branch.isa (2686:f0d591379ac3) branch.isa (2687:9721a59675b8)
1// -*- mode:c++ -*-
2
3////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4//
5// Control transfer instructions
6//
7
8output header {{
9
10#include <iostream>
11 using namespace std;
12
13 /**
14 * Base class for instructions whose disassembly is not purely a
15 * function of the machine instruction (i.e., it depends on the
16 * PC). This class overrides the disassemble() method to check
17 * the PC and symbol table values before re-using a cached
18 * disassembly string. This is necessary for branches and jumps,
19 * where the disassembly string includes the target address (which
20 * may depend on the PC and/or symbol table).
21 */
22 class PCDependentDisassembly : public MipsStaticInst
23 {
24 protected:
25 /// Cached program counter from last disassembly
26 mutable Addr cachedPC;
27
28 /// Cached symbol table pointer from last disassembly
29 mutable const SymbolTable *cachedSymtab;
30
31 /// Constructor
32 PCDependentDisassembly(const char *mnem, MachInst _machInst,
33 OpClass __opClass)
34 : MipsStaticInst(mnem, _machInst, __opClass),
35 cachedPC(0), cachedSymtab(0)
36 {
37 }
38
39 const std::string &
40 disassemble(Addr pc, const SymbolTable *symtab) const;
41 };
42
43 /**
44 * Base class for branches (PC-relative control transfers),
45 * conditional or unconditional.
46 */
47 class Branch : public PCDependentDisassembly
48 {
49 protected:
50 /// target address (signed) Displacement .
51 int32_t disp;
52
53 /// Constructor.
54 Branch(const char *mnem, MachInst _machInst, OpClass __opClass)
55 : PCDependentDisassembly(mnem, _machInst, __opClass),
56 disp(OFFSET << 2)
57 {
58 //If Bit 17 is 1 then Sign Extend
59 if ( (disp & 0x00020000) > 0 ) {
60 disp |= 0xFFFE0000;
61 }
62 }
63
64 Addr branchTarget(Addr branchPC) const;
65
66 std::string
67 generateDisassembly(Addr pc, const SymbolTable *symtab) const;
68 };
69
70 /**
71 * Base class for jumps (register-indirect control transfers). In
72 * the Mips ISA, these are always unconditional.
73 */
74 class Jump : public PCDependentDisassembly
75 {
76 protected:
77
78 /// Displacement to target address (signed).
79 int32_t disp;
80
81 uint32_t target;
82
83 public:
84 /// Constructor
85 Jump(const char *mnem, MachInst _machInst, OpClass __opClass)
86 : PCDependentDisassembly(mnem, _machInst, __opClass),
87 disp(JMPTARG << 2)
88 {
89 }
90
1// -*- mode:c++ -*-
2
3////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
4//
5// Control transfer instructions
6//
7
8output header {{
9
10#include <iostream>
11 using namespace std;
12
13 /**
14 * Base class for instructions whose disassembly is not purely a
15 * function of the machine instruction (i.e., it depends on the
16 * PC). This class overrides the disassemble() method to check
17 * the PC and symbol table values before re-using a cached
18 * disassembly string. This is necessary for branches and jumps,
19 * where the disassembly string includes the target address (which
20 * may depend on the PC and/or symbol table).
21 */
22 class PCDependentDisassembly : public MipsStaticInst
23 {
24 protected:
25 /// Cached program counter from last disassembly
26 mutable Addr cachedPC;
27
28 /// Cached symbol table pointer from last disassembly
29 mutable const SymbolTable *cachedSymtab;
30
31 /// Constructor
32 PCDependentDisassembly(const char *mnem, MachInst _machInst,
33 OpClass __opClass)
34 : MipsStaticInst(mnem, _machInst, __opClass),
35 cachedPC(0), cachedSymtab(0)
36 {
37 }
38
39 const std::string &
40 disassemble(Addr pc, const SymbolTable *symtab) const;
41 };
42
43 /**
44 * Base class for branches (PC-relative control transfers),
45 * conditional or unconditional.
