ArmSystem.py (13167:258a04d4c20b) ArmSystem.py (13173:210b6fc57533)
1# Copyright (c) 2009, 2012-2013, 2015-2018 ARM Limited
2# All rights reserved.
3#
4# The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
5# not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
6# property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
7# to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
8# licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
9# terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
10# unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
11# modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
12#
13# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
15# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
17# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
20# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
21# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
22# this software without specific prior written permission.
23#
24# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
25# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
26# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
27# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
28# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
29# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
31# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
32# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
34# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35#
36# Authors: Ali Saidi
37# Glenn Bergmans
38
39from m5.params import *
40from m5.SimObject import *
41from m5.util.fdthelper import *
42
43from System import System
44from ArmSemihosting import ArmSemihosting
45
46class ArmMachineType(Enum):
47 map = {
48 'RealViewPBX' : 1901,
49 'VExpress_EMM' : 2272,
50 'VExpress_EMM64' : 2272,
51 'DTOnly' : -1,
52 }
53
54class ArmSystem(System):
55 type = 'ArmSystem'
56 cxx_header = "arch/arm/system.hh"
57 multi_proc = Param.Bool(True, "Multiprocessor system?")
58 boot_loader = VectorParam.String([],
59 "File that contains the boot loader code. Zero or more files may be "
60 "specified. The first boot loader that matches the kernel's "
61 "architecture will be used.")
62 gic_cpu_addr = Param.Addr(0, "Addres of the GIC CPU interface")
63 flags_addr = Param.Addr(0, "Address of the flags register for MP booting")
64 have_security = Param.Bool(False,
65 "True if Security Extensions are implemented")
66 have_virtualization = Param.Bool(False,
67 "True if Virtualization Extensions are implemented")
1# Copyright (c) 2009, 2012-2013, 2015-2018 ARM Limited
2# All rights reserved.
3#
4# The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
5# not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
6# property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
7# to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
8# licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
9# terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
10# unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
11# modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
12#
13# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
15# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
17# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
20# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
21# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
22# this software without specific prior written permission.
23#
24# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
25# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
26# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
27# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
28# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
29# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
30# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
31# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
32# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
34# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35#
36# Authors: Ali Saidi
37# Glenn Bergmans
38
39from m5.params import *
40from m5.SimObject import *
41from m5.util.fdthelper import *
42
43from System import System
44from ArmSemihosting import ArmSemihosting
45
46class ArmMachineType(Enum):
47 map = {
48 'RealViewPBX' : 1901,
49 'VExpress_EMM' : 2272,
50 'VExpress_EMM64' : 2272,
51 'DTOnly' : -1,
52 }
53
54class ArmSystem(System):
55 type = 'ArmSystem'
56 cxx_header = "arch/arm/system.hh"
57 multi_proc = Param.Bool(True, "Multiprocessor system?")
58 boot_loader = VectorParam.String([],
59 "File that contains the boot loader code. Zero or more files may be "
60 "specified. The first boot loader that matches the kernel's "
61 "architecture will be used.")
62 gic_cpu_addr = Param.Addr(0, "Addres of the GIC CPU interface")
63 flags_addr = Param.Addr(0, "Address of the flags register for MP booting")
64 have_security = Param.Bool(False,
65 "True if Security Extensions are implemented")
66 have_virtualization = Param.Bool(False,
67 "True if Virtualization Extensions are implemented")
68 have_crypto = Param.Bool(False,
69 "True if Crypto Extensions is implemented")
68 have_lpae = Param.Bool(True, "True if LPAE is implemented")
69 highest_el_is_64 = Param.Bool(False,
70 "True if the register width of the highest implemented exception level "
71 "is 64 bits (ARMv8)")
72 reset_addr_64 = Param.Addr(0x0,
73 "Reset address if the highest implemented exception level is 64 bits "
74 "(ARMv8)")
75 auto_reset_addr_64 = Param.Bool(False,
76 "Determine reset address from kernel entry point if no boot loader")
77 phys_addr_range_64 = Param.UInt8(40,
78 "Supported physical address range in bits when using AArch64 (ARMv8)")
79 have_large_asid_64 = Param.Bool(False,
80 "True if ASID is 16 bits in AArch64 (ARMv8)")
81
82 semihosting = Param.ArmSemihosting(NULL,
83 "Enable support for the Arm semihosting by settings this parameter")
84
85 m5ops_base = Param.Addr(0,
86 "Base of the 64KiB PA range used for memory-mapped m5ops. Set to 0 "
87 "to disable.")
88
89 def generateDeviceTree(self, state):
90 # Generate a device tree root node for the system by creating the root
91 # node and adding the generated subnodes of all children.
92 # When a child needs to add multiple nodes, this is done by also
93 # creating a node called '/' which will then be merged with the
94 # root instead of appended.
95
96 def generateMemNode(mem_range):
97 node = FdtNode("memory@%x" % long(mem_range.start))
98 node.append(FdtPropertyStrings("device_type", ["memory"]))
99 node.append(FdtPropertyWords("reg",
100 state.addrCells(mem_range.start) +
101 state.sizeCells(mem_range.size()) ))
102 return node
103
104 root = FdtNode('/')
105 root.append(state.addrCellsProperty())
106 root.append(state.sizeCellsProperty())
107
108 # Add memory nodes
109 for mem_range in self.mem_ranges:
110 root.append(generateMemNode(mem_range))
111
112 for node in self.recurseDeviceTree(state):
113 # Merge root nodes instead of adding them (for children
114 # that need to add multiple root level nodes)
115 if node.get_name() == root.get_name():
116 root.merge(node)
117 else:
118 root.append(node)
119
120 return root
121
122class GenericArmSystem(ArmSystem):
123 type = 'GenericArmSystem'
124 cxx_header = "arch/arm/system.hh"
125 machine_type = Param.ArmMachineType('DTOnly',
126 "Machine id from http://www.arm.linux.org.uk/developer/machines/")
127 atags_addr = Param.Addr("Address where default atags structure should " \
128 "be written")
129 dtb_filename = Param.String("",
130 "File that contains the Device Tree Blob. Don't use DTB if empty.")
