {"data_invalid_tsb_entry", 0x02B, 1203, {H, H, H}};
144
145template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
146 SparcFault<DataAccessException>::vals =
147 {"data_access_exception", 0x030, 1201, {H, H, H}};
148
149//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005
150/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
151 SparcFault<DataAccessMMUMiss>::vals =
152 {"data_mmu", 0x031, 12, {H, H, H}};*/
153
154template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
155 SparcFault<DataAccessError>::vals =
156 {"data_access_error", 0x032, 1210, {H, H, H}};
157
158template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
159 SparcFault<DataAccessProtection>::vals =
160 {"data_access_protection", 0x033, 1207, {H, H, H}};
161
162template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
163 SparcFault<MemAddressNotAligned>::vals =
164 {"mem_address_not_aligned", 0x034, 1020, {H, H, H}};
165
166template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
167 SparcFault<LDDFMemAddressNotAligned>::vals =
168 {"LDDF_mem_address_not_aligned", 0x035, 1010, {H, H, H}};
169
170template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
171 SparcFault<STDFMemAddressNotAligned>::vals =
172 {"STDF_mem_address_not_aligned", 0x036, 1010, {H, H, H}};
173
174template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
175 SparcFault<PrivilegedAction>::vals =
176 {"privileged_action", 0x037, 1110, {H, H, SH}};
177
178template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
179 SparcFault<LDQFMemAddressNotAligned>::vals =
180 {"LDQF_mem_address_not_aligned", 0x038, 1010, {H, H, H}};
181
182template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
183 SparcFault<STQFMemAddressNotAligned>::vals =
184 {"STQF_mem_address_not_aligned", 0x039, 1010, {H, H, H}};
185
186template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
187 SparcFault<InstructionRealTranslationMiss>::vals =
188 {"instruction_real_translation_miss", 0x03E, 208, {H, H, SH}};
189
190template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
191 SparcFault<DataRealTranslationMiss>::vals =
192 {"data_real_translation_miss", 0x03F, 1203, {H, H, H}};
193
194//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005
195/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
196 SparcFault<AsyncDataError>::vals =
197 {"async_data", 0x040, 2, {H, H, H}};*/
198
199template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
200 SparcFault<InterruptLevelN>::vals =
201 {"interrupt_level_n", 0x040, 0, {P, P, SH}};
202
203template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
204 SparcFault<HstickMatch>::vals =
205 {"hstick_match", 0x05E, 1601, {H, H, H}};
206
207template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
208 SparcFault<TrapLevelZero>::vals =
209 {"trap_level_zero", 0x05F, 202, {H, H, SH}};
210
211template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
212 SparcFault<InterruptVector>::vals =
213 {"interrupt_vector", 0x060, 2630, {H, H, H}};
214
215template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
216 SparcFault<PAWatchpoint>::vals =
217 {"PA_watchpoint", 0x061, 1209, {H, H, H}};
218
219template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
220 SparcFault<VAWatchpoint>::vals =
221 {"VA_watchpoint", 0x062, 1120, {P, P, SH}};
222
223template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
224 SparcFault<FastInstructionAccessMMUMiss>::vals =
225 {"fast_instruction_access_MMU_miss", 0x064, 208, {H, H, SH}};
226
227template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
228 SparcFault<FastDataAccessMMUMiss>::vals =
229 {"fast_data_access_MMU_miss", 0x068, 1203, {H, H, H}};
230
231template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
232 SparcFault<FastDataAccessProtection>::vals =
233 {"fast_data_access_protection", 0x06C, 1207, {H, H, H}};
234
235template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
236 SparcFault<InstructionBreakpoint>::vals =
237 {"instruction_break", 0x076, 610, {H, H, H}};
238
239template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
240 SparcFault<CpuMondo>::vals =
241 {"cpu_mondo", 0x07C, 1608, {P, P, SH}};
242
243template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
244 SparcFault<DevMondo>::vals =
245 {"dev_mondo", 0x07D, 1611, {P, P, SH}};
246
247template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
248 SparcFault<ResumableError>::vals =
249 {"resume_error", 0x07E, 3330, {P, P, SH}};
250
251template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
252 SparcFault<SpillNNormal>::vals =
253 {"spill_n_normal", 0x080, 900, {P, P, H}};
254
255template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
256 SparcFault<SpillNOther>::vals =
257 {"spill_n_other", 0x0A0, 900, {P, P, H}};
258
259template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
260 SparcFault<FillNNormal>::vals =
261 {"fill_n_normal", 0x0C0, 900, {P, P, H}};
262
263template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
264 SparcFault<FillNOther>::vals =
265 {"fill_n_other", 0x0E0, 900, {P, P, H}};
266
267template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
268 SparcFault<TrapInstruction>::vals =
269 {"trap_instruction", 0x100, 1602, {P, P, H}};
270
271/**
272 * This causes the thread context to enter RED state. This causes the side
273 * effects which go with entering RED state because of a trap.
