faults.cc (5184:8782de2949e5) faults.cc (5570:13592d41f290)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Gabe Black
29 * Kevin Lim
30 */
31
32#include <algorithm>
33
34#include "arch/sparc/faults.hh"
35#include "arch/sparc/isa_traits.hh"
36#include "arch/sparc/types.hh"
37#include "base/bitfield.hh"
38#include "base/trace.hh"
39#include "config/full_system.hh"
40#include "cpu/base.hh"
41#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
42#if !FULL_SYSTEM
43#include "arch/sparc/process.hh"
44#include "mem/page_table.hh"
45#include "sim/process.hh"
46#endif
47
48using namespace std;
49
50namespace SparcISA
51{
52
53template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
54 SparcFault<PowerOnReset>::vals =
55 {"power_on_reset", 0x001, 0, {H, H, H}};
56
57template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
58 SparcFault<WatchDogReset>::vals =
59 {"watch_dog_reset", 0x002, 120, {H, H, H}};
60
61template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
62 SparcFault<ExternallyInitiatedReset>::vals =
63 {"externally_initiated_reset", 0x003, 110, {H, H, H}};
64
65template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
66 SparcFault<SoftwareInitiatedReset>::vals =
67 {"software_initiated_reset", 0x004, 130, {SH, SH, H}};
68
69template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
70 SparcFault<REDStateException>::vals =
71 {"RED_state_exception", 0x005, 1, {H, H, H}};
72
73template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
74 SparcFault<StoreError>::vals =
75 {"store_error", 0x007, 201, {H, H, H}};
76
77template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
78 SparcFault<InstructionAccessException>::vals =
79 {"instruction_access_exception", 0x008, 300, {H, H, H}};
80
81//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005
82/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
83 SparcFault<InstructionAccessMMUMiss>::vals =
84 {"inst_mmu", 0x009, 2, {H, H, H}};*/
85
86template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
87 SparcFault<InstructionAccessError>::vals =
88 {"instruction_access_error", 0x00A, 400, {H, H, H}};
89
90template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
91 SparcFault<IllegalInstruction>::vals =
92 {"illegal_instruction", 0x010, 620, {H, H, H}};
93
94template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
95 SparcFault<PrivilegedOpcode>::vals =
96 {"privileged_opcode", 0x011, 700, {P, SH, SH}};
97
98//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005
99/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
100 SparcFault<UnimplementedLDD>::vals =
101 {"unimp_ldd", 0x012, 6, {H, H, H}};*/
102
103//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005
104/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
105 SparcFault<UnimplementedSTD>::vals =
106 {"unimp_std", 0x013, 6, {H, H, H}};*/
107
108template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
109 SparcFault<FpDisabled>::vals =
110 {"fp_disabled", 0x020, 800, {P, P, H}};
111
112template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
113 SparcFault<FpExceptionIEEE754>::vals =
114 {"fp_exception_ieee_754", 0x021, 1110, {P, P, H}};
115
116template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
117 SparcFault<FpExceptionOther>::vals =
118 {"fp_exception_other", 0x022, 1110, {P, P, H}};
119
120template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
121 SparcFault<TagOverflow>::vals =
122 {"tag_overflow", 0x023, 1400, {P, P, H}};
123
124template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
125 SparcFault<CleanWindow>::vals =
126 {"clean_window", 0x024, 1010, {P, P, H}};
127
128template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
129 SparcFault<DivisionByZero>::vals =
130 {"division_by_zero", 0x028, 1500, {P, P, H}};
131
132template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
133 SparcFault<InternalProcessorError>::vals =
134 {"internal_processor_error", 0x029, 4, {H, H, H}};
135
136template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
137 SparcFault<InstructionInvalidTSBEntry>::vals =
138 {"instruction_invalid_tsb_entry", 0x02A, 210, {H, H, SH}};
139
140template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
141 SparcFault<DataInvalidTSBEntry>::vals =
142 {"data_invalid_tsb_entry", 0x02B, 1203, {H, H, H}};
143
144template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
145 SparcFault<DataAccessException>::vals =
146 {"data_access_exception", 0x030, 1201, {H, H, H}};
147
148//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005
149/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
150 SparcFault<DataAccessMMUMiss>::vals =
151 {"data_mmu", 0x031, 12, {H, H, H}};*/
152
153template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
154 SparcFault<DataAccessError>::vals =
155 {"data_access_error", 0x032, 1210, {H, H, H}};
156
157template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
158 SparcFault<DataAccessProtection>::vals =
159 {"data_access_protection", 0x033, 1207, {H, H, H}};
160
161template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
162 SparcFault<MemAddressNotAligned>::vals =
163 {"mem_address_not_aligned", 0x034, 1020, {H, H, H}};
164
165template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
166 SparcFault<LDDFMemAddressNotAligned>::vals =
167 {"LDDF_mem_address_not_aligned", 0x035, 1010, {H, H, H}};
168
169template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
170 SparcFault<STDFMemAddressNotAligned>::vals =
171 {"STDF_mem_address_not_aligned", 0x036, 1010, {H, H, H}};
172
173template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
174 SparcFault<PrivilegedAction>::vals =
175 {"privileged_action", 0x037, 1110, {H, H, SH}};
176
177template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
178 SparcFault<LDQFMemAddressNotAligned>::vals =
179 {"LDQF_mem_address_not_aligned", 0x038, 1010, {H, H, H}};
180
181template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
182 SparcFault<STQFMemAddressNotAligned>::vals =
183 {"STQF_mem_address_not_aligned", 0x039, 1010, {H, H, H}};
184
185template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
186 SparcFault<InstructionRealTranslationMiss>::vals =
187 {"instruction_real_translation_miss", 0x03E, 208, {H, H, SH}};
188
189template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
190 SparcFault<DataRealTranslationMiss>::vals =
191 {"data_real_translation_miss", 0x03F, 1203, {H, H, H}};
192
193//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005
194/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
195 SparcFault<AsyncDataError>::vals =
196 {"async_data", 0x040, 2, {H, H, H}};*/
197