46 */
47 class Branch : public PCDependentDisassembly
48 {
49 protected:
50 /// target address (signed) Displacement .
51 int32_t disp;
52
53 /// Constructor.
54 Branch(const char *mnem, MachInst _machInst, OpClass __opClass)
55 : PCDependentDisassembly(mnem, _machInst, __opClass),
56 disp(OFFSET << 2)
57 {
58 //If Bit 17 is 1 then Sign Extend
59 if ( (disp & 0x00020000) > 0 ) {
60 disp |= 0xFFFE0000;
61 }
62 }
63
64 Addr branchTarget(Addr branchPC) const;
65
66 std::string
67 generateDisassembly(Addr pc, const SymbolTable *symtab) const;
68 };
69
70 /**
71 * Base class for jumps (register-indirect control transfers). In
72 * the Mips ISA, these are always unconditional.
73 */
74 class Jump : public PCDependentDisassembly
75 {
76 protected:
77
78 /// Displacement to target address (signed).
79 int32_t disp;
80
81 uint32_t target;
82
83 public:
84 /// Constructor
85 Jump(const char *mnem, MachInst _machInst, OpClass __opClass)
86 : PCDependentDisassembly(mnem, _machInst, __opClass),
87 disp(JMPTARG << 2)
88 {
89 }
90
91 Addr branchTarget(ExecContext *xc) const;
91 Addr branchTarget(ThreadContext *tc) const;
92
93 std::string
94 generateDisassembly(Addr pc, const SymbolTable *symtab) const;
95 };
96}};
97
98output decoder {{
99 Addr
100 Branch::branchTarget(Addr branchPC) const
101 {
102 return branchPC + 4 + disp;
103 }
104
105 Addr
92
93 std::string
94 generateDisassembly(Addr pc, const SymbolTable *symtab) const;
95 };
96}};
97
98output decoder {{
99 Addr
100 Branch::branchTarget(Addr branchPC) const
101 {
102 return branchPC + 4 + disp;
103 }
104
105 Addr
106 Jump::branchTarget(ExecContext *xc) const
106 Jump::branchTarget(ThreadContext *tc) const
107 {
107 {
108 Addr NPC = xc->readPC() + 4;
109 uint64_t Rb = xc->readIntReg(_srcRegIdx[0]);
108 Addr NPC = tc->readPC() + 4;
109 uint64_t Rb = tc->readIntReg(_srcRegIdx[0]);
110 return (Rb & ~3) | (NPC & 1);
111 }
112
113 const std::string &
114 PCDependentDisassembly::disassemble(Addr pc,
115 const SymbolTable *symtab) const
116 {
117 if (!cachedDisassembly ||
118 pc != cachedPC || symtab != cachedSymtab)
119 {
120 if (cachedDisassembly)
121 delete cachedDisassembly;
122
123 cachedDisassembly =
124 new std::string(generateDisassembly(pc, symtab));
125 cachedPC = pc;
126 cachedSymtab = symtab;
127 }
128
129 return *cachedDisassembly;
130 }
131
132 std::string
133 Branch::generateDisassembly(Addr pc, const SymbolTable *symtab) const
134 {
135 std::stringstream ss;
136
137 ccprintf(ss, "%-10s ", mnemonic);
138
139 // There's only one register arg (RA), but it could be
140 // either a source (the condition for conditional
141 // branches) or a destination (the link reg for
142 // unconditional branches)
143 if (_numSrcRegs == 1) {
144 printReg(ss, _srcRegIdx[0]);
145 ss << ", ";
146 } else if(_numSrcRegs == 2) {
147 printReg(ss, _srcRegIdx[0]);
148 ss << ", ";
149 printReg(ss, _srcRegIdx[1]);
150 ss << ", ";
151 }
152
153 Addr target = pc + 4 + disp;
154
155 std::string str;
156 if (symtab && symtab->findSymbol(target, str))
157 ss << str;
158 else
159 ccprintf(ss, "0x%x", target);