274 */
275
276void
277enterREDState(ThreadContext *tc)
278{
279 //@todo Disable the mmu?
280 //@todo Disable watchpoints?
281 MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
282 // HPSTATE.red = 1
283 HPSTATE |= (1 << 5);
284 // HPSTATE.hpriv = 1
285 HPSTATE |= (1 << 2);
286 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE);
287 // PSTATE.priv is set to 1 here. The manual says it should be 0, but
288 // Legion sets it to 1.
289 MiscReg PSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE);
290 PSTATE |= (1 << 2);
291 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_PSTATE, PSTATE);
292}
293
294/**
295 * This sets everything up for a RED state trap except for actually jumping to
296 * the handler.
297 */
298
299void
300doREDFault(ThreadContext *tc, TrapType tt)
301{
302 MiscReg TL = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL);
303 MiscReg TSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TSTATE);
304 MiscReg PSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE);
305 MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
306 MiscReg CCR = tc->readIntReg(NumIntArchRegs + 2);
307 MiscReg ASI = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_ASI);
308 MiscReg CWP = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CWP);
309 MiscReg CANSAVE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(NumIntArchRegs + 3);
310 MiscReg GL = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_GL);
311 PCState pc = tc->pcState();
312
313 TL++;
314
315 Addr pcMask = bits(PSTATE, 3) ? mask(32) : mask(64);
316
317 // set TSTATE.gl to gl
318 replaceBits(TSTATE, 42, 40, GL);
319 // set TSTATE.ccr to ccr
320 replaceBits(TSTATE, 39, 32, CCR);
321 // set TSTATE.asi to asi
322 replaceBits(TSTATE, 31, 24, ASI);
323 // set TSTATE.pstate to pstate
324 replaceBits(TSTATE, 20, 8, PSTATE);
325 // set TSTATE.cwp to cwp
326 replaceBits(TSTATE, 4, 0, CWP);
327
328 // Write back TSTATE
329 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TSTATE, TSTATE);
330
331 // set TPC to PC
332 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TPC, pc.pc() & pcMask);
333 // set TNPC to NPC
334 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TNPC, pc.npc() & pcMask);
335
336 // set HTSTATE.hpstate to hpstate
337 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HTSTATE, HPSTATE);
338
339 // TT = trap type;
340 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TT, tt);
341
342 // Update GL
343 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, min<int>(GL+1, MaxGL));
344
345 PSTATE = mbits(PSTATE, 2, 2); // just save the priv bit
346 PSTATE |= (1 << 4); // set PSTATE.pef to 1
347 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE, PSTATE);
348
349 // set HPSTATE.red to 1
350 HPSTATE |= (1 << 5);
351 // set HPSTATE.hpriv to 1
352 HPSTATE |= (1 << 2);
353 // set HPSTATE.ibe to 0
354 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 10);
355 // set HPSTATE.tlz to 0
356 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 0);
357 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE);
358
359 bool changedCWP = true;
360 if (tt == 0x24)
361 CWP++;
362 else if (0x80 <= tt && tt <= 0xbf)
363 CWP += (CANSAVE + 2);
364 else if (0xc0 <= tt && tt <= 0xff)
365 CWP--;
366 else
367 changedCWP = false;
368
369 if (changedCWP) {
370 CWP = (CWP + NWindows) % NWindows;
371 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CWP, CWP);
372 }
373}
374
375/**
376 * This sets everything up for a normal trap except for actually jumping to
377 * the handler.