198template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
199 SparcFault<InterruptLevelN>::vals =
200 {"interrupt_level_n", 0x040, 0, {P, P, SH}};
201
202template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
203 SparcFault<HstickMatch>::vals =
204 {"hstick_match", 0x05E, 1601, {H, H, H}};
205
206template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
207 SparcFault<TrapLevelZero>::vals =
208 {"trap_level_zero", 0x05F, 202, {H, H, SH}};
209
210template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
211 SparcFault<InterruptVector>::vals =
212 {"interrupt_vector", 0x060, 2630, {H, H, H}};
213
214template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
215 SparcFault<PAWatchpoint>::vals =
216 {"PA_watchpoint", 0x061, 1209, {H, H, H}};
217
218template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
219 SparcFault<VAWatchpoint>::vals =
220 {"VA_watchpoint", 0x062, 1120, {P, P, SH}};
221
222template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
223 SparcFault<FastInstructionAccessMMUMiss>::vals =
224 {"fast_instruction_access_MMU_miss", 0x064, 208, {H, H, SH}};
225
226template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
227 SparcFault<FastDataAccessMMUMiss>::vals =
228 {"fast_data_access_MMU_miss", 0x068, 1203, {H, H, H}};
229
230template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
231 SparcFault<FastDataAccessProtection>::vals =
232 {"fast_data_access_protection", 0x06C, 1207, {H, H, H}};
233
234template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
235 SparcFault<InstructionBreakpoint>::vals =
236 {"instruction_break", 0x076, 610, {H, H, H}};
237
238template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
239 SparcFault<CpuMondo>::vals =
240 {"cpu_mondo", 0x07C, 1608, {P, P, SH}};
241
242template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
243 SparcFault<DevMondo>::vals =
244 {"dev_mondo", 0x07D, 1611, {P, P, SH}};
245
246template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
247 SparcFault<ResumableError>::vals =
248 {"resume_error", 0x07E, 3330, {P, P, SH}};
249
250template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
251 SparcFault<SpillNNormal>::vals =
252 {"spill_n_normal", 0x080, 900, {P, P, H}};
253
254template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
255 SparcFault<SpillNOther>::vals =
256 {"spill_n_other", 0x0A0, 900, {P, P, H}};
257
258template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
259 SparcFault<FillNNormal>::vals =
260 {"fill_n_normal", 0x0C0, 900, {P, P, H}};
261
262template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
263 SparcFault<FillNOther>::vals =
264 {"fill_n_other", 0x0E0, 900, {P, P, H}};
265
266template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
267 SparcFault<TrapInstruction>::vals =
268 {"trap_instruction", 0x100, 1602, {P, P, H}};
269
270/**
271 * This causes the thread context to enter RED state. This causes the side
272 * effects which go with entering RED state because of a trap.
273 */
274
275void enterREDState(ThreadContext *tc)
276{
277 //@todo Disable the mmu?
278 //@todo Disable watchpoints?
279 MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
280 //HPSTATE.red = 1
281 HPSTATE |= (1 << 5);
282 //HPSTATE.hpriv = 1
283 HPSTATE |= (1 << 2);
284 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE);
285 //PSTATE.priv is set to 1 here. The manual says it should be 0, but
286 //Legion sets it to 1.
287 MiscReg PSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE);
288 PSTATE |= (1 << 2);
289 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_PSTATE, PSTATE);
290}
291
292/**
293 * This sets everything up for a RED state trap except for actually jumping to
294 * the handler.
295 */
296
297void doREDFault(ThreadContext *tc, TrapType tt)
298{
299 MiscReg TL = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL);
300 MiscReg TSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TSTATE);
301 MiscReg PSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE);
302 MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
303 //MiscReg CCR = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CCR);
304 MiscReg CCR = tc->readIntReg(NumIntArchRegs + 2);
305 MiscReg ASI = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_ASI);
306 MiscReg CWP = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CWP);
307 //MiscReg CANSAVE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CANSAVE);
308 MiscReg CANSAVE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(NumIntArchRegs + 3);
309 MiscReg GL = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_GL);
310 MiscReg PC = tc->readPC();
311 MiscReg NPC = tc->readNextPC();
312
313 TL++;
314
315 if (bits(PSTATE, 3,3)) {
316 PC &= mask(32);
317 NPC &= mask(32);
318 }
319
320 //set TSTATE.gl to gl
321 replaceBits(TSTATE, 42, 40, GL);
322 //set TSTATE.ccr to ccr
323 replaceBits(TSTATE, 39, 32, CCR);
324 //set TSTATE.asi to asi
325 replaceBits(TSTATE, 31, 24, ASI);
326 //set TSTATE.pstate to pstate
327 replaceBits(TSTATE, 20, 8, PSTATE);
328 //set TSTATE.cwp to cwp
329 replaceBits(TSTATE, 4, 0, CWP);
330
331 //Write back TSTATE
332 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TSTATE, TSTATE);
333
334 //set TPC to PC
335 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TPC, PC);
336 //set TNPC to NPC
337 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TNPC, NPC);
338
339 //set HTSTATE.hpstate to hpstate
340 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HTSTATE, HPSTATE);
341
342 //TT = trap type;
343 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TT, tt);
344
345 //Update GL
346 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, min<int>(GL+1, MaxGL));
347
348 PSTATE = mbits(PSTATE, 2, 2); // just save the priv bit
349 PSTATE |= (1 << 4); //set PSTATE.pef to 1
350 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE, PSTATE);
351
352 //set HPSTATE.red to 1
353 HPSTATE |= (1 << 5);
354 //set HPSTATE.hpriv to 1
355 HPSTATE |= (1 << 2);
356 //set HPSTATE.ibe to 0
357 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 10);
358 //set HPSTATE.tlz to 0
359 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 0);
360 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE);
361
362 bool changedCWP = true;
363 if(tt == 0x24)
364 CWP++;
365 else if(0x80 <= tt && tt <= 0xbf)
366 CWP += (CANSAVE + 2);
367 else if(0xc0 <= tt && tt <= 0xff)
368 CWP--;
369 else
370 changedCWP = false;
371
372 if(changedCWP)
373 {
374 CWP = (CWP + NWindows) % NWindows;
375 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CWP, CWP);
376 }
377}
378
379/**
380 * This sets everything up for a normal trap except for actually jumping to
381 * the handler.