160
161 return ss.str();
162 }
163
164 std::string
165 Jump::generateDisassembly(Addr pc, const SymbolTable *symtab) const
166 {
167 std::stringstream ss;
168
169 ccprintf(ss, "%-10s ", mnemonic);
170
171 if ( mnemonic == "jal" ) {
172 Addr npc = pc + 4;
173 ccprintf(ss,"0x%x",(npc & 0xF0000000) | disp);
174 } else if (_numSrcRegs == 0) {
175 std::string str;
176 if (symtab && symtab->findSymbol(disp, str))
177 ss << str;
178 else
179 ccprintf(ss, "0x%x", disp);
180 } else if (_numSrcRegs == 1) {
181 printReg(ss, _srcRegIdx[0]);
182 } else if(_numSrcRegs == 2) {
183 printReg(ss, _srcRegIdx[0]);
184 ss << ", ";
185 printReg(ss, _srcRegIdx[1]);
186 }
187
188 return ss.str();
189 }
190}};
191
192def format Branch(code,*opt_flags) {{
193 not_taken_code = ' NNPC = NNPC;\n'
194 not_taken_code += '} \n'
195
196 #Build Instruction Flags
197 #Use Link & Likely Flags to Add Link/Condition Code
198 inst_flags = ('IsDirectControl', )
199 for x in opt_flags:
200 if x == 'Link':
201 code += 'R31 = NNPC;\n'
202 elif x == 'Likely':
203 not_taken_code = ' NPC = NNPC;\n'
204 not_taken_code += ' NNPC = NNPC + 4;\n'
205 not_taken_code += '} \n'
206 inst_flags = ('IsCondDelaySlot', )
207 else:
208 inst_flags += (x, )
209
210 if 'cond == 1' in code:
211 inst_flags += ('IsCondControl', )
212 else:
213 inst_flags += ('IsUncondControl', )
214
215 #Condition code
216 code = 'bool cond;\n' + code
217 code += 'if (cond) {\n'
218 code += ' NNPC = NPC + disp;\n'
219 code += '} else {\n'
220 code += not_taken_code
221
222 iop = InstObjParams(name, Name, 'Branch', CodeBlock(code), inst_flags)
223 header_output = BasicDeclare.subst(iop)
224 decoder_output = BasicConstructor.subst(iop)
225 decode_block = BasicDecode.subst(iop)
226 exec_output = BasicExecute.subst(iop)
227}};
228
229def format Jump(code, *opt_flags) {{
230 #Build Instruction Flags
231 #Use Link Flag to Add Link Code
232 inst_flags = ('IsIndirectControl', 'IsUncondControl')
233 for x in opt_flags:
234 if x == 'Link':
235 code = 'R31 = NNPC;\n' + code
236 elif x == 'ClearHazards':
237 code += '/* Code Needed to Clear Execute & Inst Hazards */\n'
238 else:
239 inst_flags += (x, )
240
241 iop = InstObjParams(name, Name, 'Jump', CodeBlock(code), inst_flags)
242 header_output = BasicDeclare.subst(iop)
243 decoder_output = BasicConstructor.subst(iop)
244 decode_block = BasicDecode.subst(iop)
245 exec_output = BasicExecute.subst(iop)
246}};
247
248
249
250
110 return (Rb & ~3) | (NPC & 1);
111 }
112
113 const std::string &
114 PCDependentDisassembly::disassemble(Addr pc,
115 const SymbolTable *symtab) const
116 {
117 if (!cachedDisassembly ||
118 pc != cachedPC || symtab != cachedSymtab)
119 {
120 if (cachedDisassembly)
121 delete cachedDisassembly;
122
123 cachedDisassembly =
124 new std::string(generateDisassembly(pc, symtab));
125 cachedPC = pc;
126 cachedSymtab = symtab;
127 }
128
129 return *cachedDisassembly;
130 }
131
132 std::string
133 Branch::generateDisassembly(Addr pc, const SymbolTable *symtab) const
134 {
135 std::stringstream ss;
136
137 ccprintf(ss, "%-10s ", mnemonic);
