tlb.hh (7612:917946898102) tlb.hh (7639:8c09b7ff5b57)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2010 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
15 * All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
21 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
24 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
25 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26 * this software without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * Authors: Ali Saidi
41 */
42
43#ifndef __ARCH_ARM_TLB_HH__
44#define __ARCH_ARM_TLB_HH__
45
46#include <map>
47
48#include "arch/arm/isa_traits.hh"
49#include "arch/arm/utility.hh"
50#include "arch/arm/vtophys.hh"
51#include "arch/arm/pagetable.hh"
52#include "base/statistics.hh"
53#include "mem/request.hh"
54#include "params/ArmTLB.hh"
55#include "sim/faults.hh"
56#include "sim/tlb.hh"
57
58class ThreadContext;
59
60namespace ArmISA {
61
62class TableWalker;
63
64class TLB : public BaseTLB
65{
66 public:
67 enum ArmFlags {
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2010 ARM Limited
3 * All rights reserved
4 *
5 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
6 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
7 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
8 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
9 * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
10 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
11 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
12 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
13 *
14 * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
15 * All rights reserved.
16 *
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
19 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
21 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
24 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
25 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
26 * this software without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
29 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
31 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
32 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
33 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
35 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
36 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
37 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
38 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * Authors: Ali Saidi
41 */
42
43#ifndef __ARCH_ARM_TLB_HH__
44#define __ARCH_ARM_TLB_HH__
45
46#include <map>
47
48#include "arch/arm/isa_traits.hh"
49#include "arch/arm/utility.hh"
50#include "arch/arm/vtophys.hh"
51#include "arch/arm/pagetable.hh"
52#include "base/statistics.hh"
53#include "mem/request.hh"
54#include "params/ArmTLB.hh"
55#include "sim/faults.hh"
56#include "sim/tlb.hh"
57
58class ThreadContext;
59
60namespace ArmISA {
61
62class TableWalker;
63
64class TLB : public BaseTLB
65{
66 public:
67 enum ArmFlags {
68 AlignmentMask = 0x7,
68 AlignmentMask = 0x1f,
69
70 AlignByte = 0x0,
71 AlignHalfWord = 0x1,
72 AlignWord = 0x3,
73 AlignDoubleWord = 0x7,
69
70 AlignByte = 0x0,
71 AlignHalfWord = 0x1,
72 AlignWord = 0x3,
73 AlignDoubleWord = 0x7,
74 AlignQuadWord = 0xf,
75 AlignOctWord = 0x1f,
74
76
75 AllowUnaligned = 0x8,
77 AllowUnaligned = 0x20,
76 // Priv code operating as if it wasn't
78 // Priv code operating as if it wasn't
77 UserMode = 0x10,
79 UserMode = 0x40,
78 // Because zero otherwise looks like a valid setting and may be used
79 // accidentally, this bit must be non-zero to show it was used on
80 // purpose.
80 // Because zero otherwise looks like a valid setting and may be used
81 // accidentally, this bit must be non-zero to show it was used on
82 // purpose.
81 MustBeOne = 0x20
83 MustBeOne = 0x80
82 };
83 protected:
84 typedef std::multimap<Addr, int> PageTable;
85 PageTable lookupTable; // Quick lookup into page table
86
87 TlbEntry *table; // the Page Table
88 int size; // TLB Size
89 int nlu; // not last used entry (for replacement)
90
91 uint32_t _attr; // Memory attributes for last accessed TLB entry
92
93#if FULL_SYSTEM
94 TableWalker *tableWalker;
95#endif
96
97 void nextnlu() { if (++nlu >= size) nlu = 0; }
98 TlbEntry *lookup(Addr vpn, uint8_t asn);
99
100 // Access Stats
101 mutable Stats::Scalar read_hits;
102 mutable Stats::Scalar read_misses;
103 mutable Stats::Scalar read_acv;
104 mutable Stats::Scalar read_accesses;
105 mutable Stats::Scalar write_hits;
106 mutable Stats::Scalar write_misses;
107 mutable Stats::Scalar write_acv;
108 mutable Stats::Scalar write_accesses;
109 Stats::Formula hits;
110 Stats::Formula misses;
111 Stats::Formula accesses;
112
113
114 public:
115 typedef ArmTLBParams Params;
116 TLB(const Params *p);
117
118 virtual ~TLB();
119 int getsize() const { return size; }
120
121 void insert(Addr vaddr, TlbEntry &pte);
122