378 */
379
380void
381doNormalFault(ThreadContext *tc, TrapType tt, bool gotoHpriv)
382{
383 MiscReg TL = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL);
384 MiscReg TSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TSTATE);
385 MiscReg PSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE);
386 MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
387 MiscReg CCR = tc->readIntReg(NumIntArchRegs + 2);
388 MiscReg ASI = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_ASI);
389 MiscReg CWP = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CWP);
390 MiscReg CANSAVE = tc->readIntReg(NumIntArchRegs + 3);
391 MiscReg GL = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_GL);
392 PCState pc = tc->pcState();
393
394 // Increment the trap level
395 TL++;
396 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL, TL);
397
398 Addr pcMask = bits(PSTATE, 3) ? mask(32) : mask(64);
399
400 // Save off state
401
402 // set TSTATE.gl to gl
403 replaceBits(TSTATE, 42, 40, GL);
404 // set TSTATE.ccr to ccr
405 replaceBits(TSTATE, 39, 32, CCR);
406 // set TSTATE.asi to asi
407 replaceBits(TSTATE, 31, 24, ASI);
408 // set TSTATE.pstate to pstate
409 replaceBits(TSTATE, 20, 8, PSTATE);
410 // set TSTATE.cwp to cwp
411 replaceBits(TSTATE, 4, 0, CWP);
412
413 // Write back TSTATE
414 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TSTATE, TSTATE);
415
416 // set TPC to PC
417 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TPC, pc.pc() & pcMask);
418 // set TNPC to NPC
419 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TNPC, pc.npc() & pcMask);
420
421 // set HTSTATE.hpstate to hpstate
422 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HTSTATE, HPSTATE);
423
424 // TT = trap type;
425 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TT, tt);
426
427 // Update the global register level
428 if (!gotoHpriv)
429 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, min<int>(GL + 1, MaxPGL));
430 else
431 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, min<int>(GL + 1, MaxGL));
432
433 // PSTATE.mm is unchanged
434 PSTATE |= (1 << 4); // PSTATE.pef = whether or not an fpu is present
435 PSTATE &= ~(1 << 3); // PSTATE.am = 0
436 PSTATE &= ~(1 << 1); // PSTATE.ie = 0
437 // PSTATE.tle is unchanged
438 // PSTATE.tct = 0
439
440 if (gotoHpriv) {
441 PSTATE &= ~(1 << 9); // PSTATE.cle = 0
442 // The manual says PSTATE.priv should be 0, but Legion leaves it alone
443 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 5); // HPSTATE.red = 0
444 HPSTATE |= (1 << 2); // HPSTATE.hpriv = 1
445 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 10); // HPSTATE.ibe = 0
446 // HPSTATE.tlz is unchanged
447 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE);
448 } else { // we are going to priv
449 PSTATE |= (1 << 2); // PSTATE.priv = 1
450 replaceBits(PSTATE, 9, 9, PSTATE >> 8); // PSTATE.cle = PSTATE.tle
451 }
452 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE, PSTATE);
453
454
455 bool changedCWP = true;
456 if (tt == 0x24)
457 CWP++;
458 else if (0x80 <= tt && tt <= 0xbf)
459 CWP += (CANSAVE + 2);
460 else if (0xc0 <= tt && tt <= 0xff)
461 CWP--;
462 else
463 changedCWP = false;
464
465 if (changedCWP) {
466 CWP = (CWP + NWindows) % NWindows;
467 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CWP, CWP);
468 }
469}
470
471void
472getREDVector(MiscReg TT, Addr &PC, Addr &NPC)
473{
474 //XXX The following constant might belong in a header file.