382 */
383
384void doNormalFault(ThreadContext *tc, TrapType tt, bool gotoHpriv)
385{
386 MiscReg TL = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL);
387 MiscReg TSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TSTATE);
388 MiscReg PSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE);
389 MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
390 //MiscReg CCR = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CCR);
391 MiscReg CCR = tc->readIntReg(NumIntArchRegs + 2);
392 MiscReg ASI = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_ASI);
393 MiscReg CWP = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CWP);
394 //MiscReg CANSAVE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CANSAVE);
395 MiscReg CANSAVE = tc->readIntReg(NumIntArchRegs + 3);
396 MiscReg GL = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_GL);
397 MiscReg PC = tc->readPC();
398 MiscReg NPC = tc->readNextPC();
399
400 if (bits(PSTATE, 3,3)) {
401 PC &= mask(32);
402 NPC &= mask(32);
403 }
404
405 //Increment the trap level
406 TL++;
407 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL, TL);
408
409 //Save off state
410
411 //set TSTATE.gl to gl
412 replaceBits(TSTATE, 42, 40, GL);
413 //set TSTATE.ccr to ccr
414 replaceBits(TSTATE, 39, 32, CCR);
415 //set TSTATE.asi to asi
416 replaceBits(TSTATE, 31, 24, ASI);
417 //set TSTATE.pstate to pstate
418 replaceBits(TSTATE, 20, 8, PSTATE);
419 //set TSTATE.cwp to cwp
420 replaceBits(TSTATE, 4, 0, CWP);
421
422 //Write back TSTATE
423 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TSTATE, TSTATE);
424
425 //set TPC to PC
426 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TPC, PC);
427 //set TNPC to NPC
428 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TNPC, NPC);
429
430 //set HTSTATE.hpstate to hpstate
431 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HTSTATE, HPSTATE);
432
433 //TT = trap type;
434 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TT, tt);
435
436 //Update the global register level
437 if (!gotoHpriv)
438 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, min<int>(GL+1, MaxPGL));
439 else
440 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, min<int>(GL+1, MaxGL));
441
442 //PSTATE.mm is unchanged
443 PSTATE |= (1 << 4); //PSTATE.pef = whether or not an fpu is present
444 PSTATE &= ~(1 << 3); //PSTATE.am = 0
445 PSTATE &= ~(1 << 1); //PSTATE.ie = 0
446 //PSTATE.tle is unchanged
447 //PSTATE.tct = 0
448
449 if (gotoHpriv)
450 {
451 PSTATE &= ~(1 << 9); // PSTATE.cle = 0
452 //The manual says PSTATE.priv should be 0, but Legion leaves it alone
453 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 5); //HPSTATE.red = 0
454 HPSTATE |= (1 << 2); //HPSTATE.hpriv = 1
455 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 10); //HPSTATE.ibe = 0
456 //HPSTATE.tlz is unchanged
457 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE);
458 } else { // we are going to priv
459 PSTATE |= (1 << 2); //PSTATE.priv = 1
460 replaceBits(PSTATE, 9, 9, PSTATE >> 8); //PSTATE.cle = PSTATE.tle
461 }
462 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE, PSTATE);
463
464
465 bool changedCWP = true;
466 if (tt == 0x24)
467 CWP++;
468 else if (0x80 <= tt && tt <= 0xbf)
469 CWP += (CANSAVE + 2);
470 else if (0xc0 <= tt && tt <= 0xff)
471 CWP--;
472 else
473 changedCWP = false;
474
475 if (changedCWP)
476 {
477 CWP = (CWP + NWindows) % NWindows;
478 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CWP, CWP);
479 }
480}
481
482void getREDVector(MiscReg TT, Addr & PC, Addr & NPC)
483{
484 //XXX The following constant might belong in a header file.
485 const Addr RSTVAddr = 0xFFF0000000ULL;
486 PC = RSTVAddr | ((TT << 5) & 0xFF);
487 NPC = PC + sizeof(MachInst);
488}
489
490void getHyperVector(ThreadContext * tc, Addr & PC, Addr & NPC, MiscReg TT)
491{
492 Addr HTBA = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HTBA);
493 PC = (HTBA & ~mask(14)) | ((TT << 5) & mask(14));
494 NPC = PC + sizeof(MachInst);
495}
496
497void getPrivVector(ThreadContext * tc, Addr & PC, Addr & NPC, MiscReg TT, MiscReg TL)
498{
499 Addr TBA = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TBA);
500 PC = (TBA & ~mask(15)) |
501 (TL > 1 ? (1 << 14) : 0) |
502 ((TT << 5) & mask(14));
503 NPC = PC + sizeof(MachInst);
504}
505
506#if FULL_SYSTEM
507
508void SparcFaultBase::invoke(ThreadContext * tc)
509{
510 //panic("Invoking a second fault!\n");
511 FaultBase::invoke(tc);
512 countStat()++;
513
514 //We can refer to this to see what the trap level -was-, but something
515 //in the middle could change it in the regfile out from under us.
516 MiscReg tl = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL);
517 MiscReg tt = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TT);
518 MiscReg pstate = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE);
519 MiscReg hpstate = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
520
521 Addr PC, NPC;
522
523 PrivilegeLevel current;
524 if (hpstate & HPSTATE::hpriv)
525 current = Hyperprivileged;
526 else if (pstate & PSTATE::priv)
527 current = Privileged;
528 else
529 current = User;
530
531 PrivilegeLevel level = getNextLevel(current);
532
533 if ((hpstate & HPSTATE::red) || (tl == MaxTL - 1)) {
534 getREDVector(5, PC, NPC);
535 doREDFault(tc, tt);
536 //This changes the hpstate and pstate, so we need to make sure we
537 //save the old version on the trap stack in doREDFault.
538 enterREDState(tc);
539 } else if (tl == MaxTL) {
540 panic("Should go to error state here.. crap\n");
541 //Do error_state somehow?
542 //Probably inject a WDR fault using the interrupt mechanism.
543 //What should the PC and NPC be set to?