123 /** Reset the entire TLB */
124 void flushAll();
125
126 /** Remove any entries that match both a va and asn
127 * @param mva virtual address to flush
128 * @param asn contextid/asn to flush on match
129 */
130 void flushMvaAsid(Addr mva, uint64_t asn);
131
132 /** Remove any entries that match the asn
133 * @param asn contextid/asn to flush on match
134 */
135 void flushAsid(uint64_t asn);
136
137 /** Remove all entries that match the va regardless of asn
138 * @param mva address to flush from cache
139 */
140 void flushMva(Addr mva);
141
142 Fault trickBoxCheck(RequestPtr req, Mode mode, uint8_t domain, bool sNp);
143 Fault walkTrickBoxCheck(Addr pa, Addr va, Addr sz, bool is_exec,
144 bool is_write, uint8_t domain, bool sNp);
145
146 void printTlb();
147
148 void demapPage(Addr vaddr, uint64_t asn)
149 {
150 flushMvaAsid(vaddr, asn);
151 }
152
153 static bool validVirtualAddress(Addr vaddr);
154
155 /** Accessor functions for memory attributes for last accessed TLB entry
156 */
157 void
158 setAttr(uint32_t attr)
159 {
160 _attr = attr;
161 }
162 uint32_t
163 getAttr() const
164 {
165 return _attr;
166 }
167
168#if FULL_SYSTEM
169 Fault translateFs(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc, Mode mode,
170 Translation *translation, bool &delay, bool timing);
171#else
172 Fault translateSe(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc, Mode mode,
173 Translation *translation, bool &delay, bool timing);
174#endif
175 Fault translateAtomic(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc, Mode mode);
176 Fault translateTiming(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc,
177 Translation *translation, Mode mode);
178
179 // Checkpointing
180 void serialize(std::ostream &os);
181 void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section);
182
183 void regStats();
184};
185
186/* namespace ArmISA */ }
187
188#endif // __ARCH_ARM_TLB_HH__
84 };
85 protected:
86 typedef std::multimap<Addr, int> PageTable;
87 PageTable lookupTable; // Quick lookup into page table
88
89 TlbEntry *table; // the Page Table
90 int size; // TLB Size
91 int nlu; // not last used entry (for replacement)
92
93 uint32_t _attr; // Memory attributes for last accessed TLB entry
94
95#if FULL_SYSTEM
96 TableWalker *tableWalker;
97#endif
98
99 void nextnlu() { if (++nlu >= size) nlu = 0; }
100 TlbEntry *lookup(Addr vpn, uint8_t asn);
101
102 // Access Stats
103 mutable Stats::Scalar read_hits;
104 mutable Stats::Scalar read_misses;
105 mutable Stats::Scalar read_acv;
106 mutable Stats::Scalar read_accesses;
107 mutable Stats::Scalar write_hits;
108 mutable Stats::Scalar write_misses;
109 mutable Stats::Scalar write_acv;
110 mutable Stats::Scalar write_accesses;
111 Stats::Formula hits;
112 Stats::Formula misses;
113 Stats::Formula accesses;
114
115
116 public:
117 typedef ArmTLBParams Params;
118 TLB(const Params *p);
119
120 virtual ~TLB();
121 int getsize() const { return size; }
122
123 void insert(Addr vaddr, TlbEntry &pte);
124
125 /** Reset the entire TLB */
126 void flushAll();
127
128 /** Remove any entries that match both a va and asn
129 * @param mva virtual address to flush
130 * @param asn contextid/asn to flush on match
131 */
132 void flushMvaAsid(Addr mva, uint64_t asn);
133
134 /** Remove any entries that match the asn
135 * @param asn contextid/asn to flush on match
136 */
137 void flushAsid(uint64_t asn);
138
139 /** Remove all entries that match the va regardless of asn
140 * @param mva address to flush from cache
141 */
142 void flushMva(Addr mva);
143
144 Fault trickBoxCheck(RequestPtr req, Mode mode, uint8_t domain, bool sNp);
145 Fault walkTrickBoxCheck(Addr pa, Addr va, Addr sz, bool is_exec,
146 bool is_write, uint8_t domain, bool sNp);
147
148 void printTlb();
149
150 void demapPage(Addr vaddr, uint64_t asn)
151 {
152 flushMvaAsid(vaddr, asn);
153 }
154
155 static bool validVirtualAddress(Addr vaddr);
156
157 /** Accessor functions for memory attributes for last accessed TLB entry
158 */
159 void
160 setAttr(uint32_t attr)
161 {
162 _attr = attr;
163 }
164 uint32_t
165 getAttr() const
166 {
167 return _attr;
168 }
169
170#if FULL_SYSTEM
171 Fault translateFs(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc, Mode mode,
172 Translation *translation, bool &delay, bool timing);
173#else
174 Fault translateSe(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc, Mode mode,
175 Translation *translation, bool &delay, bool timing);
176#endif
177 Fault translateAtomic(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc, Mode mode);
178 Fault translateTiming(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc,
179 Translation *translation, Mode mode);
180
181 // Checkpointing
182 void serialize(std::ostream &os);
183 void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section);
184
185 void regStats();
186};
187
188/* namespace ArmISA */ }
189
190#endif // __ARCH_ARM_TLB_HH__