475 const Addr RSTVAddr = 0xFFF0000000ULL;
476 PC = RSTVAddr | ((TT << 5) & 0xFF);
477 NPC = PC + sizeof(MachInst);
478}
479
480void
481getHyperVector(ThreadContext * tc, Addr &PC, Addr &NPC, MiscReg TT)
482{
483 Addr HTBA = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HTBA);
484 PC = (HTBA & ~mask(14)) | ((TT << 5) & mask(14));
485 NPC = PC + sizeof(MachInst);
486}
487
488void
489getPrivVector(ThreadContext *tc, Addr &PC, Addr &NPC, MiscReg TT, MiscReg TL)
490{
491 Addr TBA = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TBA);
492 PC = (TBA & ~mask(15)) |
493 (TL > 1 ? (1 << 14) : 0) |
494 ((TT << 5) & mask(14));
495 NPC = PC + sizeof(MachInst);
496}
497
498void
499SparcFaultBase::invoke(ThreadContext * tc, StaticInstPtr inst)
500{
501 FaultBase::invoke(tc);
502 if (!FullSystem)
503 return;
504
505 countStat()++;
506
507 // We can refer to this to see what the trap level -was-, but something
508 // in the middle could change it in the regfile out from under us.
509 MiscReg tl = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL);
510 MiscReg tt = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TT);
511 MiscReg pstate = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE);
512 MiscReg hpstate = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
513
514 Addr PC, NPC;
515
516 PrivilegeLevel current;
517 if (hpstate & HPSTATE::hpriv)
518 current = Hyperprivileged;
519 else if (pstate & PSTATE::priv)
520 current = Privileged;
521 else
522 current = User;
523
524 PrivilegeLevel level = getNextLevel(current);
525
526 if ((hpstate & HPSTATE::red) || (tl == MaxTL - 1)) {
527 getREDVector(5, PC, NPC);
528 doREDFault(tc, tt);
529 // This changes the hpstate and pstate, so we need to make sure we
530 // save the old version on the trap stack in doREDFault.
531 enterREDState(tc);
532 } else if (tl == MaxTL) {
533 panic("Should go to error state here.. crap\n");
534 // Do error_state somehow?
535 // Probably inject a WDR fault using the interrupt mechanism.
536 // What should the PC and NPC be set to?
537 } else if (tl > MaxPTL && level == Privileged) {
538 // guest_watchdog fault
539 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), true);
540 getHyperVector(tc, PC, NPC, 2);
541 } else if (level == Hyperprivileged ||
542 (level == Privileged && trapType() >= 384)) {
543 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), true);
544 getHyperVector(tc, PC, NPC, trapType());
545 } else {
546 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), false);
547 getPrivVector(tc, PC, NPC, trapType(), tl + 1);
548 }
549
550 PCState pc;
551 pc.pc(PC);
552 pc.npc(NPC);
553 pc.nnpc(NPC + sizeof(MachInst));
554 pc.upc(0);
555 pc.nupc(1);
556 tc->pcState(pc);
557}
558
559void
560PowerOnReset::invoke(ThreadContext *tc, StaticInstPtr inst)
561{
562 // For SPARC, when a system is first started, there is a power
563 // on reset Trap which sets the processor into the following state.
564 // Bits that aren't set aren't defined on startup.
565
566 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL, MaxTL);
567 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TT, trapType());
568 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, MaxGL);
569
570 // Turn on pef and priv, set everything else to 0
571 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE, (1 << 4) | (1 << 2));
572
573 // Turn on red and hpriv, set everything else to 0
574 MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
575 // HPSTATE.red = 1
576 HPSTATE |= (1 << 5);
577 // HPSTATE.hpriv = 1
578 HPSTATE |= (1 << 2);
579 // HPSTATE.ibe = 0
580 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 10);
581 // HPSTATE.tlz = 0
582 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 0);
583 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE);
584
585 // The tick register is unreadable by nonprivileged software
586 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TICK, 1ULL << 63);
587
588 // Enter RED state. We do this last so that the actual state preserved in
589 // the trap stack is the state from before this fault.