544 } else if (tl > MaxPTL && level == Privileged) {
545 //guest_watchdog fault
546 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), true);
547 getHyperVector(tc, PC, NPC, 2);
548 } else if (level == Hyperprivileged ||
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Gabe Black
29 * Kevin Lim
30 */
31
32#include <algorithm>
33
34#include "arch/sparc/faults.hh"
35#include "arch/sparc/isa_traits.hh"
36#include "arch/sparc/types.hh"
37#include "base/bitfield.hh"
38#include "base/trace.hh"
39#include "config/full_system.hh"
40#include "cpu/base.hh"
41#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
42#if !FULL_SYSTEM
43#include "arch/sparc/process.hh"
44#include "mem/page_table.hh"
45#include "sim/process.hh"
46#endif
47
48using namespace std;
49
50namespace SparcISA
51{
52
53template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
54 SparcFault<PowerOnReset>::vals =
55 {"power_on_reset", 0x001, 0, {H, H, H}};
56
57template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
58 SparcFault<WatchDogReset>::vals =
59 {"watch_dog_reset", 0x002, 120, {H, H, H}};
60
61template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
62 SparcFault<ExternallyInitiatedReset>::vals =
63 {"externally_initiated_reset", 0x003, 110, {H, H, H}};
64
65template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
66 SparcFault<SoftwareInitiatedReset>::vals =
67 {"software_initiated_reset", 0x004, 130, {SH, SH, H}};
68
69template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
70 SparcFault<REDStateException>::vals =
71 {"RED_state_exception", 0x005, 1, {H, H, H}};
72
73template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
74 SparcFault<StoreError>::vals =
75 {"store_error", 0x007, 201, {H, H, H}};
76
77template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
78 SparcFault<InstructionAccessException>::vals =
79 {"instruction_access_exception", 0x008, 300, {H, H, H}};
80
81//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005
82/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
83 SparcFault<InstructionAccessMMUMiss>::vals =
84 {"inst_mmu", 0x009, 2, {H, H, H}};*/
85
86template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
87 SparcFault<InstructionAccessError>::vals =
88 {"instruction_access_error", 0x00A, 400, {H, H, H}};
89
90template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
91 SparcFault<IllegalInstruction>::vals =
92 {"illegal_instruction", 0x010, 620, {H, H, H}};
93
94template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
95 SparcFault<PrivilegedOpcode>::vals =
96 {"privileged_opcode", 0x011, 700, {P, SH, SH}};
97
98//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005
99/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
100 SparcFault<UnimplementedLDD>::vals =
101 {"unimp_ldd", 0x012, 6, {H, H, H}};*/
102
103//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005
104/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
105 SparcFault<UnimplementedSTD>::vals =
106 {"unimp_std", 0x013, 6, {H, H, H}};*/
107
108template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
109 SparcFault<FpDisabled>::vals =
110 {"fp_disabled", 0x020, 800, {P, P, H}};
111
112template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
113 SparcFault<FpExceptionIEEE754>::vals =
114 {"fp_exception_ieee_754", 0x021, 1110, {P, P, H}};
115
116template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
117 SparcFault<FpExceptionOther>::vals =
118 {"fp_exception_other", 0x022, 1110, {P, P, H}};
119
120template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
121 SparcFault<TagOverflow>::vals =
122 {"tag_overflow", 0x023, 1400, {P, P, H}};
123
124template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
125 SparcFault<CleanWindow>::vals =
126 {"clean_window", 0x024, 1010, {P, P, H}};
127
128template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
129 SparcFault<DivisionByZero>::vals =
130 {"division_by_zero", 0x028, 1500, {P, P, H}};
131
132template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
133 SparcFault<InternalProcessorError>::vals =
134 {"internal_processor_error", 0x029, 4, {H, H, H}};
135
136template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
137 SparcFault<InstructionInvalidTSBEntry>::vals =
138 {"instruction_invalid_tsb_entry", 0x02A, 210, {H, H, SH}};
139
140template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
141 SparcFault<DataInvalidTSBEntry>::vals =
142 {"data_invalid_tsb_entry", 0x02B, 1203, {H, H, H}};
143
144template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
145 SparcFault<DataAccessException>::vals =
146 {"data_access_exception", 0x030, 1201, {H, H, H}};
147
148//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005
149/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
150 SparcFault<DataAccessMMUMiss>::vals =
151 {"data_mmu", 0x031, 12, {H, H, H}};*/
152
153template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
154 SparcFault<DataAccessError>::vals =
155 {"data_access_error", 0x032, 1210, {H, H, H}};
156
157template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
158 SparcFault<DataAccessProtection>::vals =
159 {"data_access_protection", 0x033, 1207, {H, H, H}};
160
161template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
162 SparcFault<MemAddressNotAligned>::vals =
163 {"mem_address_not_aligned", 0x034, 1020, {H, H, H}};
164
165template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
166 SparcFault<LDDFMemAddressNotAligned>::vals =
167 {"LDDF_mem_address_not_aligned", 0x035, 1010, {H, H, H}};
168
169template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
170 SparcFault<STDFMemAddressNotAligned>::vals =
171 {"STDF_mem_address_not_aligned", 0x036, 1010, {H, H, H}};
172
173template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
174 SparcFault<PrivilegedAction>::vals =
175 {"privileged_action", 0x037, 1110, {H, H, SH}};
176
177template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
178 SparcFault<LDQFMemAddressNotAligned>::vals =
179 {"LDQF_mem_address_not_aligned", 0x038, 1010, {H, H, H}};
180
181template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
182 SparcFault<STQFMemAddressNotAligned>::vals =
183 {"STQF_mem_address_not_aligned", 0x039, 1010, {H, H, H}};
184
185template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
186 SparcFault<InstructionRealTranslationMiss>::vals =
187 {"instruction_real_translation_miss", 0x03E, 208, {H, H, SH}};
188
189template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
190 SparcFault<DataRealTranslationMiss>::vals =
191 {"data_real_translation_miss", 0x03F, 1203, {H, H, H}};
192
193//XXX This trap is apparently dropped from ua2005
194/*template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