131 early_kernel_symbols = Param.Bool(False,
132 "enable early kernel symbol tables before MMU")
133 enable_context_switch_stats_dump = Param.Bool(False, "enable stats/task info dumping at context switch boundaries")
134
135 panic_on_panic = Param.Bool(False, "Trigger a gem5 panic if the " \
136 "guest kernel panics")
137 panic_on_oops = Param.Bool(False, "Trigger a gem5 panic if the " \
138 "guest kernel oopses")
139
140class LinuxArmSystem(GenericArmSystem):
141 type = 'LinuxArmSystem'
142 cxx_header = "arch/arm/linux/system.hh"
143
144 @cxxMethod
145 def dumpDmesg(self):
146 """Dump dmesg from the simulated kernel to standard out"""
147 pass
148
149 # Have Linux systems for ARM auto-calc their load_addr_mask for proper
150 # kernel relocation.
151 load_addr_mask = 0x0
152
153class FreebsdArmSystem(GenericArmSystem):
154 type = 'FreebsdArmSystem'
155 cxx_header = "arch/arm/freebsd/system.hh"
70 have_lpae = Param.Bool(True, "True if LPAE is implemented")
71 highest_el_is_64 = Param.Bool(False,
72 "True if the register width of the highest implemented exception level "
73 "is 64 bits (ARMv8)")
74 reset_addr_64 = Param.Addr(0x0,
75 "Reset address if the highest implemented exception level is 64 bits "
76 "(ARMv8)")
77 auto_reset_addr_64 = Param.Bool(False,
78 "Determine reset address from kernel entry point if no boot loader")
79 phys_addr_range_64 = Param.UInt8(40,
80 "Supported physical address range in bits when using AArch64 (ARMv8)")
81 have_large_asid_64 = Param.Bool(False,
82 "True if ASID is 16 bits in AArch64 (ARMv8)")
83
84 semihosting = Param.ArmSemihosting(NULL,
85 "Enable support for the Arm semihosting by settings this parameter")
86
87 m5ops_base = Param.Addr(0,
88 "Base of the 64KiB PA range used for memory-mapped m5ops. Set to 0 "
89 "to disable.")
90
91 def generateDeviceTree(self, state):
92 # Generate a device tree root node for the system by creating the root
93 # node and adding the generated subnodes of all children.
94 # When a child needs to add multiple nodes, this is done by also
95 # creating a node called '/' which will then be merged with the
96 # root instead of appended.
97
98 def generateMemNode(mem_range):
99 node = FdtNode("memory@%x" % long(mem_range.start))
100 node.append(FdtPropertyStrings("device_type", ["memory"]))
101 node.append(FdtPropertyWords("reg",
102 state.addrCells(mem_range.start) +
103 state.sizeCells(mem_range.size()) ))
104 return node
105
106 root = FdtNode('/')
107 root.append(state.addrCellsProperty())
108 root.append(state.sizeCellsProperty())
109
110 # Add memory nodes
111 for mem_range in self.mem_ranges:
112 root.append(generateMemNode(mem_range))
113
114 for node in self.recurseDeviceTree(state):
115 # Merge root nodes instead of adding them (for children
116 # that need to add multiple root level nodes)
117 if node.get_name() == root.get_name():
118 root.merge(node)
119 else:
120 root.append(node)
121
122 return root
123
124class GenericArmSystem(ArmSystem):
125 type = 'GenericArmSystem'
126 cxx_header = "arch/arm/system.hh"
127 machine_type = Param.ArmMachineType('DTOnly',
128 "Machine id from http://www.arm.linux.org.uk/developer/machines/")
129 atags_addr = Param.Addr("Address where default atags structure should " \
130 "be written")
131 dtb_filename = Param.String("",
132 "File that contains the Device Tree Blob. Don't use DTB if empty.")
133 early_kernel_symbols = Param.Bool(False,
134 "enable early kernel symbol tables before MMU")
135 enable_context_switch_stats_dump = Param.Bool(False, "enable stats/task info dumping at context switch boundaries")
136
137 panic_on_panic = Param.Bool(False, "Trigger a gem5 panic if the " \
138 "guest kernel panics")
139 panic_on_oops = Param.Bool(False, "Trigger a gem5 panic if the " \
140 "guest kernel oopses")
141
142class LinuxArmSystem(GenericArmSystem):
143 type = 'LinuxArmSystem'
144 cxx_header = "arch/arm/linux/system.hh"
145
146 @cxxMethod
147 def dumpDmesg(self):
148 """Dump dmesg from the simulated kernel to standard out"""
149 pass
150
151 # Have Linux systems for ARM auto-calc their load_addr_mask for proper
152 # kernel relocation.
153 load_addr_mask = 0x0
154
155class FreebsdArmSystem(GenericArmSystem):
156 type = 'FreebsdArmSystem'
157 cxx_header = "arch/arm/freebsd/system.hh"