590 enterREDState(tc);
591
592 Addr PC, NPC;
593 getREDVector(trapType(), PC, NPC);
594
595 PCState pc;
596 pc.pc(PC);
597 pc.npc(NPC);
598 pc.nnpc(NPC + sizeof(MachInst));
599 pc.upc(0);
600 pc.nupc(1);
601 tc->pcState(pc);
602
603 // These registers are specified as "undefined" after a POR, and they
604 // should have reasonable values after the miscregfile is reset
605 /*
606 // Clear all the soft interrupt bits
607 softint = 0;
608 // disable timer compare interrupts, reset tick_cmpr
609 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_
610 tick_cmprFields.int_dis = 1;
611 tick_cmprFields.tick_cmpr = 0; // Reset to 0 for pretty printing
612 stickFields.npt = 1; // The TICK register is unreadable by by !priv
613 stick_cmprFields.int_dis = 1; // disable timer compare interrupts
614 stick_cmprFields.tick_cmpr = 0; // Reset to 0 for pretty printing
615
616 tt[tl] = _trapType;
617
618 hintp = 0; // no interrupts pending
619 hstick_cmprFields.int_dis = 1; // disable timer compare interrupts
620 hstick_cmprFields.tick_cmpr = 0; // Reset to 0 for pretty printing
621 */
622}
623
624void
625FastInstructionAccessMMUMiss::invoke(ThreadContext *tc, StaticInstPtr inst)
626{
627#if !FULL_SYSTEM
628 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr();
629 TlbEntry entry;
630 bool success = p->pTable->lookup(vaddr, entry);
631 if (!success) {
632 panic("Tried to execute unmapped address %#x.\n", vaddr);
627 if (FullSystem) {
628 SparcFaultBase::invoke(tc, inst);
633 } else {
629 } else {
634 Addr alignedVaddr = p->pTable->pageAlign(vaddr);
635 tc->getITBPtr()->insert(alignedVaddr, 0 /*partition id*/,
636 p->M5_pid /*context id*/, false, entry.pte);
630 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr();
631 TlbEntry entry;
632 bool success = p->pTable->lookup(vaddr, entry);
633 if (!success) {
634 panic("Tried to execute unmapped address %#x.\n", vaddr);
635 } else {
636 Addr alignedVaddr = p->pTable->pageAlign(vaddr);
637 tc->getITBPtr()->insert(alignedVaddr, 0 /*partition id*/,
638 p->M5_pid /*context id*/, false, entry.pte);
639 }
637 }
640 }
638#else
639 SparcFaultBase::invoke(tc, inst);
640#endif
641}
642
643void
644FastDataAccessMMUMiss::invoke(ThreadContext *tc, StaticInstPtr inst)
645{
641}
642
643void
644FastDataAccessMMUMiss::invoke(ThreadContext *tc, StaticInstPtr inst)
645{
646#if !FULL_SYSTEM
647 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr();
648 TlbEntry entry;
649 bool success = p->pTable->lookup(vaddr, entry);
650 if (!success) {
651 if (p->fixupStackFault(vaddr))
652 success = p->pTable->lookup(vaddr, entry);
653 }
654 if (!success) {
655 panic("Tried to access unmapped address %#x.\n", vaddr);
646 if (FullSystem) {
647 SparcFaultBase::invoke(tc, inst);
656 } else {
648 } else {
657 Addr alignedVaddr = p->pTable->pageAlign(vaddr);
658 tc->getDTBPtr()->insert(alignedVaddr, 0 /*partition id*/,
659 p->M5_pid /*context id*/, false, entry.pte);
649 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr();
650 TlbEntry entry;
651 bool success = p->pTable->lookup(vaddr, entry);
652 if (!success) {
653 if (p->fixupStackFault(vaddr))
654 success = p->pTable->lookup(vaddr, entry);
655 }
656 if (!success) {
657 panic("Tried to access unmapped address %#x.\n", vaddr);
658 } else {
659 Addr alignedVaddr = p->pTable->pageAlign(vaddr);
660 tc->getDTBPtr()->insert(alignedVaddr, 0 /*partition id*/,
661 p->M5_pid /*context id*/, false, entry.pte);
662 }
660 }
663 }
661#else
662 SparcFaultBase::invoke(tc, inst);
663#endif
664}
665
666void
667SpillNNormal::invoke(ThreadContext *tc, StaticInstPtr inst)