195 SparcFault<AsyncDataError>::vals =
196 {"async_data", 0x040, 2, {H, H, H}};*/
197
198template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
199 SparcFault<InterruptLevelN>::vals =
200 {"interrupt_level_n", 0x040, 0, {P, P, SH}};
201
202template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
203 SparcFault<HstickMatch>::vals =
204 {"hstick_match", 0x05E, 1601, {H, H, H}};
205
206template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
207 SparcFault<TrapLevelZero>::vals =
208 {"trap_level_zero", 0x05F, 202, {H, H, SH}};
209
210template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
211 SparcFault<InterruptVector>::vals =
212 {"interrupt_vector", 0x060, 2630, {H, H, H}};
213
214template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
215 SparcFault<PAWatchpoint>::vals =
216 {"PA_watchpoint", 0x061, 1209, {H, H, H}};
217
218template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
219 SparcFault<VAWatchpoint>::vals =
220 {"VA_watchpoint", 0x062, 1120, {P, P, SH}};
221
222template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
223 SparcFault<FastInstructionAccessMMUMiss>::vals =
224 {"fast_instruction_access_MMU_miss", 0x064, 208, {H, H, SH}};
225
226template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
227 SparcFault<FastDataAccessMMUMiss>::vals =
228 {"fast_data_access_MMU_miss", 0x068, 1203, {H, H, H}};
229
230template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
231 SparcFault<FastDataAccessProtection>::vals =
232 {"fast_data_access_protection", 0x06C, 1207, {H, H, H}};
233
234template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
235 SparcFault<InstructionBreakpoint>::vals =
236 {"instruction_break", 0x076, 610, {H, H, H}};
237
238template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
239 SparcFault<CpuMondo>::vals =
240 {"cpu_mondo", 0x07C, 1608, {P, P, SH}};
241
242template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
243 SparcFault<DevMondo>::vals =
244 {"dev_mondo", 0x07D, 1611, {P, P, SH}};
245
246template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
247 SparcFault<ResumableError>::vals =
248 {"resume_error", 0x07E, 3330, {P, P, SH}};
249
250template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
251 SparcFault<SpillNNormal>::vals =
252 {"spill_n_normal", 0x080, 900, {P, P, H}};
253
254template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
255 SparcFault<SpillNOther>::vals =
256 {"spill_n_other", 0x0A0, 900, {P, P, H}};
257
258template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
259 SparcFault<FillNNormal>::vals =
260 {"fill_n_normal", 0x0C0, 900, {P, P, H}};
261
262template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
263 SparcFault<FillNOther>::vals =
264 {"fill_n_other", 0x0E0, 900, {P, P, H}};
265
266template<> SparcFaultBase::FaultVals
267 SparcFault<TrapInstruction>::vals =
268 {"trap_instruction", 0x100, 1602, {P, P, H}};
269
270/**
271 * This causes the thread context to enter RED state. This causes the side
272 * effects which go with entering RED state because of a trap.
273 */
274
275void enterREDState(ThreadContext *tc)
276{
277 //@todo Disable the mmu?
278 //@todo Disable watchpoints?
279 MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
280 //HPSTATE.red = 1
281 HPSTATE |= (1 << 5);
282 //HPSTATE.hpriv = 1
283 HPSTATE |= (1 << 2);
284 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE);
285 //PSTATE.priv is set to 1 here. The manual says it should be 0, but
286 //Legion sets it to 1.
287 MiscReg PSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE);
288 PSTATE |= (1 << 2);
289 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_PSTATE, PSTATE);
290}
291
292/**
293 * This sets everything up for a RED state trap except for actually jumping to
294 * the handler.
295 */
296
297void doREDFault(ThreadContext *tc, TrapType tt)
298{
299 MiscReg TL = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL);
300 MiscReg TSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TSTATE);
301 MiscReg PSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE);
302 MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
303 //MiscReg CCR = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CCR);
304 MiscReg CCR = tc->readIntReg(NumIntArchRegs + 2);
305 MiscReg ASI = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_ASI);
306 MiscReg CWP = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CWP);
307 //MiscReg CANSAVE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CANSAVE);
308 MiscReg CANSAVE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(NumIntArchRegs + 3);
309 MiscReg GL = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_GL);
310 MiscReg PC = tc->readPC();
311 MiscReg NPC = tc->readNextPC();
312
313 TL++;
314
315 if (bits(PSTATE, 3,3)) {
316 PC &= mask(32);
317 NPC &= mask(32);
318 }
319
320 //set TSTATE.gl to gl
321 replaceBits(TSTATE, 42, 40, GL);
322 //set TSTATE.ccr to ccr
323 replaceBits(TSTATE, 39, 32, CCR);
324 //set TSTATE.asi to asi
325 replaceBits(TSTATE, 31, 24, ASI);
326 //set TSTATE.pstate to pstate
327 replaceBits(TSTATE, 20, 8, PSTATE);
328 //set TSTATE.cwp to cwp
329 replaceBits(TSTATE, 4, 0, CWP);
330
331 //Write back TSTATE
332 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TSTATE, TSTATE);
333
334 //set TPC to PC
335 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TPC, PC);
336 //set TNPC to NPC
337 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TNPC, NPC);
338
339 //set HTSTATE.hpstate to hpstate
340 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HTSTATE, HPSTATE);
341
342 //TT = trap type;
343 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TT, tt);
344
345 //Update GL
346 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, min<int>(GL+1, MaxGL));
347
348 PSTATE = mbits(PSTATE, 2, 2); // just save the priv bit
349 PSTATE |= (1 << 4); //set PSTATE.pef to 1
350 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE, PSTATE);
351
352 //set HPSTATE.red to 1
353 HPSTATE |= (1 << 5);
354 //set HPSTATE.hpriv to 1
355 HPSTATE |= (1 << 2);
356 //set HPSTATE.ibe to 0
357 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 10);
358 //set HPSTATE.tlz to 0
359 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 0);
360 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE);
361
362 bool changedCWP = true;
363 if(tt == 0x24)
364 CWP++;
365 else if(0x80 <= tt && tt <= 0xbf)
366 CWP += (CANSAVE + 2);
367 else if(0xc0 <= tt && tt <= 0xff)
368 CWP--;
369 else
370 changedCWP = false;
371
372 if(changedCWP)
373 {
374 CWP = (CWP + NWindows) % NWindows;
375 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CWP, CWP);
376 }
377}
378
379/**
380 * This sets everything up for a normal trap except for actually jumping to
381 * the handler.
