tlb.hh (5532:d8ab33f5ff9a) tlb.hh (5566:3440c9ad49b4)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Nathan Binkert
29 * Steve Reinhardt
30 */
31
32#ifndef __ALPHA_MEMORY_HH__
33#define __ALPHA_MEMORY_HH__
34
35#include <map>
36
37#include "arch/alpha/ev5.hh"
38#include "arch/alpha/isa_traits.hh"
39#include "arch/alpha/pagetable.hh"
40#include "arch/alpha/utility.hh"
41#include "arch/alpha/vtophys.hh"
42#include "base/statistics.hh"
43#include "mem/request.hh"
44#include "params/AlphaDTB.hh"
45#include "params/AlphaITB.hh"
46#include "sim/faults.hh"
47#include "sim/tlb.hh"
48
49class ThreadContext;
50
51namespace AlphaISA
52{
53 class TlbEntry;
54
55 class TLB : public BaseTLB
56 {
57 protected:
58 typedef std::multimap<Addr, int> PageTable;
59 PageTable lookupTable; // Quick lookup into page table
60
61 TlbEntry *table; // the Page Table
62 int size; // TLB Size
63 int nlu; // not last used entry (for replacement)
64
65 void nextnlu() { if (++nlu >= size) nlu = 0; }
66 TlbEntry *lookup(Addr vpn, uint8_t asn);
67
68 public:
69 typedef AlphaTLBParams Params;
70 TLB(const Params *p);
71 virtual ~TLB();
72
73 int getsize() const { return size; }
74
75 TlbEntry &index(bool advance = true);
76 void insert(Addr vaddr, TlbEntry &entry);
77
78 void flushAll();
79 void flushProcesses();
80 void flushAddr(Addr addr, uint8_t asn);
81
82 void demapPage(Addr vaddr, uint64_t asn)
83 {
84 assert(asn < (1 << 8));
85 flushAddr(vaddr, asn);
86 }
87
88 // static helper functions... really EV5 VM traits
89 static bool validVirtualAddress(Addr vaddr) {
90 // unimplemented bits must be all 0 or all 1
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
9 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
12 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
13 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
14 * this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Authors: Nathan Binkert
29 * Steve Reinhardt
30 */
31
32#ifndef __ALPHA_MEMORY_HH__
33#define __ALPHA_MEMORY_HH__
34
35#include <map>
36
37#include "arch/alpha/ev5.hh"
38#include "arch/alpha/isa_traits.hh"
39#include "arch/alpha/pagetable.hh"
40#include "arch/alpha/utility.hh"
41#include "arch/alpha/vtophys.hh"
42#include "base/statistics.hh"
43#include "mem/request.hh"
44#include "params/AlphaDTB.hh"
45#include "params/AlphaITB.hh"
46#include "sim/faults.hh"
47#include "sim/tlb.hh"
48
49class ThreadContext;
50
51namespace AlphaISA
52{
53 class TlbEntry;
54
55 class TLB : public BaseTLB
56 {
57 protected:
58 typedef std::multimap<Addr, int> PageTable;
59 PageTable lookupTable; // Quick lookup into page table
60
61 TlbEntry *table; // the Page Table
62 int size; // TLB Size
63 int nlu; // not last used entry (for replacement)
64
65 void nextnlu() { if (++nlu >= size) nlu = 0; }
66 TlbEntry *lookup(Addr vpn, uint8_t asn);
67
68 public:
69 typedef AlphaTLBParams Params;
70 TLB(const Params *p);
71 virtual ~TLB();
72
73 int getsize() const { return size; }
74
75 TlbEntry &index(bool advance = true);
76 void insert(Addr vaddr, TlbEntry &entry);
77
78 void flushAll();
79 void flushProcesses();
80 void flushAddr(Addr addr, uint8_t asn);
81
82 void demapPage(Addr vaddr, uint64_t asn)
83 {
84 assert(asn < (1 << 8));
85 flushAddr(vaddr, asn);
86 }
87
88 // static helper functions... really EV5 VM traits
89 static bool validVirtualAddress(Addr vaddr) {
90 // unimplemented bits must be all 0 or all 1
91 Addr unimplBits = vaddr & EV5::VAddrUnImplMask;