138
139 // There's only one register arg (RA), but it could be
140 // either a source (the condition for conditional
141 // branches) or a destination (the link reg for
142 // unconditional branches)
143 if (_numSrcRegs == 1) {
144 printReg(ss, _srcRegIdx[0]);
145 ss << ", ";
146 } else if(_numSrcRegs == 2) {
147 printReg(ss, _srcRegIdx[0]);
148 ss << ", ";
149 printReg(ss, _srcRegIdx[1]);
150 ss << ", ";
151 }
152
153 Addr target = pc + 4 + disp;
154
155 std::string str;
156 if (symtab && symtab->findSymbol(target, str))
157 ss << str;
158 else
159 ccprintf(ss, "0x%x", target);
160
161 return ss.str();
162 }
163
164 std::string
165 Jump::generateDisassembly(Addr pc, const SymbolTable *symtab) const
166 {
167 std::stringstream ss;
168
169 ccprintf(ss, "%-10s ", mnemonic);
170
171 if ( mnemonic == "jal" ) {
172 Addr npc = pc + 4;
173 ccprintf(ss,"0x%x",(npc & 0xF0000000) | disp);
174 } else if (_numSrcRegs == 0) {
175 std::string str;
176 if (symtab && symtab->findSymbol(disp, str))
177 ss << str;
178 else
179 ccprintf(ss, "0x%x", disp);
180 } else if (_numSrcRegs == 1) {
181 printReg(ss, _srcRegIdx[0]);
182 } else if(_numSrcRegs == 2) {
183 printReg(ss, _srcRegIdx[0]);
184 ss << ", ";
185 printReg(ss, _srcRegIdx[1]);
186 }
187
188 return ss.str();
189 }
190}};
191
192def format Branch(code,*opt_flags) {{
193 not_taken_code = ' NNPC = NNPC;\n'
194 not_taken_code += '} \n'
195
196 #Build Instruction Flags
197 #Use Link & Likely Flags to Add Link/Condition Code
198 inst_flags = ('IsDirectControl', )
199 for x in opt_flags:
200 if x == 'Link':
201 code += 'R31 = NNPC;\n'
202 elif x == 'Likely':
203 not_taken_code = ' NPC = NNPC;\n'
204 not_taken_code += ' NNPC = NNPC + 4;\n'
205 not_taken_code += '} \n'
206 inst_flags = ('IsCondDelaySlot', )
207 else:
208 inst_flags += (x, )
209
210 if 'cond == 1' in code:
211 inst_flags += ('IsCondControl', )
212 else:
213 inst_flags += ('IsUncondControl', )
214
215 #Condition code
216 code = 'bool cond;\n' + code
217 code += 'if (cond) {\n'
218 code += ' NNPC = NPC + disp;\n'
219 code += '} else {\n'
220 code += not_taken_code
221
222 iop = InstObjParams(name, Name, 'Branch', CodeBlock(code), inst_flags)
223 header_output = BasicDeclare.subst(iop)
224 decoder_output = BasicConstructor.subst(iop)
225 decode_block = BasicDecode.subst(iop)
226 exec_output = BasicExecute.subst(iop)
227}};
228
229def format Jump(code, *opt_flags) {{
230 #Build Instruction Flags
231 #Use Link Flag to Add Link Code
232 inst_flags = ('IsIndirectControl', 'IsUncondControl')
233 for x in opt_flags:
234 if x == 'Link':
235 code = 'R31 = NNPC;\n' + code
236 elif x == 'ClearHazards':
237 code += '/* Code Needed to Clear Execute & Inst Hazards */\n'
238 else:
239 inst_flags += (x, )
240
241 iop = InstObjParams(name, Name, 'Jump', CodeBlock(code), inst_flags)
242 header_output = BasicDeclare.subst(iop)
243 decoder_output = BasicConstructor.subst(iop)
244 decode_block = BasicDecode.subst(iop)
245 exec_output = BasicExecute.subst(iop)
246}};
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249
250