382 */
383
384void doNormalFault(ThreadContext *tc, TrapType tt, bool gotoHpriv)
385{
386 MiscReg TL = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL);
387 MiscReg TSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TSTATE);
388 MiscReg PSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE);
389 MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
390 //MiscReg CCR = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CCR);
391 MiscReg CCR = tc->readIntReg(NumIntArchRegs + 2);
392 MiscReg ASI = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_ASI);
393 MiscReg CWP = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CWP);
394 //MiscReg CANSAVE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CANSAVE);
395 MiscReg CANSAVE = tc->readIntReg(NumIntArchRegs + 3);
396 MiscReg GL = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_GL);
397 MiscReg PC = tc->readPC();
398 MiscReg NPC = tc->readNextPC();
399
400 if (bits(PSTATE, 3,3)) {
401 PC &= mask(32);
402 NPC &= mask(32);
403 }
404
405 //Increment the trap level
406 TL++;
407 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL, TL);
408
409 //Save off state
410
411 //set TSTATE.gl to gl
412 replaceBits(TSTATE, 42, 40, GL);
413 //set TSTATE.ccr to ccr
414 replaceBits(TSTATE, 39, 32, CCR);
415 //set TSTATE.asi to asi
416 replaceBits(TSTATE, 31, 24, ASI);
417 //set TSTATE.pstate to pstate
418 replaceBits(TSTATE, 20, 8, PSTATE);
419 //set TSTATE.cwp to cwp
420 replaceBits(TSTATE, 4, 0, CWP);
421
422 //Write back TSTATE
423 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TSTATE, TSTATE);
424
425 //set TPC to PC
426 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TPC, PC);
427 //set TNPC to NPC
428 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TNPC, NPC);
429
430 //set HTSTATE.hpstate to hpstate
431 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HTSTATE, HPSTATE);
432
433 //TT = trap type;
434 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TT, tt);
435
436 //Update the global register level
437 if (!gotoHpriv)
438 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, min<int>(GL+1, MaxPGL));
439 else
440 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, min<int>(GL+1, MaxGL));
441
442 //PSTATE.mm is unchanged
443 PSTATE |= (1 << 4); //PSTATE.pef = whether or not an fpu is present
444 PSTATE &= ~(1 << 3); //PSTATE.am = 0
445 PSTATE &= ~(1 << 1); //PSTATE.ie = 0
446 //PSTATE.tle is unchanged
447 //PSTATE.tct = 0
448
449 if (gotoHpriv)
450 {
451 PSTATE &= ~(1 << 9); // PSTATE.cle = 0
452 //The manual says PSTATE.priv should be 0, but Legion leaves it alone
453 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 5); //HPSTATE.red = 0
454 HPSTATE |= (1 << 2); //HPSTATE.hpriv = 1
455 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 10); //HPSTATE.ibe = 0
456 //HPSTATE.tlz is unchanged
457 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE);
458 } else { // we are going to priv
459 PSTATE |= (1 << 2); //PSTATE.priv = 1
460 replaceBits(PSTATE, 9, 9, PSTATE >> 8); //PSTATE.cle = PSTATE.tle
461 }
462 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE, PSTATE);
463
464
465 bool changedCWP = true;
466 if (tt == 0x24)
467 CWP++;
468 else if (0x80 <= tt && tt <= 0xbf)
469 CWP += (CANSAVE + 2);
470 else if (0xc0 <= tt && tt <= 0xff)
471 CWP--;
472 else
473 changedCWP = false;
474
475 if (changedCWP)
476 {
477 CWP = (CWP + NWindows) % NWindows;
478 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CWP, CWP);
479 }
480}
481
482void getREDVector(MiscReg TT, Addr & PC, Addr & NPC)
483{
484 //XXX The following constant might belong in a header file.
485 const Addr RSTVAddr = 0xFFF0000000ULL;
486 PC = RSTVAddr | ((TT << 5) & 0xFF);
487 NPC = PC + sizeof(MachInst);
488}
489
490void getHyperVector(ThreadContext * tc, Addr & PC, Addr & NPC, MiscReg TT)
491{
492 Addr HTBA = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HTBA);
493 PC = (HTBA & ~mask(14)) | ((TT << 5) & mask(14));
494 NPC = PC + sizeof(MachInst);
495}
496
497void getPrivVector(ThreadContext * tc, Addr & PC, Addr & NPC, MiscReg TT, MiscReg TL)
498{
499 Addr TBA = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TBA);
500 PC = (TBA & ~mask(15)) |
501 (TL > 1 ? (1 << 14) : 0) |
502 ((TT << 5) & mask(14));
503 NPC = PC + sizeof(MachInst);
504}
505
506#if FULL_SYSTEM
507
508void SparcFaultBase::invoke(ThreadContext * tc)
509{
510 //panic("Invoking a second fault!\n");
511 FaultBase::invoke(tc);
512 countStat()++;
513
514 //We can refer to this to see what the trap level -was-, but something
515 //in the middle could change it in the regfile out from under us.
516 MiscReg tl = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL);
517 MiscReg tt = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TT);
518 MiscReg pstate = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE);
519 MiscReg hpstate = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
520
521 Addr PC, NPC;
522
523 PrivilegeLevel current;
524 if (hpstate & HPSTATE::hpriv)
525 current = Hyperprivileged;
526 else if (pstate & PSTATE::priv)
527 current = Privileged;
528 else
529 current = User;
530
531 PrivilegeLevel level = getNextLevel(current);
532
533 if ((hpstate & HPSTATE::red) || (tl == MaxTL - 1)) {
534 getREDVector(5, PC, NPC);
535 doREDFault(tc, tt);
536 //This changes the hpstate and pstate, so we need to make sure we
537 //save the old version on the trap stack in doREDFault.
538 enterREDState(tc);
539 } else if (tl == MaxTL) {
540 panic("Should go to error state here.. crap\n");
541 //Do error_state somehow?