92 return (unimplBits == 0) || (unimplBits == EV5::VAddrUnImplMask);
91 Addr unimplBits = vaddr & AlphaISA::VAddrUnImplMask;
92 return (unimplBits == 0) || (unimplBits == AlphaISA::VAddrUnImplMask);
93 }
94
95 static Fault checkCacheability(RequestPtr &req, bool itb = false);
96
97 // Checkpointing
98 virtual void serialize(std::ostream &os);
99 virtual void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section);
100
101 // Most recently used page table entries
102 TlbEntry *EntryCache[3];
103 inline void flushCache()
104 {
105 memset(EntryCache, 0, 3 * sizeof(TlbEntry*));
106 }
107
108 inline TlbEntry* updateCache(TlbEntry *entry) {
109 EntryCache[2] = EntryCache[1];
110 EntryCache[1] = EntryCache[0];
111 EntryCache[0] = entry;
112 return entry;
113 }
114 };
115
116 class ITB : public TLB
117 {
118 protected:
119 mutable Stats::Scalar<> hits;
120 mutable Stats::Scalar<> misses;
121 mutable Stats::Scalar<> acv;
122 mutable Stats::Formula accesses;
123
124 public:
125 typedef AlphaITBParams Params;
126 ITB(const Params *p);
127 virtual void regStats();
128
129 Fault translate(RequestPtr &req, ThreadContext *tc);
130 };
131
132 class DTB : public TLB
133 {
134 protected:
135 mutable Stats::Scalar<> read_hits;
136 mutable Stats::Scalar<> read_misses;
137 mutable Stats::Scalar<> read_acv;
138 mutable Stats::Scalar<> read_accesses;
139 mutable Stats::Scalar<> write_hits;
140 mutable Stats::Scalar<> write_misses;
141 mutable Stats::Scalar<> write_acv;
142 mutable Stats::Scalar<> write_accesses;
143 Stats::Formula hits;
144 Stats::Formula misses;
145 Stats::Formula acv;
146 Stats::Formula accesses;
147
148 public:
149 typedef AlphaDTBParams Params;
150 DTB(const Params *p);
151 virtual void regStats();
152
153 Fault translate(RequestPtr &req, ThreadContext *tc, bool write);
154 };
155}
156
157#endif // __ALPHA_MEMORY_HH__
93 }
94
95 static Fault checkCacheability(RequestPtr &req, bool itb = false);
96
97 // Checkpointing
98 virtual void serialize(std::ostream &os);
99 virtual void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section);
100
101 // Most recently used page table entries
102 TlbEntry *EntryCache[3];
103 inline void flushCache()
104 {
105 memset(EntryCache, 0, 3 * sizeof(TlbEntry*));
106 }
107
108 inline TlbEntry* updateCache(TlbEntry *entry) {
109 EntryCache[2] = EntryCache[1];
110 EntryCache[1] = EntryCache[0];
111 EntryCache[0] = entry;
112 return entry;
113 }
114 };
115
116 class ITB : public TLB
117 {
118 protected:
119 mutable Stats::Scalar<> hits;
120 mutable Stats::Scalar<> misses;
121 mutable Stats::Scalar<> acv;
122 mutable Stats::Formula accesses;
123
124 public:
125 typedef AlphaITBParams Params;
126 ITB(const Params *p);
127 virtual void regStats();
128
129 Fault translate(RequestPtr &req, ThreadContext *tc);
130 };
131
132 class DTB : public TLB
133 {
134 protected:
135 mutable Stats::Scalar<> read_hits;
136 mutable Stats::Scalar<> read_misses;
137 mutable Stats::Scalar<> read_acv;
138 mutable Stats::Scalar<> read_accesses;
139 mutable Stats::Scalar<> write_hits;
140 mutable Stats::Scalar<> write_misses;
141 mutable Stats::Scalar<> write_acv;
142 mutable Stats::Scalar<> write_accesses;
143 Stats::Formula hits;
144 Stats::Formula misses;
145 Stats::Formula acv;
146 Stats::Formula accesses;
147
148 public:
149 typedef AlphaDTBParams Params;
150 DTB(const Params *p);
151 virtual void regStats();
152
153 Fault translate(RequestPtr &req, ThreadContext *tc, bool write);
154 };
155}
156
157#endif // __ALPHA_MEMORY_HH__