/*
 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 * this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/** @file
 * Emulation of the Tsunami CChip CSRs
 */

#ifndef __TSUNAMI_CCHIP_HH__
#define __TSUNAMI_CCHIP_HH__

#include "dev/tsunami.hh"
#include "base/range.hh"
#include "dev/io_device.hh"

class MemoryController;

/**
 * Tsunami CChip CSR Emulation. This device includes all the interrupt
 * handling code for the chipset.
 */
class TsunamiCChip : public PioDevice
{
  private:
    /** The base address of this device */
    Addr addr;

    /** The size of mappad from the above address */
    static const Addr size = 0xfffffff;

  protected:
    /**
     * pointer to the tsunami object.
     * This is our access to all the other tsunami
     * devices.
     */
    Tsunami *tsunami;

    /**
     * The dims are device interrupt mask registers.
     * One exists for each CPU, the DRIR X DIM = DIR
     */
    uint64_t dim[Tsunami::Max_CPUs];

    /**
     * The dirs are device interrupt registers.
     * One exists for each CPU, the DRIR X DIM = DIR
     */
    uint64_t dir[Tsunami::Max_CPUs];

    /**
     * This register contains bits for each PCI interrupt
     * that can occur.
     */
    uint64_t drir;

    /** Indicator of which CPUs have an IPI interrupt */
    uint64_t ipint;

    /** Indicator of which CPUs have an RTC interrupt */
    uint64_t itint;

  public:
    /**
     * Initialize the Tsunami CChip by setting all of the
     * device register to 0.
     * @param name name of this device.
     * @param t pointer back to the Tsunami object that we belong to.
     * @param a address we are mapped at.
     * @param mmu pointer to the memory controller that sends us events.
     * @param hier object to store parameters universal the device hierarchy
     * @param bus The bus that this device is attached to
     */
    TsunamiCChip(const std::string &name, Tsunami *t, Addr a,
                 MemoryController *mmu, HierParams *hier, Bus *bus,
                 Tick pio_latency);

    /**
      * Process a read to the CChip.
      * @param req Contains the address to read from.
      * @param data A pointer to write the read data to.
      * @return The fault condition of the access.
      */
    virtual Fault read(MemReqPtr &req, uint8_t *data);


    /**
      * Process a write to the CChip.
      * @param req Contains the address to write to.
      * @param data The data to write.
      * @return The fault condition of the access.
      */
    virtual Fault write(MemReqPtr &req, const uint8_t *data);

    /**
     * post an RTC interrupt to the CPU
     */
    void postRTC();

    /**
     * post an interrupt to the CPU.
     * @param interrupt the interrupt number to post (0-64)
     */
    void postDRIR(uint32_t interrupt);

    /**
     * clear an interrupt previously posted to the CPU.
     * @param interrupt the interrupt number to post (0-64)
     */
    void clearDRIR(uint32_t interrupt);

    /**
     * post an ipi interrupt  to the CPU.
     * @param ipintr the cpu number to clear(bitvector)
     */
    void clearIPI(uint64_t ipintr);

    /**
     * clear a timer interrupt previously posted to the CPU.
     * @param itintr the cpu number to clear(bitvector)
     */
    void clearITI(uint64_t itintr);

    /**
     * request an interrupt be posted to the CPU.
     * @param ipreq the cpu number to interrupt(bitvector)
     */
    void reqIPI(uint64_t ipreq);


    /**
     * Serialize this object to the given output stream.
     * @param os The stream to serialize to.
     */
    virtual void serialize(std::ostream &os);

    /**
     * Reconstruct the state of this object from a checkpoint.
     * @param cp The checkpoint use.
     * @param section The section name of this object
     */
    virtual void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section);

    /**
     * Return how long this access will take.
     * @param req the memory request to calcuate
     * @return Tick when the request is done
     */
    Tick cacheAccess(MemReqPtr &req);
};

#endif // __TSUNAMI_CCHIP_HH__