542 //Probably inject a WDR fault using the interrupt mechanism.
543 //What should the PC and NPC be set to?
544 } else if (tl > MaxPTL && level == Privileged) {
545 //guest_watchdog fault
546 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), true);
547 getHyperVector(tc, PC, NPC, 2);
548 } else if (level == Hyperprivileged ||
549 level == Privileged && trapType() >= 384) {
549 (level == Privileged && trapType() >= 384)) {
550 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), true);
551 getHyperVector(tc, PC, NPC, trapType());
552 } else {
553 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), false);
554 getPrivVector(tc, PC, NPC, trapType(), tl+1);
555 }
556
557 tc->setPC(PC);
558 tc->setNextPC(NPC);
559 tc->setNextNPC(NPC + sizeof(MachInst));
560}
561
562void PowerOnReset::invoke(ThreadContext * tc)
563{
564 //For SPARC, when a system is first started, there is a power
565 //on reset Trap which sets the processor into the following state.
566 //Bits that aren't set aren't defined on startup.
567
568 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL, MaxTL);
569 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TT, trapType());
570 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, MaxGL);
571
572 //Turn on pef and priv, set everything else to 0
573 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE, (1 << 4) | (1 << 2));
574
575 //Turn on red and hpriv, set everything else to 0
576 MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
577 //HPSTATE.red = 1
578 HPSTATE |= (1 << 5);
579 //HPSTATE.hpriv = 1
580 HPSTATE |= (1 << 2);
581 //HPSTATE.ibe = 0
582 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 10);
583 //HPSTATE.tlz = 0
584 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 0);
585 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE);
586
587 //The tick register is unreadable by nonprivileged software
588 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TICK, 1ULL << 63);
589
590 //Enter RED state. We do this last so that the actual state preserved in
591 //the trap stack is the state from before this fault.
592 enterREDState(tc);
593
594 Addr PC, NPC;
595 getREDVector(trapType(), PC, NPC);
596 tc->setPC(PC);
597 tc->setNextPC(NPC);
598 tc->setNextNPC(NPC + sizeof(MachInst));
599
600 //These registers are specified as "undefined" after a POR, and they
601 //should have reasonable values after the miscregfile is reset
602 /*
603 // Clear all the soft interrupt bits
604 softint = 0;
605 // disable timer compare interrupts, reset tick_cmpr
606 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_
607 tick_cmprFields.int_dis = 1;
608 tick_cmprFields.tick_cmpr = 0; // Reset to 0 for pretty printing
609 stickFields.npt = 1; //The TICK register is unreadable by by !priv
610 stick_cmprFields.int_dis = 1; // disable timer compare interrupts
611 stick_cmprFields.tick_cmpr = 0; // Reset to 0 for pretty printing
612
613 tt[tl] = _trapType;
614
615 hintp = 0; // no interrupts pending
616 hstick_cmprFields.int_dis = 1; // disable timer compare interrupts
617 hstick_cmprFields.tick_cmpr = 0; // Reset to 0 for pretty printing
618 */
619}
620
621#else // !FULL_SYSTEM
622
623void FastInstructionAccessMMUMiss::invoke(ThreadContext *tc)
624{
625 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr();
626 TlbEntry entry;
627 bool success = p->pTable->lookup(vaddr, entry);
628 if(!success) {
629 panic("Tried to execute unmapped address %#x.\n", vaddr);
630 } else {
631 Addr alignedVaddr = p->pTable->pageAlign(vaddr);
632 tc->getITBPtr()->insert(alignedVaddr, 0 /*partition id*/,
633 p->M5_pid /*context id*/, false, entry.pte);
634 }
635}
636
637void FastDataAccessMMUMiss::invoke(ThreadContext *tc)
638{
639 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr();
640 TlbEntry entry;
641 bool success = p->pTable->lookup(vaddr, entry);
642 if(!success) {
643 p->checkAndAllocNextPage(vaddr);
644 success = p->pTable->lookup(vaddr, entry);
645 }
646 if(!success) {
647 panic("Tried to access unmapped address %#x.\n", vaddr);
648 } else {
649 Addr alignedVaddr = p->pTable->pageAlign(vaddr);
650 tc->getDTBPtr()->insert(alignedVaddr, 0 /*partition id*/,
651 p->M5_pid /*context id*/, false, entry.pte);
652 }
653}
654
655void SpillNNormal::invoke(ThreadContext *tc)
656{
657 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), false);
658
659 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr();
660
661 //XXX This will only work in faults from a SparcLiveProcess
662 SparcLiveProcess *lp = dynamic_cast<SparcLiveProcess *>(p);
663 assert(lp);
664
665 //Then adjust the PC and NPC
666 Addr spillStart = lp->readSpillStart();
667 tc->setPC(spillStart);
668 tc->setNextPC(spillStart + sizeof(MachInst));
669 tc->setNextNPC(spillStart + 2*sizeof(MachInst));
670}
671
672void FillNNormal::invoke(ThreadContext *tc)
673{
674 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), false);
675
676 Process * p = tc->getProcessPtr();
677
678 //XXX This will only work in faults from a SparcLiveProcess
679 SparcLiveProcess *lp = dynamic_cast<SparcLiveProcess *>(p);
680 assert(lp);
681
682 //Then adjust the PC and NPC
683 Addr fillStart = lp->readFillStart();
684 tc->setPC(fillStart);
685 tc->setNextPC(fillStart + sizeof(MachInst));
686 tc->setNextNPC(fillStart + 2*sizeof(MachInst));
687}
688
689void TrapInstruction::invoke(ThreadContext *tc)
690{
691 //In SE, this mechanism is how the process requests a service from the
692 //operating system. We'll get the process object from the thread context
693 //and let it service the request.