668{
669#if !FULL_SYSTEM
670 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), false);
671
672 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr();
673
674 //XXX This will only work in faults from a SparcLiveProcess
675 SparcLiveProcess *lp = dynamic_cast<SparcLiveProcess *>(p);
676 assert(lp);
677
678 // Then adjust the PC and NPC
679 tc->pcState(lp->readSpillStart());
680#else
681 SparcFaultBase::invoke(tc, inst);
682#endif
683}
684
685void
686FillNNormal::invoke(ThreadContext *tc, StaticInstPtr inst)
687{
688#if !FULL_SYSTEM
689 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), false);
690
691 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr();
692
693 //XXX This will only work in faults from a SparcLiveProcess
694 SparcLiveProcess *lp = dynamic_cast<SparcLiveProcess *>(p);
695 assert(lp);
696
697 // Then adjust the PC and NPC
698 tc->pcState(lp->readFillStart());
699#else
700 SparcFaultBase::invoke(tc, inst);
701#endif
702}
703
704void
705TrapInstruction::invoke(ThreadContext *tc, StaticInstPtr inst)
706{
707#if !FULL_SYSTEM
708 // In SE, this mechanism is how the process requests a service from the
709 // operating system. We'll get the process object from the thread context
710 // and let it service the request.
711
712 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr();
713
714 SparcLiveProcess *lp = dynamic_cast<SparcLiveProcess *>(p);
715 assert(lp);
716
717 lp->handleTrap(_n, tc);
718
719 // We need to explicitly advance the pc, since that's not done for us
720 // on a faulting instruction
721 PCState pc = tc->pcState();
722 pc.advance();
723 tc->pcState(pc);
724#else
725 SparcFaultBase::invoke(tc, inst);
726#endif
727}
728
729} // namespace SparcISA
730
664}
665
666void
667SpillNNormal::invoke(ThreadContext *tc, StaticInstPtr inst)
668{
669#if !FULL_SYSTEM
670 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), false);
671
672 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr();
673
674 //XXX This will only work in faults from a SparcLiveProcess
675 SparcLiveProcess *lp = dynamic_cast<SparcLiveProcess *>(p);
676 assert(lp);
677
678 // Then adjust the PC and NPC
679 tc->pcState(lp->readSpillStart());
680#else
681 SparcFaultBase::invoke(tc, inst);
682#endif
683}
684
685void
686FillNNormal::invoke(ThreadContext *tc, StaticInstPtr inst)
687{
688#if !FULL_SYSTEM
689 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), false);
690
691 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr();
692
693 //XXX This will only work in faults from a SparcLiveProcess
694 SparcLiveProcess *lp = dynamic_cast<SparcLiveProcess *>(p);
695 assert(lp);
696
697 // Then adjust the PC and NPC
698 tc->pcState(lp->readFillStart());
699#else
700 SparcFaultBase::invoke(tc, inst);
701#endif
702}
703
704void
705TrapInstruction::invoke(ThreadContext *tc, StaticInstPtr inst)
706{
707#if !FULL_SYSTEM
708 // In SE, this mechanism is how the process requests a service from the
709 // operating system. We'll get the process object from the thread context
710 // and let it service the request.
711
712 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr();
713
714 SparcLiveProcess *lp = dynamic_cast<SparcLiveProcess *>(p);
715 assert(lp);
716
717 lp->handleTrap(_n, tc);
718
719 // We need to explicitly advance the pc, since that's not done for us
720 // on a faulting instruction
721 PCState pc = tc->pcState();
722 pc.advance();
723 tc->pcState(pc);
724#else
725 SparcFaultBase::invoke(tc, inst);
726#endif
727}
728
729} // namespace SparcISA
730