694
695 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr();
696
697 SparcLiveProcess *lp = dynamic_cast<SparcLiveProcess *>(p);
698 assert(lp);
699
700 lp->handleTrap(_n, tc);
701
702 //We need to explicitly advance the pc, since that's not done for us
703 //on a faulting instruction
704 tc->setPC(tc->readNextPC());
705 tc->setNextPC(tc->readNextNPC());
706 tc->setNextNPC(tc->readNextNPC() + sizeof(MachInst));
707}
708
709#endif
710
711} // namespace SparcISA
712
550 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), true);
551 getHyperVector(tc, PC, NPC, trapType());
552 } else {
553 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), false);
554 getPrivVector(tc, PC, NPC, trapType(), tl+1);
555 }
556
557 tc->setPC(PC);
558 tc->setNextPC(NPC);
559 tc->setNextNPC(NPC + sizeof(MachInst));
560}
561
562void PowerOnReset::invoke(ThreadContext * tc)
563{
564 //For SPARC, when a system is first started, there is a power
565 //on reset Trap which sets the processor into the following state.
566 //Bits that aren't set aren't defined on startup.
567
568 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TL, MaxTL);
569 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TT, trapType());
570 tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GL, MaxGL);
571
572 //Turn on pef and priv, set everything else to 0
573 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_PSTATE, (1 << 4) | (1 << 2));
574
575 //Turn on red and hpriv, set everything else to 0
576 MiscReg HPSTATE = tc->readMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE);
577 //HPSTATE.red = 1
578 HPSTATE |= (1 << 5);
579 //HPSTATE.hpriv = 1
580 HPSTATE |= (1 << 2);
581 //HPSTATE.ibe = 0
582 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 10);
583 //HPSTATE.tlz = 0
584 HPSTATE &= ~(1 << 0);
585 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_HPSTATE, HPSTATE);
586
587 //The tick register is unreadable by nonprivileged software
588 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_TICK, 1ULL << 63);
589
590 //Enter RED state. We do this last so that the actual state preserved in
591 //the trap stack is the state from before this fault.
592 enterREDState(tc);
593
594 Addr PC, NPC;
595 getREDVector(trapType(), PC, NPC);
596 tc->setPC(PC);
597 tc->setNextPC(NPC);
598 tc->setNextNPC(NPC + sizeof(MachInst));
599
600 //These registers are specified as "undefined" after a POR, and they
601 //should have reasonable values after the miscregfile is reset
602 /*
603 // Clear all the soft interrupt bits
604 softint = 0;
605 // disable timer compare interrupts, reset tick_cmpr
606 tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_
607 tick_cmprFields.int_dis = 1;
608 tick_cmprFields.tick_cmpr = 0; // Reset to 0 for pretty printing
609 stickFields.npt = 1; //The TICK register is unreadable by by !priv
610 stick_cmprFields.int_dis = 1; // disable timer compare interrupts
611 stick_cmprFields.tick_cmpr = 0; // Reset to 0 for pretty printing
612
613 tt[tl] = _trapType;
614
615 hintp = 0; // no interrupts pending
616 hstick_cmprFields.int_dis = 1; // disable timer compare interrupts
617 hstick_cmprFields.tick_cmpr = 0; // Reset to 0 for pretty printing
618 */
619}
620
621#else // !FULL_SYSTEM
622
623void FastInstructionAccessMMUMiss::invoke(ThreadContext *tc)
624{
625 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr();
626 TlbEntry entry;
627 bool success = p->pTable->lookup(vaddr, entry);
628 if(!success) {
629 panic("Tried to execute unmapped address %#x.\n", vaddr);
630 } else {
631 Addr alignedVaddr = p->pTable->pageAlign(vaddr);
632 tc->getITBPtr()->insert(alignedVaddr, 0 /*partition id*/,
633 p->M5_pid /*context id*/, false, entry.pte);
634 }
635}
636
637void FastDataAccessMMUMiss::invoke(ThreadContext *tc)
638{
639 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr();
640 TlbEntry entry;
641 bool success = p->pTable->lookup(vaddr, entry);
642 if(!success) {
643 p->checkAndAllocNextPage(vaddr);
644 success = p->pTable->lookup(vaddr, entry);
645 }
646 if(!success) {
647 panic("Tried to access unmapped address %#x.\n", vaddr);
648 } else {
649 Addr alignedVaddr = p->pTable->pageAlign(vaddr);
650 tc->getDTBPtr()->insert(alignedVaddr, 0 /*partition id*/,
651 p->M5_pid /*context id*/, false, entry.pte);
652 }
653}
654
655void SpillNNormal::invoke(ThreadContext *tc)
656{
657 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), false);
658
659 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr();
660
661 //XXX This will only work in faults from a SparcLiveProcess
662 SparcLiveProcess *lp = dynamic_cast<SparcLiveProcess *>(p);
663 assert(lp);
664
665 //Then adjust the PC and NPC
666 Addr spillStart = lp->readSpillStart();
667 tc->setPC(spillStart);
668 tc->setNextPC(spillStart + sizeof(MachInst));
669 tc->setNextNPC(spillStart + 2*sizeof(MachInst));
670}
671
672void FillNNormal::invoke(ThreadContext *tc)
673{
674 doNormalFault(tc, trapType(), false);
675
676 Process * p = tc->getProcessPtr();
677
678 //XXX This will only work in faults from a SparcLiveProcess
679 SparcLiveProcess *lp = dynamic_cast<SparcLiveProcess *>(p);
680 assert(lp);
681
682 //Then adjust the PC and NPC
683 Addr fillStart = lp->readFillStart();
684 tc->setPC(fillStart);
685 tc->setNextPC(fillStart + sizeof(MachInst));
686 tc->setNextNPC(fillStart + 2*sizeof(MachInst));
687}
688
689void TrapInstruction::invoke(ThreadContext *tc)
690{
691 //In SE, this mechanism is how the process requests a service from the
692 //operating system. We'll get the process object from the thread context
693 //and let it service the request.
694
695 Process *p = tc->getProcessPtr();
696
697 SparcLiveProcess *lp = dynamic_cast<SparcLiveProcess *>(p);
698 assert(lp);
699
700 lp->handleTrap(_n, tc);
701
702 //We need to explicitly advance the pc, since that's not done for us
703 //on a faulting instruction
704 tc->setPC(tc->readNextPC());
705 tc->setNextPC(tc->readNextNPC());
706 tc->setNextNPC(tc->readNextNPC() + sizeof(MachInst));
707}
708
709#endif
710
711} // namespace SparcISA
712